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Peran Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat Dalam Penguatan Pemerintahan Lokal: Studi: Center for Disaster Risk Management- Community Develompent Study (CDRM_CDS) dan Cipta Fondasi Komunitas (CFK) di Kabupaten Mentawai Rinawati, Rinawati; Effendi, Nusyirwan
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.7.1.72-86.2022

Abstract

Development is a must and important in an effort to create community welfare. In carrying out development, it is necessary to cooperate with the government as a development coordinator with parties outside the government who have sensitivity and a sense of social responsibility for development in the community. Community Social Institutions (NGOs) are institutions from the community that can be used as government partners in community development. This program is supported by increasing the capacity of institutions and the community itself through training and counseling. The role of NGOs in strengthening local government, the results obtained are at the structural stage. This means that we can only see the birth of a local government structure which in fact originates from the desire of the community that is formed in a participatory manner. However, to see the role of government that influences the development and welfare of the community, this is still not seen in a concrete way. This is in accordance with the concept of empowerment that empowerment is a process. Local government or empowerment cannot be done in a short time pheriod. Sustainability in this program is needed until the local government can truly be empowered or independent. To increase local government independence, not only carried out by NGOs, but all of relevant parties such as the Regional Government, the Community, and the local government it self, there must be efforts to increase empowerment
Julo-Julo as Social Capital: Strengthening the Economic Resilience of Traders at Sangkumpal Bonang Market, North Sumatra Replita, Replita; Effendi, Nusyirwan; Ophyandri, Taufika; Miko, Alfan
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/gegy8y35

Abstract

The global economic crisis caused by many factors continues to impact the global world, including Indonesia. Conventional traders have used Julo-julo as a form of social capital to strengthen tradition-based economic practices amidst the pressures of the global free market. However, this phenomenon remains underexplored in the existing academic literature. In addition to addressing gaps in previous research, this study specifically examines how the traditional economic system that uses julo-julo by conventional traders in Sangkumpal Bonang Market, North Sumatra. Using a qualitative descriptive approach rooted in the case study method, analyzed with social capital theory. Data are based on three types, namely, observation, in-depth interviews and literature studies. Interviews were conducted with traders in Sangkumpal Bonang Market, while the literature analyzed were journal articles, proceedings, books related to the discussion. This study concludes that there are three dimensions that are key to the significant contribution of julo-julo, namely; First, this system is based on a social network built on trust, emotional closeness, and shared norms. Second, Julo-Julo offers high accessibility and practical flexibility while encouraging financial discipline among its members. Third, this system enhances the capacity of traders to manage capital, grow their businesses, and remain resilient under economic pressure. This study offers meaningful insights into the development of a tradition-based, community-rooted economic model as a viable strategy to address the challenges posed by global market liberalization.