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Epidural Anesthesia Management for Unilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy in Patients with Ovarian Mass : A Case Report Ksatriaputra, Alesandro; Saputra, Taufik; Paramita, Dina
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 11 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v11i3.15146

Abstract

with sedation and mainly used in elderly patients or those with medical problems, including those who had ovarian mass. Epidural administration of amide local anesthetics in combination with opioids is widely used for pain relief because of the dose minimizing and side effects reducing benefits. Case: Patient was diagnosed with ovarian mass. The patient also had pleural effusion, ascites, and hypoalbuminemia. Epidural anesthesia used in this patient as a resource for perioperative and postoperative pain management. Discussion: Patient underwent unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy for her ovarian mass. Anesthetic doses were given carefully due to patient conditions with pleural effusion and ascites. Opioid and Neuromuscular Blocking Agents (NMBAs) effects were absolutely decreased due to hypoalbuminemia, but were overcome with Naloxone and Sugammadex. Epidural anesthesia used to stabilize the drugs and pain management for this patient. Conclusion: Epidural anesthesia is an excellent choice for unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy in patients with ovarian mass. It has been proven to provide excellent pain control after major surgeries and may be associated with a lower incidence of postoperative complications.
Rancang Bangun Alat Ukur Kadar Air dan Keasaman untuk Mengetahui Kualitas Madu Berbasis Mikrokontroler Saputra, Taufik; Firmawati, Nini
Jurnal Fisika Unand Vol 13 No 6 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jfu.13.6.749-755.2024

Abstract

Honey is a naturally sweet substance produced by honeybees from the nectar of flowers. The composition of honey is so complex that the benefits of honey in the pharmaceutical, food, beverage and aesthetic industries are enormous. One of the quality parameters of honey is the level of moisture and acidity. This research aims to analyse the quality of honey based on moisture content and acidity. To test this, a tool is needed that can detect moisture content and acidity in honey. The design of a tool to measure moisture content and acidity to determine the quality of honey using capacitive soil moisture sensor and pH sensor has been made. The testing of the tool is done with 3 variations of honey samples available in the market. The test results of 3 honey samples with the designed tool were compared with the pH meter and Brix refractometer. The percentage error obtained in testing the designed tool is 12.5% for moisture content and 3.89% for acidity. Based on the research results, it is found that the designed tool can read the value of water content and acidity in each honey sample.
Effect of arum manis mango peel extract on cholesterol and triglyceride levels in dyslipidemic Sprague-Dawley rats Saputra, Taufik; Naufal, Haidar Satya; Utomo, Astika Widy; Widyastiti, Nyoman Suci; Kurniawan, Muhammad Farhan; Azizah, Arfianty Nur
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 32 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13181/mji.oa.236960

Abstract

BACKGROUND Dyslipidemia is characterized by an increase in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and triglyceride (TG) levels and a decrease in high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Cholestyramine as an antidyslipidemia has several side effects, so an alternative is needed. Pectin is a natural substance with a mechanism of action similar to that of cholestyramine. Mango peel is one of the sources of pectin, containing 10–15% of this substance. This study aimed to prove the effect of arum manis mango (Mangifera indica L.) peel extract on LDL, HDL, and TG levels in dyslipidemic Sprague-Dawley rats. METHODS 25 Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 5 groups. All groups were given high-fat diet for the first 18 days, followed by standard feed (negative control group), cholestyramine (Sequest®) 80 mg/200 g body weight (standard treatment group), and mango peel extract (M-90 [90 mg/day], M-180 [180 mg/day], and M-360 [360 mg/day] groups) for the next 15 days. LDL and HDL levels were analyzed using the cholesterol oxidase-phenyl aminopyrazolone method and TG level using the glycerol-3-phosphate-oxidase-phenol-aminophenazone method. RESULTS The M-360 group reduced the LDL level (p = 0.015), while the standard treatment group increased the HDL level (p = 0.042). Although significant TG level changes were found in the negative control, standard treatment, and M-360 groups (p = 0.042), the mean differences of LDL, HDL, and TG levels between groups were not significantly different (p = 0.245, 0.328, and 0.454, respectively). CONCLUSIONS M. indica peel extract reduced LDL and TG levels at 360 mg/day.