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Journal : Journal of Social Research

The Relationship of Hearing Loss to Quality of Life in the Elderly in Nursing Homes Amira Putri, Addini; Lubis, Yuliani Mardiati; Yulizal, OK
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2863

Abstract

Hearing loss is a common health concern among the elderly that significantly affects quality of life. This research investigated the link between the type and severity of hearing impairment and quality of life, utilizing the Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly–Screening (HHIE-S). A cross-sectional approach was used with 58 participants aged 60 or older at the Binjai Elderly Social Service Unit of the North Sumatra Provincial Social Service. The study involved pure-tone audiometry to precisely measure each individual’s hearing, along with the HHIE-S to assess the social and emotional impacts of hearing loss. Findings revealed a strong correlation between the severity of hearing loss and HHIE-S scores (r = 0.641; p < 0.001). The Kruskal–Wallis test showed significant differences in HHIE-S scores among various hearing loss groups (p = 0.024), with the mixed hearing loss group having the highest average score. Additional analysis using the Mann–Whitney test confirmed significant differences between the normal hearing and mixed-hearing-loss groups, as well as between the conductive-hearing-loss and mixed-hearing-loss groups.
The Relationship of Comorbidity with Hearing Loss in the Elderly in Nursing Homes Sihaloho, Eunike Arganta Malvin; Lubis, Yuliani Mardiati; Yulizal, OK
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i12.2895

Abstract

Comorbid conditions like diabetes and hypertension can have an impact on presbycusis, which is common in the elderly. This cross-sectional study assessed 58 senior citizens (60 years of age and older) at the Binjai Elderly Social Services Unit. Blood pressure (JNC 2017 categories) and blood sugar were measured, and pure-tone audiometry was used to evaluate hearing. Blood pressure and blood sugar levels did not significantly correlate with the extent of hearing loss in either ear, according to Spearman correlation analysis (all p-values > 0.05). These results imply that the degree of age-related hearing loss in this research is not connected with blood pressure or blood sugar levels.