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All Journal IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Panggung JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Journal of Language Education, Linguistics, and Culture Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research SOCIETIES: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Journal of Language Education
Sihite, Jubil Ezer
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of Metaphors and Their Meanings in Ashe's Selected Songs: A Semantic Study Rumahorbo, Elisa Apprilia Vinayaka; Rajagukguk, Rosdiana; Sihite, Jubil Ezer
SOCIETIES: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 4, No 2 (2024): SOCIETIES: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : SOCIETIES: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/societies.v0i0.69772

Abstract

Abstract. Semantics is a branch of linguistics that aims to reveal a certain meaning. This research aims to analyze the use of metaphors and their meanings in Ashe's selected songs lyrics through a semantic approach. Metaphor is one of the elements that is often used in song lyrics to convey messages implicitly and deeply. In this research, descriptive qualitative method is used to identify the types of metaphors based on Lakoff and Johnson's conceptual theory, and interpret the meaning of the metaphors using semantic approach. The research data were taken from the lyrics of 13 selected songs by Ashe. The results show that in the lyrics of Ashe's selected songs, metaphors are used to describe feelings and experiences. Metaphors such as “love as a physical feeling” were found to have meanings that describe emotional feelings. The use of metaphors in Ashe's song not only beautifies the lyrics, but also creates a broader interpretation of meaning for the listener. Keywords: Semantics, Structural Metaphor, Orientational Metaphor, Ontological Metaphor, Songs.
Exploring Metaphor in Slyvia Plath’s Poetry Collection: A Study in Literary Research Simarmata, Wira Indah Yumita; Sihite, Jubil Ezer; Sembiring, Rony Arahta
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17605

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi penggunaan bahasa metafora dalam koleksi puisi Sylvia Plath, khususnya  menganalisis puisi-puisi seperti “Mirror”, “Morning Song”, “Lady Lazarus”, dan “Tulips”. Penelitian ini menyoroti eksplorasi terampil Plath terhadap tema-tema seperti identitas, keraguan diri, dan konflik emosional melalui penggunaan metafora yang jelas dan berdampak. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan naratif kualitatif berdasarkan metode yang diuraikan oleh Miles dan Huberman (1994), penelitian ini meneliti setiap metafora secara rinci. Temuannya mengungkapkan bagaimana Plath menggunakan bahasa metafora untuk menyampaikan emosi dan wawasan yang mendalam tentang pengalaman manusia. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa metafora Plath bertindak sebagai alat yang ampuh untuk membahas konsep-konsep seperti penghapusan diri, isolasi, pencarian jati diri, dan dinamika yang kompleks antara kehidupan individu dan ekspektasi masyarakat. Kata kunci: Puisi, Bahasa Metafora, Analisis Puisi
An Analysis of Transitivity of the Main Character “Barbie” in the Barbie Movie Ketaren, Selfiyani; Pasaribu, Tiara Kristina; Sihite, Jubil Ezer
Journal of Language Education (JoLE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Merwin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69820/jole.v3i1.271

Abstract

This study aims to find out the types of processes that occur and the realization of the transitivity system in Barbie films. With the transitivity system, the writer can find out the characters and messages conveyed in the film through the main character describing her thoughts and feelings. This thesis uses the theory of Systemic Functional Grammar by M. A. K Halliday by using descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study is from the Barbie movie script, which focuses only on the utterances of the main character, Barbie. The results of the analysis showed that in this movie there were all types of transitivity (6 types) processes. The types of transitivity consist of the relational process (140 data) with percentage 44%, material process (79 data) with percentage 25%, mental process (63 data) with percentage 20%, behavioral process (22 data) with percentage 7%, verbal process (11 data) with percentage 3%, and existential process (2 data) with percentage 1%. The relational process is the most common process in this study. Carrier and attribute are the most common participants that appeared in clauses. For circumstance, location is the most common circumstance in clauses, both temporal and spatial location. The relational process indicates that through the role of Barbie, it can be seen this movie provides a detailed explanation of the relationship between one and the other like Barbie's relationship with Ken and also with her creator, Ruth Handler. The movie’s script has a good structure because the type of participant and the process have a balance of occurrence in the clause.
Investigating Satirical Interpretation of Netizen Comments on Tiktok Toward Megawati Simamora, Era Mita Theresia; Pasaribu, Arsen Nahum; Sihite, Jubil Ezer
Journal of Language Education (JoLE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Merwin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69820/jole.v3i1.278

