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Konsep Dasar Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam: Kajian Teoritis Filosofis Faiq Ilham Rosyadi; Usman
HEUTAGOGIA: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/hjie.2021.12-01

Abstract

Kemampuan memahami konsep dasar kurikulum pendidikan Islam adalah prasyarat bagi guru sebelum ia memulai kegiatan pendidikan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menelaah konsep dasar kurikulum pendidikan Islam melalui kajian teoritis filosofis. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian pustaka yang dilakukan melalui pengumpulan data literatur yang sesuai dengan fokus kajian. Data yang diperleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model analisis interaktif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kurikulum pendidikan Islam merupakan sebuah rancangan belajar yang disusun secara sistematis, integratif, komprehensif dan berpondasi pada nilai dan ajaran agama Islam. Karakteristik yang tercerminkan dari kurikulum tersebut mengutamakan tujuan Islam, berorientasi tauhidik, memenuhi kebutuhan peserta didik dalam berbagai aspek, menyediakan materi pengetahuan yang realistis, dan menghindarkan dari pemikiran peserta didik yang dikotomis. Dalam proses penyusunannya harus berprinsip pada tujuh prinsip pokok diantaranya: integral, universal, keseimbangan keterkaitan, fleksibilitas, individualisasi dan sinkronisasi. Selanjutnya, dalam perjalanannya kurikulum pendidikan Islam harus berorientasi pada pelestarian nilai, peserta didik, sosial demand, penciptaan tenaga kerja dan penciptaan lapangan pekerjaan.
Metode Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Student Teams Achievment Division (STAD) Dalam Menumbuhkan Antusiasme Belajar Aswatun Hasanah; Faiq Ilham Rosyadi
Edulab : Majalah Ilmiah Laboratorium Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Laboratorium Pendidikan Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Colaboration with Persatuan Pranata Laboratorium Pendidikan Indonesia Tingkat Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/edulab.2019.41-06

Abstract

The learning method is one of the important learning components and is interpreted as a way to realize learning objectives. This research is intended to describe the cooperative learning method type Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD). The focus of discussion in this study is to describe the enthusiasm of learning and describe the steps in applying Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) as an effort to foster student enthusiasm for learning. This research is a library research by using a descriptive analysis method. The analysis technique in this study uses an interactive data analysis model developed by Miles & Huberman, namely: data collection, data reduction, data explanation and conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) type of cooperative learning methods in growing enthusiasm for learning can be applied in five stages as follows: first, preparing the learning material. Second, forming groups / teams. Third, determine the initial score. Fourth, building a solid group / team. And fifth, giving awards for the best team. Besides that, the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) type of cooperative learning method has many positive impacts for students including having the opportunity to express, express ideas, opinions and opinions, and be able to work together and foster social sensitivity with the surrounding environment. Keywords: Method, Cooperative Learning, Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD), Learning Enthusiasm.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Arab Berbasis CEFR Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Bahasa Arab Siswa / Development of Arabic Teaching Materials Based on the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) to Improve Students' Arabic Language Skills Habibur Rohman; Faiq Ilham Rosyadi
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2021.072-01

Abstract

In the learning process, teaching materials are one component that has a substantial role in supporting the success of learning. This study aims to develop Arabic teaching materials based on the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) level A1 to improve Arabic language skills at MI Darussolihin and to find out how students respond to these teaching materials. This study uses the Borg and Gall model of R & D research which consists of 10 steps, namely potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product testing, product revision, usage trial, product revision, and mass production. . This teaching material product was validated by supervisors, teaching materials experts, CEFR experts, and material experts and responded by 14 students of MI Darussolihin Yogyakarta. The quality of CEFR-based Arabic textbooks based on the assessment of the validator team is in the Good (B) category, with a score of 74.47% of the maximum score of 100%. Students' responses to the quality of these teaching materials are included in the good category (B) with an average score of 10.73 from a maximum score of 12 and an ideal percentage of 89.4% from a maximum score of 100%. The results of product implementation in the broad group also have a positive impact with an average pre-test score of 58 and a post-test score of 69. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that this CEFR-based teaching material is feasible to be used as an Arabic language teaching material and is effective for improving students' Arabic language skills.