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Problems of Mangrove Forest Deporestation with the Status of Other User Areas for the Development of Residential Areas and Pond Activities in Kotabaru Regency From A Criminal Perspective Kity, Kity Tokan; Amin, Muhammad Erham; Syaufi, Ahmad; Mispansyah, Mispansyah
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): October Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v3i2.79

Abstract

The purpose of carrying out this journal is to find out that deforestation of mangrove forests in Kotabaru Regency carried out by the community is an environmental crime and they want to know the sanctions that can be imposed on perpetrators of mangrove forest deforestation in Kotabaru Regency which cause damage to the mangrove forest ecosystem. The results of this writing are that the act of deforestation of mangrove forests in Kotabaru Regency, South Kalimantan Province is caused by the local government's RTRWK inventory process being less than thorough because there are still mangrove forests that are included in residential areas and fisheries cultivation areas. Furthermore, the act of mangrove deforestation is a criminal act of environmental destruction because it pollutes and destroys the surrounding environment, destroying mangrove forests, and destroying the mangrove ecosystem. Normative research type, doctrinal legal research type using philosophical thinking by finding a concept, research approach, statutory approach, and conceptual approach. Prescriptive nature of research types and primary secondary and tertiary research. There are still mangrove forest plants based on the author's research which are located on the sea coast of Silver Street, Semayap Village, Kotabaru Regency which extends to the Semayap Village housing complex which is a residential area in the RTRWK Kotabaru Regency is located in a residential area, so the author can conclude that the regional government's inventory process in the RTRW process is not thorough enough and the need for the RTRWK to be revised again, as well as the sea coast area, city boundaries, the village of Stagen District. Kotabaru with the presence of fish and shrimp ponds included in the RTRWK for cultivation areas, the writer can conclude that the regional government inventory process in the RTRW process is not thorough enough and the RTRWK needs to be revised again so that the writer concludes that the local regional government is also responsible for the deportation carried out by residential business actors. and pond cultivation on the side of Silver Street, Semayap Village, Kotabaru Regency up to the Semayap housing complex as well as fish pond cultivation on the coast at the city limits of Stagen Village, Kec. North Sea Island District. new city. The current impact is that this location often floods when the sea water is at high tide. The act of deforestation of mangrove forests in Kotabaru Regency, South Kalimantan Province is an environmental crime. Sanctions that can be imposed on the perpetrators are Article 98 paragraph (1) of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 32 of 2009 concerning Protection and Management of the Environment Article 35 Letter e of the Republic of Indonesia Law Indonesia Number 27 of 2007 concerning Management of Coastal Areas and Small Islands and article 73 letter b of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 27 of 2007 concerning Management of Coastal Areas and Small Islands and the regional government should be asked for criminal liability in article 112 and article 113 UUPPLH.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DATA AGUNAN DEBITUR DALAM PERSPEKTIF KERAHASIAAN PERBANKAN Amin, Muhammad Erham; Hafidah, Noor
Lambung Mangkurat Law Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Program magister Kenotariatan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32801/abc.v5i1.100

Abstract

Pendaftaran Jaminan Fidusia sejak dikeluarkannya Peraturan Pemerintah No. 21 Tahun 2015 tentang TATA CARA PENDAFTARAN JAMINAN FIDUSIA DAN BIAYA PEMBUATAN AKTA JAMINAN FIDUSIA menjadi sebuah kewajiban dan keharusan sebagai syarat perjanjian fidusia dan sebagai wujud implementasi asas publisitas. Dalam prosedur pendaftaran Fidusia secara online terdapat tahapan searching data (atau istilah dalam praktek adalah “beli data”) yang dibebani biaya sebesar lima puluh ribu rupiah (Rp 50.000,00). Apabila user memilih pilihan searching data tersebut, maka sejumlah data terkait agunan debitur akan muncul, seperti bentuk agunan, siapa yang menjadi kreditur, dan data nilai penjaminan. Menjadi sebuah pertanyaan ketika data agunan debitur dikaitkan dengan pihak bank selaku kreditur. Apakah data agunan yang dapat di akses oleh user yang terdiri dari Notaris, Korporat (terdiri dari bank dan non bank) dan Retail (terdiri dari perorangan dan badan usaha) merupakan bagian dari keterangan rahasia bank? Data debitur dalam ketentuan rahasia bank yang terdapat dalam UU Perbankan hanya dapat dibuka kepada pihak pihak tertentu dengan sebab yang tertentu pula. Oleh karena itu perlu kajian terhadap data agunan debitur dalam kaitanya dengan ketentuan rahasia perbankan dan perlindungan terhadap bank, karena hal ini bersinggungan dengan perbankan selaku kreditur.
Protecting Digital Society: Policies for Criminalizing Illegal Smartphone Applications Through Cyber Law Frameworks Tokan, Kity; Amin, Muhammad Erham; Syaufi, Ahmad; Mispansyah , Mispansyah
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v2i03.1055

Abstract

This research aims to contribute to the development of criminal law policies addressing the widespread distribution of smartphone applications, both APK and iOS, that are used as tools for unauthorized online loan activities, online fraud, threats, and intimidation. These applications often disguise themselves as legitimate online loan platforms, wedding invitation apps, and parcel delivery services. Upon download, they illicitly debit mobile banking accounts or present themselves as government auction platforms for criminal goods at discounted prices, posing significant threats to consumers, debtors, and the general public. Theoretical framework: The foundation of this research lies in cyber law theory, which endeavors to create legal strategies to address cybercrimes and safeguard the digital community. This study utilizes a multidisciplinary approach, integrating legal analysis, policy assessment, and collaboration with stakeholders. Methods: This study utilized the normative juridical method to examine digital policies by criminalizing illegal smartphone applications through cyber law policies. This approach involves a systematic legal analysis of current regulations, assessing their effectiveness, and suggesting formal legal measures to address new threats posed by unauthorized applications, with an emphasis on protecting digital society from harm. Results and Conclusions: This indicates a pressing need for comprehensive criminal law policies specifically designed to effectively combat these unauthorized applications. Such policies are crucial in preventing and mitigating the harms caused by these applications before they impact society. The author's contribution lies in proposing formal offenses against the creators and disseminators of these applications. malicious applications, thereby bridging the current gap in legal measures to counteract digital criminal activities. Originality/Value: This research underscores the urgency of formulating and implementing cyber law policies to safeguard the public from the detrimental effects of illicit smartphone applications. Its originality lies in proposing innovative legal strategies to proactively address emerging digital threats.