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Pengaruh Diabetes Self Management Education (Dsme) Dengan Metode Audiovisual Terhadap Self Care Behavior Pasien Diabetes Melitus Ummu Habibah; Awaliyah Ulfah Ayudytha Ezdha; Febrilla Harmaini; Dwi Elka Fitri
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Kejadian komplikasi pada pasien Diabetes Melitus (DM) terjadi akibat perilaku perawatan diri pasien DM yang tidak baik. Perilaku pasien dalam perawatan dirinya, berkaitan dengan bagaimana kualitas education yang diberikan saat di rumah sakit. Penanganan penyakit DM di rumah sakit menjadi tanggung jawab tim kesehatan. Namun setelah pasien dipulangkan, maka pasien dan keluarga harus bisa mengambil alih tanggung jawab tersebut dengan cara harus bisa melakukan perawatan secara mandiri (self care) sehingga pasien dan keluarga harus dibekali pengetahuan dan ketrampilan yang cukup untuk mencegah kemungkinan rawat ulang (rehospitalisasi) dengan kondisi yang lebih buruk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa pengaruh Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) dengan metode audiovisual terhadap Self Care Behavior pasien Diabetes Melitus di Poliklinik RS PMC Pekanbaru. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Penelitian ini akan di laksanakan di Rumah Sakit Pekanbaru Medical Center dengan sampel penelitian adalah seluruh pasien Diabetes Melitus yang berobat di Poliklinik yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah mean nilai self care behavior sebelum diberikan DSME adalah 36,73 dan untuk mean nilai self care behavior setelah diberikan DSME adalah 60,93. Hasil uji t dependent dimana p value = 0.000 lebih kecil daripada nilai alpha (p < 0,05). Hal ini berarti didapatkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan nilai self care behavior pada pasien diabetes mellitus dengan menggunakan media audiovisual sebelum dan setelah diberikan DSME. Hasil dari penelitian ini di harapkan selain peningkatan pamahaman pasien diabetes mellitus juga pihak RS dapat menerapkan metode audiovisual dalam memberikan promosi kesehatan sebagai salah satu tugas preventif dari rumah sakit sehingga hasil akhir kepuasan pasien dan mutu pelayanan dapat tercapai.

Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Lansia pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Pekanbaru Awaliyah Ulfah Ayudytha Ezdha; Abdurrahman Hamid; Arlina Waruwu
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.159

ABSTRACT Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) is an infectious disease that can be transmitted from someone positive for Covid-19 through splashing fluids from the mouth or nose when coughing and sneezing. This Covid-19 has caused anxiety among the people of the Pekanbaru Rejosari Public Health Center, especially the elderly who are very vulnerable to the transmission of this disease. Anxiety is an intense, excessive, and persistent worry and fear about everyday situations. Things can happen such as fast heartbeats, shortness of breath, sweating, and feeling tired. The basic assumption of this research is that elderly people who have good coping mechanisms against the spread of the covid-19 virus can reduce their anxiety about the transmission of the covid-19 virus disease. This study aims to see whether there is a relationship between coping mechanisms and the level of anxiety in the elderly in the working area of the Rejosari Public Health Center Pekanbaru. The number of respondents in this study was 45 respondents. Data analysis using SPSS. It was found that the elderly's coping mechanism was in the adaptive category with 36 (80.0%). While the level of anxiety in the elderly is in mild anxiety 29 respondents (64.4%) This research is a quantitative study using a descriptive correlation research design. This study uses a Cross-Sectional Study design. Based on the results of the chi-square test, the p-value of the coping mechanism = 0.035 is smaller than the alpha value (p < 0.050), which indicates a significant relationship between Coping Mechanisms and Anxiety Levels.

ANALISA PERILAKU ORANG TUA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK SAKIT DI RUMAH SELAMA MASA PANDEMI DI PROVINSI RIAU dwi elka fitri; Awaliyah Ulfah Ayudytha Ezdha
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Volume 5 No 2 Januari 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v5i2.2224

Caring for a sick child is one of the biggest challenges for parents, because they have to deal with the physical, medical and emotional needs of a child that often cannot be controlled when sick. Moreover, the incidence of sick children occurs during the COVID-19 pandemic. During this Covid-19 pandemic, parents are required to be able to take care of sick children at home. This is done to avoid the child being exposed to the virus if taken to the hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior analysis of parents in caring for sick children at home during the pandemic in Riau Province. The behavior of mothers in caring for sick children at home in this study was divided into 3 parts, namely knowledge, attitudes and actions. This study uses a descriptive statistical research design. The sample in this research is mothers who have children in Marpoyan Damai District, totaling 175 people. The results of this study are sufficient knowledge about caring for sick children at home, as many as 49.4% of mothers, positive attitudes in caring for sick children at home, which is 52.9% of mothers. And 67,2% mothers' actions in caring for sick children at home are not good. It is hoped that from the results of this study, parents (mothers) can provide good actions in caring for sick children during the pandemic. Health workers are also expected to be more aggressive in providing information that can increase knowledge, so that attitudes and actions are also getting better.

