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All Journal JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA Forest and Society
Muhammad Akhmar, Andi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Journal : JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA

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REVEALING THE ROLE OF SELAYAR IN THE EASTERN SHIPPING AND TRADE ROUTE; ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDS FROM AN UNDERWATER EXCAVATION ON THE BONTO SIKUYU SITE Jusdi, Andi; Rosmawati, Rosmawati; Muhammad Akhmar, Andi; Abdullah, Abdullah; Mulyadi , Yadi; Thahir Muda, Khadijah; Darfin, Darfin
JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jib.v11i1.25845

Abstract

During the 16th-19th centuries, besides exporting copra and woven fabrics, Selayar Island was a part of the shipping route called the ‘eastern route’ used by ceramic traders. This is supported by archaeological evidence found on the Bonto Sikuyu underwater site, which has been under the threat of illegal excavation, in the forms of ceramics and Chinese coins. These archaeological finds, which are dominant in the site, may help us find out where they came from. This study used a survey method by carrying out excavation on the site. During the excavation, we found 1,718 coin pieces, 299 coin chunks, 190 porcelain pieces, 5 stoneware pieces, and one ironware piece. The ceramics came from China, Annam, and Thailand. The Chinese ceramics came from the Sung dynasty (the 9th-12th centuries) and the Yuan dynasty (the 12th-13th centuries). The Annamese and Thai ceramics came from the 14th-16th centuries.
BUDAYA MARITIM ORANG BUGIS MAKASSAR DAN ARAH TRANSFORMASINYA Muhammad Akhmar, Andi; Rahman, Fathu; Yunus, Hidayatullah
JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal IlmuBudaya
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jib.v12i1.35629

Abstract

This research discusses the transformation of knowledge and maritime culture of the Makassar Bugis people in South Sulawesi which is caused by developments in science, technology, and socio-economic transformation. The method used in this research is qualitative research, with analysis looking at the relationship between the main aspects of the transformation that occurred in the maritime knowledge and culture of the Makassar Bugis people. The research results show that maritime transformation is occurring rapidly at present, marked by a shift in boat propulsion and navigation technology from traditional to modern. Structural transformation in maritime culture refers to significant changes in the social, economic, and cultural structures in maritime communities. Factors such as globalization, technological modernization, and economic changes are driving this transformation.The transformation of maritime culture influences traditional values ​​and practices, while access to modern knowledge enriches the way society interacts with the sea and maritime resources.
Co-Authors Darfin, Darfin Hasyim, Husain Jusdi, Andi M. Nawir, M. Mulyadi , Yadi Rahman, Fathu Rosmawati Rosmawati Supratman Supratman, Supratman Thahir Muda, Khadijah Veithzal Rivai Zainal Yunus, Hidayatullah