Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 7 Documents
Search

The Winning of the Partai Aceh in a Psychological Political Approach Mukhrijal, Mukhrijal; Rassanjani, Saddam; Herizal, Herizal; Afrijal, Afrijal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 2 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v8i2.11586

Abstract

Partai Aceh is one of the local political parties in Aceh that able to win the first political contestation they participated in in 2009, even though it was born two years before in 2007. Since then, they have continued to dominate elections at the local level. Partai Aceh was established because of the peace agreement between GAM-RI as a post-conflict political agreement. The purpose of this study was to determine the victory of the Partai Aceh in the local realm. The method used is descriptive qualitative through interview techniques. The results of the study state that the Partai Aceh's victory in the context of Acehnese local politics cannot be separated from political psychology, such as the Partai Aceh identification approach through political socialisation, political candidates, and the Partai Aceh political campaign. The Partai Aceh approached the community involving the former Free Aceh Movement in conducting campaigns. The Partai Aceh's foresight in carrying the figure of a former GAM combatant impacted the Partai Aceh's victory.
The Practice of Money Politics in Village Head Elections and Its Effect on The Participation Level of Beginner Voters Hasan, Effendi; Aminah, Aminah; Haji Hamil, Haji Jamaie; Mukhrijal, Mukhrijal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 10, No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v10i1.15576

Abstract

General election is a form of democratic system implementation. This democratic system is carried out to the lowest level in the government system, namely in the general election of village heads. However, in practice, the village head election process is still not optimal due to various forms of fraud. One of which is the practice of money politics. Money politics aims to influence the voters' votes so that they are influenced to choose a candidate who provides them with assistance in the form of money or goods and services. The case of money politics is getting stronger in the run-up to the election, and the targets of money politics are not only voters who have held elections before but also beginner voters. This study aimed to determine the practice of money politics in the election of village heads and its effect on the level of participation of novice voters. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews. The research used data interpretation assisted with statistical applications, SPSS, to analyze the data. The results showed that the money politics practices that occurred in the election of the Village Head in Gampong Gunong Meulinteung were in the form of money that is 64 people (76%), goods that is 46 people (57%), and services that is 47 people (58%). The correlation test results show a value of 0.276, where the influence of money politics on novice voters in the Gampong Gunong Meulinteung Village Head Election in 2019 is 7.6%. It means that it has little effect on novice voters. The rest, amounting to 92.4% of novice voters, chose the Village Head candidate based on other factors such as age, education, and the candidate’s personality. Therefore, all forms of money politics should be eliminated in the general election so that the implementation of democracy in Indonesia can run well. In addition, it is also necessary to provide political education for novice voters, and it is hoped that the village government will form a task force that acts to eradicate cases of election fraud.
Efektifitas Program Rumah Layak Huni dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya Idris, Fahmi; Mukhrijal, Mukhrijal; Rassanjani, Saddam
Sosio Konsepsia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Sosio Konsepsia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Pusat Pendidikan, Pelatihan, dan Pengembangan Profesi (Pusdiklat-bangprof), Kementerian Sosial RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33007/ska.v12i2.3240

Abstract

Dalam upaya mengurangi ketimpangan, pemerintah melaksanakan pembangunan rumah layak huni kepada masyarakat yang membutuhkan. Secara nasional, program ini telah berjalan sejak tahun 2015 yang diinisiasikan langsung oleh Presiden Joko Widodo melalui program Sejuta Rumah. Disisi lain, ternyata pemerintah Aceh sudah lebih dulu menginisiasi bantuan perumahan bagi masyarakat kurang mampu ini sejak tahun 2008. Seiring berjalannya waktu, dengan paket kebijakan bantuan sosialnya, ternyata Aceh masih saja terjerambab kedalam lingkaran kemiskinan. Status termiskin di Sumatera masih melabeli propinsi paling barat Indonesia ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas penyaluran rumah layak huni, sekaligus mengevaluasi capain utamanya seperti mengurangi ketimpangan bahkan kemiskinan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pisau analisis menggunakan teori efektivitas dari Sutrisno (2013), yaitu 1) pemahaman program 2) tepat sasaran 3) tepat waktu 4) tercapainya tujuan  5) perubahan nyata. Secara keseluruhan, empat indikator telah mampu terpenuhi, hanya variable tepat sasaran yang masih bermasalah. Oleh karena itu. peneliti sangat mengharapkan pemangku kebijakan dapat melakukan evaluasi terhadap efektivitas program rumah layak huni tersebut agar tidak hanya menjadi solusi jangka pendek dalam upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan.
The Practice of Money Politics in Village Head Elections and Its Effect on The Participation Level of Beginner Voters Hasan, Effendi; Aminah, Aminah; Haji Hamil, Haji Jamaie; Mukhrijal, Mukhrijal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v10i1.15576

