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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal
Oktalina, Riska
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

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Perbandingan Efektivitas Metode Self Help Group dan Jalan Kaki Terstruktur terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Maryuni, Sri; Oktalina, Riska; Antoro, Budi; Haryanti, Richta Puspita; Sujiah, Sujiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 15 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Juli 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v15i3.3716

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan tekanan darah berada diatas normal, tekanan darah hipertensi berada diangka 140/90 mmHg. Penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dapat dilakukan menggunakan metode self help group dan jalan kaki. Tujuan peneilitian ini yaitu untuk melihat perbandingan efektivitas metode self help group dan jalan kaki terstruktur terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, rancangan analisis menggunakan pendekatan quasy eksperimen dengan desain two group pretest posttest. Penelitian ini dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok SHG dan jalan kaki terstruktur .sebelum dilakukan metode self help group & jalan kaki terstruktur responden dilakukan pemerikasaan tekanan darah, dan setelah diberikan intervensi responden dilakukan pemeriksaan kembali. Hasil penelitian menggunakan Uji T didapatkan bahwa tekanan darah sistol dan diastol sebelum diberikan metode self help group yaitu 178,00/100,00 mmHg dan setelah dilakukan metode self help group didapatkan penurunan tekanan darah sistol dan diastol yaitu 168,00/92,00 mmHg dengan nilai p-value 0,000 (<0,05). rata-rata tekanan darah sistol dan diastol sebelum diberikan intervensi jalan kaki yaitu 176,00/100,67 mmHg dan setelah dilakukan metode self help group didapatkan penurunan tekanan darah sistol dan diastol yaitu 156,67/86,00 mmHg dengan nilai p-value 0,000 (<0,05). Terdapat perbandingan penurunan tekanan darah sistol dan diastol setelah diberikan intervensi pada self help group dan jalan kaki pada lansia yang mengalami hipertensi dengan nilai p-value <0,05.
Effectiveness of Combination Acupressure Therapy and Murotal Al-Qur'an to Reduce Blood Pressure of the Elderly Oktalina, Riska; Anwar, Syamsul; Badriah, Siti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8619

Abstract

Hypertension is blood pressure that increases beyond normal limits. In the elderly, the type of hypertension that is often encountered is isolated systolic hypertension (ISH), which is high systolic pressure above 140 mmHg, but diastolic pressure remains at average numbers below 90 mmHg. One of the complementary therapies that can be used by the elderly who have hypertension is acupressure and murottal therapy of the Quran. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of acupressure and murotal combination therapy of the Qur'an on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. The research design used was quasi-experimental with two group pretest and posttest design with a control group. The population in this studi were elderly with hypertension. The sampling technique used total sampling, namely 36 hypertensive elderly and divided into 18 intervention groups and 18 control groups. During 6 days, they are given intervension combination acupressure and murotal combination therapy of the qur'an. The analysis of this study used univariate, bivariate analysis with paired sample T-Test and independent T-Test, and multivariate analysis with GLM. Data processing in this study used SPSS version 26.0. The findings showed that the systolic and diastolic, in elderly people with hypertension decreased after being given combined therapy with acupressure and murottal therapy of the Quran therapy (p value = 0.000). doing a combination of acupressure and murotal treatment of the Qur'an can provide a mental calm effect on the elderly and improve blood flow, to reduce blood pressure in the elderly who have hypertension. It is hoped that this research can be a reference and can be used as one of the non-pharmacological therapeutic interventions using acupressure and murotal combination therapy of the Qur'an in providing nursing care, especially for the elderly who have hypertension.
Co-Authors Badriah, Siti Haryanti, Richta Puspita Hery Widijanto Sri Maryuni, Sri Sujiah, Sujiah Syamsul Anwar, Syamsul