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Uji Aktivitas Antijamur Ekstrak Etanol Umbi Bawang Batak (Allium Chinense G.Don) Terhadap Candida Albicans Dan Malasssezia Furfur Handayani, Sri; Nasution, Rizka Hasmi; Khairani, Tetty Noverita; Fadhillah, Annisa Nur
JURNAL KEBIDANAN, KEPERAWATAN DAN KESEHATAN (BIKES) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): J-BIKES NOVEMBER
Publisher : Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-bikes.v4i2.98

Abstract

Jamur adalah suatu organisme heterotrop artinya untuk hidupnya memerlukan zat-zat organik dari organisme lainnya. Jamur dapat menyebabkan penyakit akut dan subakut di mulut, vagina, kulit, kuku, paru-paru dan pencernaan. Penyakit ini dapat mempengaruhi semua kelompok umur baik laki-laki maupun perempuan. Obat tradisional digunakan sebagai pengobatan alternatif karena berasal dari tanaman, termasuk bawang batak (Allium chinense G.Don) yang memiliki sifat antijamur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antijamur ekstrak etanol umbi bawang batak terhadap jamur Candida albicans dan Malasssezia furfur. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental, untuk menguji ekstrak umbi bawang batak (Allium chinense G.Don) dengan beberapa variasi konsentrasi terhadap pertumbuhan jamur Candida albicans dan Malassezia furfur serta zona hambatnya. Hasil ekstrak dan simplisia umbi bawang batak mengandung senyawa kimia, flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin dan triterpenoid. Ekstrak umbi bawang batak memiliki aktivitas antijamur terhadap jamur Candida albicans dan Malasssezia furfur dengan nilai rata-rata Candida albicans (10%) sebesar 8,6 mm, (20%) sebesar 9,2 mm, (30%) sebesar 10,9 mm dan Malasssezia furfur (10%) sebesar 8,3 mm, (20%) sebesar 10,1 mm, (30%) sebesar 11,9 mm.
EVALUATION OF WOUND HEALING IN POST-SURGICAL PATIENTS CAESAR THOSE USING ANTIBIOTIC DRUGS AT TANJUNG PURA HOSPITAL Sari, Mayang; Handayani, Sri; Nasution, Rizka Hasmi; Nurmadiah, Nurmadiah
Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology Vol. 1 No. 7 (2024): Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jmgcb.v1i7.749

Abstract

Introduction The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 5-15% of births globally are surgical cesarean section. Indonesian Health 2017 shows that 17.02% of deliveries in Indonesia are cesarean sections. Surgical wound infections are infections from wounds obtained after surgery. This infection can occur 30-90 days after surgery. Appropriate use of prophylactic antibiotics intraoperatively can reduce Surgical wound infections. Antibiotics are the most widely used class of drugs related to bacterial infectious diseases. Types of research used is prospective survey research with an approach of studying and testing hypotheses related to ongoing experience. Sample studies were 20 respondents. This research uses quantitative descriptive data analysis with a prospective research design. Research results At the Pharmacy Installation at the Tanjung Pura Regional General Hospital, surgical wounds began to close/dry as much as 70% (14 patients) for compliance with the use of antibiotics according to the right indication, right dose, right patient, right drug. Conclusion of this research is that administering antibiotics affects wound healing in patients and can ensure accuracy in suitability. It is recommended that the hospital review the cleanliness of the surgical area in order to improve the quality of the hospital.