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All Journal Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi AL ISHLAH Jurnal Pendidikan
Fadhlia, Tengku Nila
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Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Understanding the influence of personality traits on psychological well-being: A study of caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder Napitupulu, Lisfarika; Razak, Ateerah Abdul; Kurniawan, Yohan; Fadhlia, Tengku Nila; Arief, Yanwar; Nugroho, Sigit
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v8i2.17138

Abstract

Caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder experience psychological pressure, which can affect their psychological well-being. This study aims to identify the personality traits which influence such well-being. A quantitative method was employed, involving 213 Indonesian participants who were caregivers of children with autism attending special schools or enrolled at specialized therapy centers, selected through purposive sampling. The personality traits were measured using the IPIP-BFM-25 scale, while psychological well-being was assessed using the Psychological Well-Being Scale. The data were analyzed using the PLS-SEM method with SMART PLS 3.0 software, employing the disjoint two-stage estimation approach. The results show that the traits of extroversion (β = 0.222, t = 2.249, p = .021); conscientiousness (β = 0.258, t = 2.782, p = .003); and emotional stability (β = 0.302, t = 4.371, p = .000) positively affected the caregivers’ psychological well-being. However, those of agree­ableness and intellect did not have a significant impact. It is hoped that the study findings will contribute to the efforts to enhance the mental health of caregivers of children with autism.
Understanding the influence of personality traits on psychological well-being: A study of caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder Napitupulu, Lisfarika; Razak, Ateerah Abdul; Kurniawan, Yohan; Fadhlia, Tengku Nila; Arief, Yanwar; Nugroho, Sigit
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v8i2.17138

Abstract

Caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder experience psychological pressure, which can affect their psychological well-being. This study aims to identify the personality traits which influence such well-being. A quantitative method was employed, involving 213 Indonesian participants who were caregivers of children with autism attending special schools or enrolled at specialized therapy centers, selected through purposive sampling. The personality traits were measured using the IPIP-BFM-25 scale, while psychological well-being was assessed using the Psychological Well-Being Scale. The data were analyzed using the PLS-SEM method with SMART PLS 3.0 software, employing the disjoint two-stage estimation approach. The results show that the traits of extroversion (β = 0.222, t = 2.249, p = .021); conscientiousness (β = 0.258, t = 2.782, p = .003); and emotional stability (β = 0.302, t = 4.371, p = .000) positively affected the caregivers’ psychological well-being. However, those of agree­ableness and intellect did not have a significant impact. It is hoped that the study findings will contribute to the efforts to enhance the mental health of caregivers of children with autism.
Raising Rockstar: How Parental Involvement Fosters Resilience in Children Novianti, Ria; Putri, Ainama Nafisa; Fadhlia, Tengku Nila
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 4 (2025): In Progress December
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i4.8198

Abstract

Resilience in early childhood is a critical developmental capacity that enables children to adapt positively to challenges. Parental involvement is widely recognized as a key protective factor in fostering resilience, yet research on this relationship in early childhood, particularly within the Indonesian context, remains limited. This study employed a quantitative, cross-sectional design to examine the relationship between parental involvement and resilience in early childhood. Data were collected from 163 mothers of children aged 0–6 years in Sumatra, Indonesia, using two validated instruments: the RMS-25 to assess children's resilience and the Hoover-Dempsey Sandler Parental Involvement Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SmartPLS 3.0 to assess the path relationship between variables. The results revealed a significant positive effect of parental involvement on children’s resilience (β = 0.606, R² = 0.367, p 0.05). The model showed good fit indices, indicating robust structural validity. Key aspects of parental involvement, such as emotional support, communication, and engagement in daily learning, were found to be positively associated with higher levels of resilience. These findings align with developmental theories that highlight the vital role of the family environment in shaping children’s psychosocial outcomes. The study underscores the importance of emotionally responsive and involved parenting in promoting adaptive functioning in early childhood. This study contributes to the limited body of research on early childhood resilience in Indonesia and suggests practical implications for the development of parenting programs aimed at strengthening children’s emotional and adaptive capacities.
Co-Authors Arief, Yanwar Kurniawan, Yohan Napitupulu, Lisfarika Putri, Ainama Nafisa Razak, Ateerah Abdul Ria Novianti Sigit Nugroho