Asidik, Azip Hasbi
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EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DENGUE IN JETIS PUBLIC HEALTH CENTRE, YOGYAKARTA 2013-2016 Asidik, Azip Hasbi; Rokhmayanti, Rokhmayanti; Supraptiningsih, Sri; Puratmaja, Yudha
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/eshr.v2i2.2245

Abstract

Background: Dengue disease is found in tropical and sub-tropical climates worldwide, especially in urban and semi-urban areas. Of 70% of actual cases exist in Asia. The incidence of DHF in Indonesia during 2018 amounted to 24.73 per 100,000 inhabitants. Yogyakarta City is one of the dengue susceptible areas that receive serious attention from the health authorities. Jetis Public Health Centres is one of the PHC in Yogyakarta with high dengue incidence with one mortality. The purpose of this study was to describe the epidemiology of dengue cases based on time, place, people, observe dengue trend, and assess the larva free rate target’s achievement.Methods: This research was descriptive quantitative using secondary data obtained from Jetis Primary Health Centre's health information system, Yogyakarta. Dengue data year 2013-2016 was analysed using descriptive epidemiology (time, place, and people) to show the dengue trend. Last, the larva free rate was compared between targets and achievements.Results: In 2016, the dengue case increased from 81 to 104 in 2014 with one mortality. Out of 104 cases, 37 cases occurred in the Bumijo village, 33 cases in Cokrodiningratan village, 34 cases in Gowongan village. 85.58% of DHF cases occur at age ≥ five years, and 57.69% happen in women. The achievement of larvae free rate was 67.73% and had not reached the determined target. There was a tendency for an increase in dengue cases from May to June during the observed year.Conclusions: 2016 was the peak of dengue cases during 2013-2016. Women and people aged more-equal to five years were the most infected group. Most of the cases were found in Bumijo village. Larva's free rate in Jetis was not achieving the target. June was the peak of the case in 2016.
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DENGUE IN JETIS PUBLIC HEALTH CENTRE, YOGYAKARTA 2013-2016 Azip Hasbi Asidik; Rokhmayanti Rokhmayanti; Sri Supraptiningsih; Yudha Puratmaja
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v2i2.2245

Abstract

Background: Dengue disease is found in tropical and sub-tropical climates worldwide, especially in urban and semi-urban areas. Of 70% of actual cases exist in Asia. The incidence of DHF in Indonesia during 2018 amounted to 24.73 per 100,000 inhabitants. Yogyakarta City is one of the dengue susceptible areas that receive serious attention from the health authorities. Jetis Public Health Centres is one of the PHC in Yogyakarta with high dengue incidence with one mortality. The purpose of this study was to describe the epidemiology of dengue cases based on time, place, people, observe dengue trend, and assess the larva free rate target’s achievement.Methods: This research was descriptive quantitative using secondary data obtained from Jetis Primary Health Centre's health information system, Yogyakarta. Dengue data year 2013-2016 was analysed using descriptive epidemiology (time, place, and people) to show the dengue trend. Last, the larva free rate was compared between targets and achievements.Results: In 2016, the dengue case increased from 81 to 104 in 2014 with one mortality. Out of 104 cases, 37 cases occurred in the Bumijo village, 33 cases in Cokrodiningratan village, 34 cases in Gowongan village. 85.58% of DHF cases occur at age ≥ five years, and 57.69% happen in women. The achievement of larvae free rate was 67.73% and had not reached the determined target. There was a tendency for an increase in dengue cases from May to June during the observed year.Conclusions: 2016 was the peak of dengue cases during 2013-2016. Women and people aged more-equal to five years were the most infected group. Most of the cases were found in Bumijo village. Larva's free rate in Jetis was not achieving the target. June was the peak of the case in 2016.
The assessment of mental health literacy and mental health factors among college students Asidik, Azip Hasbi; Prabandari, Yayi Suryo; Setiyawati, Diana
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 08 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i8.3742

Abstract

Purpose: To assess mental health literacy, mental health conditions, and mental health factors among college students to support the implementation of Health Promoting University. Methods: This research utilized Explanatory Sequential Mixed Methods using data collected from 431 college students and interviewed eight college students. The instrument used a self-report online questionnaire and a semi-structured interview guide. Data analysis used logistic regression and thematic analysis. Results: Almost half of the college students (48.96%) had low mental health literacy. In the amount of 61.95% of students had mental health problems. Factors that significantly had relationships with mental health were a child maltreatment history (AOR:2.46; 95%CI:1.62-3.73; p-value<0.001) and poor friends interaction (AOR:1.64; 95%CI:1.02-2.63; p-value=0.039) after adjusting for sex, mental health literacy, physical activity, allowance, habitation, and academic interaction. Mental health literacy in college students qualitatively does not recognize the specific types of mental health problems and mental health services. Qualitatively, mental health factors that were most mentioned were child maltreatment history, poor friend interaction, and environment. Conclusion: Almost half of the college students have low mental health literacy and do not recognize the types of mental health problems and mental health services. Mental health problems were common among college students. Campuses need to improve mental health literacy and an environment that supports mental health.