Analisa Tingkat Kelelahan Lansia Post Covid-19 di Kota Pekanbaru Abdurrahman Hamid; Eka Wisanti; Awaliyah Ulfah Ayudytha Ezdha
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 7/ Nomor 1/ Januari 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Introduction: Long covid is a term used to describe an illness experienced by survivors of Covid-19 where they still feel the long-term effects of the Coronavirus much longer than expected. long covid symptoms are easy fatigue, shortness of breath, sore throat, cough, chest pain, joints, difficulty concentrating and problems with memory or brain fog, insomnia. Fatigue is the most common symptom experienced by elderly survivors of covid 19 after fever and shortness of breath which occurs in 30% of all elderly survivors of covid 19. Objective: The purpose of this research is to determine the level of fatigue of elderly survivors of covid 19 which will be associated with characteristics including the level of symptoms experienced. felt by the elderly. Methods: The methodology used is simple and descriptive so that it can see the level of fatigue of the elderly survivors of Covid 19 in the Pekanbaru city. The sample used was 40 elderly people at least 14 days after Covid 19 and showed negative test results. Result: The results of this study were no fatigue for 6 people (15%), mild fatigue for 22 people (55%), moderate fatigue for 10 people (25%), and very fatigue for 2 people (5%). Conclusion: health workers who treat COVID-19 patients, especially the elderly, can anticipate the impact, especially fatigue, by conducting an assessment after completing isolation so that later they can carry out appropriate nursing interventions.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Booklet Diet Hemodialisa (BookET Lisa) Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pasien Hemodialisa di RSUD dr. RM. Pratomo Bagansiapiapi Awaliyah Ulfah Ayudytha Ezdha; Abdurrahman Hamid; Dwi Elka Fitri; Silvia Nora Anggreini; Elli Elfiza Julianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 7/ Nomor 1/ Januari 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Introduction: One of the therapies for patients with chronic kidney is hemodialysis. Hemodialysis aims to eliminate the remnants of metabolic products or protein and as a correction of fluid and electrolyte balance disorders. In addition, this dialysis procedure can also cause complications, including affecting nutritional status. Some patients have difficulty managing nutritional intake but they do not get an understanding of how strategies can help them in managing nutritional diets. The strategy that needs to be done is providing health education using booklets on nutritional diets for hemodialysis patients. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of health education with a media booklet on a nutritional diet on the knowledge and attitudes of hemodialysis patients in RSUD DR RM. Pratomo Bagansiapiapi. The number of respondents in this study was 27 respondents. Method: This research is a quantitative study using pre-experimental design research in the form of a pretest-posttest design with one group design. Based on the results of the T-test Dependent. The number of respondents in this study was 27 respondents. Results: It was obtained that the p-value (0,000) of knowledge and attitudes was smaller than 0.05. Conclusion: the conclusion of this study is there is a significant difference in knowledge and attitudes before and after being given health education about media booklet the nutritional diet of hemodialysis patients.

Implementasi Intervensi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat dan Garam Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Gout Arthritis Awaliyah Ulfah Ayudytha Ezdha; Silvia Nora Anggreini; Defi Helida Rafni
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v2i1.423

Gout athritis merupakan kelainan tulang metabolik yang disebabkan oleh metabolisme abnormal purin yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya kadar asam urat dalam darah sehingga menyebabkan nyeri pada persedian lokal. Masalah yang sering timbul pada lansia dengan Arthritis adalah nyeri saat beraktifitas, kesemutan, bengkak serta kekakuan pada sendi. Penatalaksanaan Arthritis bisa dilakukan secara farmakologis dan non- farmakologis. Salah satu terapi yang dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan skala nyeri pada pasien gout atritis yaitu terapi rendam air hangat dengan garam. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Penerapan Terapi Rendam Air Hangat Dengan Garam Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Gout Arthritis Di Kelurahan Melebung. Metode: Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yang menggunakan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan sebanyak 3 orang. Skala nyeri diobservasi dengan pain chart sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Kesimpulan : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya efektivitas terapi rendam air hangat dengan garam terhadap perubahan skala nyeri pada pasien gout arthritis. Saran : Pemberian intervensi terapi rendam air hangat dengan garam dapat di jadikan dasar untuk penelitian selanjutnya yang lebih komplek dengan sampel yang lebih banyak lagi agar mendapat varian data yang lebih banyak.

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