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Later age at menopause was associated with higher cognitive function in post-menopausal women Rachmiyani, Irmiya; Surjadi, Lily Marliany; Nirmalasari, Rully Ayu; Imran, Yudhisman
Universa Medicina Vol 37, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (736.075 KB) | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2018.v37.203-208

Abstract

BACKGROUND Menopause is a condition in which the menstrual periods have stopped for the last 12 months due to cessation of ovarial functions causing estrogen hormones to decrease. Various studies find that many factors affect cognitive function at post-menopausal age among others the decrease in estrogens, age at menopause, duration of menopause, and education. However, the effects have been subject to controversy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of age, age at menopause, estradiol level, and education with cognitive function among healthy post-menopausal women. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 31 post-menopausal women between 50 to 75 years old. Data on age, age at menopause, and education were collected using a questionnaire. The estradiol levels were measured using an electrochemiluminescent immunoassay (ECLIA). The Indonesian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA INA) was used to assess the cognitive function. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the data. A p<0.05 was considered statistically significant.RESULTS Age (b=-0.086; 95% C.I.=-0.263-0.090; p=324) and estradiol levels (b=0.106; 95% C.I.=-0.018 -0.230; p=0.092) were not significantly associated with cognitive function. However, education (b=1.537; 95% C.I.=0.176-2.898; p=0.028) and age at menopause (b=0.364;0.056-0.671; p=0.022) were significantly associated with cognitive function. Age at menopause was the most influential factor of cognitive function (Beta=0.402) compared to education (Beta=0.394).CONCLUSION Later age at menopause could increase cognitive function in post-menopausal women. Our findings are that modifiable factors that delay age at menopause should receive attention, in order to promote cognitive function. Keywords: Age at menopause, estrogens, cognitive function, post-menopausal women
HUBUNGAN USIA MENARCHE DENGAN KEJADIAN GEJALA PREMENSTRUAL PADA REMAJA Surjadi, Lily Marliany; Inshira, Feysha Nazla
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI Volume 10, Nomor 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/pdk.v10i2.16425

Abstract

Menarche atau menstruasi pertama merupakan suatu tahap yang menandai kematangan seorang remaja puteri. Kumpulan keluhan fisik, emosional maupun perilaku yang terjadi dalam waktu 7-10 hari sebelum menstruasi, dan hilang seiring terjadinya menstruasi disebut sebagai sindroma pramenstruasi, yang kadang-kadang dapat mengganggu produktivitas. Penyebab kondisi ini belum jelas diketahui, namun terdapat berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi, diantaranya adalah usia menarche. Penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya menyimpulkan belum sempurnanya proses pematangan fisiologis dan psikologis sebagai faktor yang berperan. Penelitian ini ditujukan unuk mencari hubungan antara usia menarche dengan munculnya sindroma pramenstruasi pada remaja. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang pada 191 siswi Sekolah Menengah Pertama yang sudah mengalami menstruasi, dengan menggunakan kuesioner usia menarche dan Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form. Subyek penelitian berusia 11-15 tahun dan mengalami menarche pada usia 8-14 tahun, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu usia menarche dini (< 10 tahun) dan usia menarche normal (> 10 tahun). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa menarche umunya terjadi pada usia 10-11 tahun (rerata 10.92). Sejumlah 62 subyek (32.5%) subyek masuk dalam kelompok usia menarche dini dan sisanya (67.5%) termasuk usia menarche normal. Gejala sindroma pramenstruasi sedang – berat (dari hasil pengisian kuesioner) didapatkan pada kelompok usia menarche dini. Uji chi kuadrat menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara usia menarche dengan munculnya sindroma pramenstruasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara usia menarche dengan sindroma pramenstruasi pada remaja.
KEJADIAN ANEMIA DAN GANGGUAN SIKLUS HAID PADA REMAJA DI CIANGSANA - NAGRAK Nirmalasari, Rully Ayu; Surjadi, Lily Marliany; Mario, Mario; Maharani, Laksmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v2i2.22921

Abstract

Background: Anemia in adolescents is a public health problem in Indonesia.  Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) report, Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) report, 32% of teenagers aged 15-24 years experienced anemia. The majority of teenagers who experience anemia are in the age range 10 – 18 years. Adolescent girls experiencing ongoing anemia can increase morbidity during pregnancy and childbirth. Level of knowledge, diet, nutritional status and menstrual cycle are factors that are said to influence anemia. Method: This activity was carried out in Desember 2023 and was attended by 30 young women aged 10-19 years in the Nagrak and Ciangsana district. The activity consists of several stages, namely interviews about the menstrual cycle, checking hemoglobin levels, checking nutritional status, and education about body mass index. Results: From this activity, it was found that 53.3% of teenagers had a normal body mass index, 96.7% had a normal waist/hip ratio, 50% of teenagers had irregular menstrual cycles, 80% had dysmenorrhea. Meanwhile, regarding the prevalence of anemia, 50% of adolescent girls have mild anemia and 13.3% have moderate anemia. Conclusion: The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls in Nagrak and Ciangsana subdistricts is still high (63.3%), as are adolescents who experience irregular menstrual cycles and dysmenorrhea.