Abstract

This study investigates the prevalence of money politics in village head elections in Gampong Gunong Meulinteung and its impact on novice voter participation. General elections are crucial to democracy, but they are often undermined by electoral fraud, particularly money politics, which seeks to sway voters through monetary and material incentives. Employing a descriptive quantitative method, data were collected through questionnaires and interviews, with statistical analysis conducted using SPSS. Results indicated that money politics manifested as money (76%), goods (57%), and services (58%) offered to voters. Correlation analysis revealed a modest influence of money politics on novice voters at 7.6%, while 92.4% based their choices on factors such as age, education, and candidate personality. This research enhances the understanding of the relationship between money politics and voter behavior, particularly among novice voters, an area where empirical data is scarce. The study’s focus on the impact of money politics on first-time voters in village head elections offers fresh insights into electoral fraud at the local governance level, especially in rural Indonesia. Emphasizing the notable yet limited impact of money politics, this research underscores the necessity of providing political education to novice voters and advocates for the establishment of village-level task forces to address electoral fraud, ultimately aiming to enhance the integrity of local democratic processes.
Efektivitas Program Ketahanan Pangan Di Gampong Keuramat Kota Banda Aceh mukhrijal, mukhrijal; Wangsa Sunarso, Haikal; Hasanul Ichsan, Muhammad; Asrian, M. Fajar; Maulana, M. Ilham; Parawangsa, Mhd. Gibran
Journal of Political Sphere Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Politik, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jps.v4i1.32499

Abstract

AbstractFood security is the ability of a region or country to meet the food needs of the entire population in a long term, both in sufficient quantity, safe, nutritious and affordable. This research was conducted in Gampong Keuramat which aims to determine the effectiveness of the Food Security Program in Gampong Keuramat. The method used by the authors in this study is a qualitative method. And also the approach used in this study is a library study approach, namely collecting library data through reading, taking notes, and reviewing several sources of information, books or texts used as references and references in research. The Food Security Program is expected to be able to realize that a country or region can independently meet its needs so that it does not depend on imports from othercountries.Keywords: Food Security; Gampong Keuramat; Effectiveness.
Peran Organisasi Kemasyarakatan Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat Tionghoa di Kota Medan Faraidiany, Maghfira; putri, annisa; mukhrijal, mukhrijal
Journal of Political Sphere Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Politik, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jps.v4i1.32496

Abstract

This study aims to explain the role of community organizations in increasing the political participation of the Chinese community in Medan City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study strategy that is descriptive and analytical. Research data processing uses the triangulation method to ensure reliability, validity, and generability. The results showed that the INTI Association as one of the largest Chinese community organizations in Medan City was able to increase the participation of the Chinese community. First; The Chinese community in Medan City has actively participated in the world of politics as indicated by the many members of the association who have nominated themselves to become members of the legislature. Second, the negative value of the role of community organizations is used as a tool to get the votes of community organization members. This is because there is support or encouragement from members of the organization who will nominate themselves so that votes are needed to win political contestation.
Efektivitas Kinerja Panwaslih dalam Penertiban Alat Peraga Kampanye Pada Pilkada 2024 di Kota Banda Aceh Nofriadi, Nofriadi; Mukhrijal, Mukhrijal; Salwa Sabila, Rahma; Nayasza, Nayasza; Mahfud, Riski
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v10i2.7477

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas Panitia Pengawas Pemilihan (Panwaslih) dalam menertibkan alat peraga kampanye (APK) selama Pilkada 2024 di Kota Banda Aceh. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi peran dan kinerja Panwaslih dalam melakukan pengawasan serta menegakkan regulasi yang berkaitan dengan penggunaan APK, dengan tujuan untuk memastikan integritas dan keadilan dalam proses pemilu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif, yang meliputi teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi langsung, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Panwaslih telah melaksanakan tugasnya dengan baik, meskipun mereka masih menghadapi beberapa kendala, terutama dalam hal koordinasi dengan pemangku kepentingan serta penegakan hukum terkait pelanggaran kampanye. Dari lima anggota Panwaslih yang terlibat, mereka menunjukkan komitmen yang tinggi dalam melaksanakan fungsi pengawasan. Namun demikian, peningkatan kapasitas dan dukungan sumber daya masih menjadi kebutuhan agar pengawasan dapat dilakukan secara lebih optimal. Penertiban APK yang efektif diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas demokrasi dan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap proses pemilihan di Kota Banda Aceh. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan adanya peningkatan dukungan dari pemerintah dan partisipasi masyarakat untuk memperkuat peran Panwaslih dalam menegakkan aturan kampanye dengan lebih efektif.