Abstract

Freely to express opinions is one of the reasons netizens use social media as a forum for expressing themselves. Through the comments column, netizens on TikTok use elements of satirical language to criticize, satirize Megawati with a sense of humor using polite and even vulgar language. The aim of this research is to discuss the satirical interpretation of people's comments on TikTok towards Megawati. The data was taken from 50 netizen comments on the official TikTok account Inilah.com. The results of this study show that there are three types of satire used by netizens to criticize Megawati, namely Horatian Satire, Juvenalian Satire and Manippean Satire, and netizens use Horatian satire as the dominant type with a percentage of 58% of all data analysis. In clarifying the data, the writer use descriptive qualitative research with analytical description method. The data were analyzed using Harmon and Holman's theory. For practical purposes, it is hoped that the results of this research can become a new model for the study of satire. Theoretically, satire is not only used on social media but also elsewhere as a way for people to express their opinion about a subject and show that people are wiser in using their language for a particular purpose.
An Analysis of Transitivity of the Main Character “Barbie” in the Barbie Movie Ketaren, Selfiyani; Pasaribu, Tiara Kristina; Sihite, Jubil Ezer
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i2.5071

Abstract

This study aims to find out the types of processes that occur and the realization of the transitivity system in Barbie films. With the transitivity system, writer can find out the characters and messages conveyed in the film through the main character in describing her thoughts and feelings. This thesis uses the theory of Systemic Functional Grammar by M. A. K Halliday by using descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study is the Barbie movie script which focuses only on the utterances of the main character, Barbie. The results of the analysis showed that in this movie there were all types of transitivity (6 types) processes. The types of transitivity consist of relational process (140 data) with percentage 44%, material process (79 data) with percentage 25%, mental process (63 data) with percentage 20%, behavioral process (22 data) with percentage 7%, verbal process (11 data) with percentage 3%, and existential process (2 data) with percentage 1%. Relational process is the most common process that appears in this study. Carrier and attribute are the most common participants that appeared in clauses. For circumstance, location is the most common circumstance in clauses, both temporal and spatial location. The relational process indicates that through the role of Barbie, it can be seen this movie provides a detailed explanation of the relationship between one and the other like Barbie's relationship with Ken and also with her creator, Ruth Handler. The movie’s script has a good structure because the type of participant and the process have a balance of occurrence in the clause.
Improving Students’ Business Letter Writing through a Genre-Based Approach Zalukhu, Atalisi; Sihite, Jubil Ezer; Hasanah, Uswatun; Cahyani, Aliya Noor
J-LELC: Journal of Language Education, Linguistics, and Culture Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): J-LELC: Journal of Language Education, Linguistics, and Culture
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/j-lelc.2025.25103

Abstract

Writing business letters is an essential skill for students in English for Specific Purposes (ESP) contexts, as it prepares them to engage in professional communication effectively. However, many students encounter difficulties in producing business letters that are structurally accurate, contextually appropriate, and linguistically formal. This study aims to improve students’ business letter writing through the implementation of a Genre-Based Approach (GBA). The research employed a classroom action research design conducted in two cycles, involving third-semester students of the accounting department of Institut Bisnis dan Komputer Indonesia. Data were collected through pre-tests, post-tests, observations, and students’ written works, which were assessed using a rubric covering content, organization, language use, and format. The findings revealed that students showed significant improvement in their ability to construct business letters, particularly in terms of understanding the communicative purpose, using appropriate formal expressions, and applying correct letter structure. The results indicate that the stages of GBA building knowledge of the field, modeling, joint construction, and independent construction were effective because they explicitly introduced students to the social purposes and generic structure of business letters, enabling them to internalize both the functional and linguistic features of the genre. This explicit scaffolding not only facilitated students’ understanding of how language operates within professional contexts but also enhanced their confidence and autonomy in producing formal written communication. In conclusion, the Genre-Based Approach proves to be an effective and pedagogically grounded strategy for improving students’ business letter writing skills in ESP classrooms.
Analysis Of The Pon 2024 Logos: A Semiotics Study Siahaan, Lidya Elisca; Sembiring, Rony Arahta; Sihite, Jubil Ezer
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss4pp787-798

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the type and meaning contained in the PON 2024 Aceh-North Sumatra logo from the perspective of Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotics. A logo is a design element that functions as a visual representation of an entity, such as a company, organization, or product, consisting of a combination of symbols, images, and text designed with unique and distinctive visual elements. The method used is descriptive qualitative. This research will produce descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from the image objects observed during the research. The results of the research on the PON 2024 Logo show that there are 3 icons, namely the Rencong shape, the Malay Songket Fabric shape, and the Batak Ulos Fabric shape. One index in the form of 5 torches, and one symbol in the form of 3 rings, which symbolizes the parent container of Indonesian sports achievements. The logo also has 5 colors that have meaning for each color (red, yellow, green, white, and black). The PON 2024 logo successfully represents the event by combining local cultural elements that are rich in meaning and symbols that reflect the spirit of sports. With the modern design and deep philosophy, the logo not only functions as a visual identity but also as a symbol of the unity and mutual cooperation of the Indonesian people to make this sporting event a success.
An Analysis Of Language Style In Battleship Movie Hia, Leli Arlinawati; Sembiring, Rony Arahta; Sihite, Jubil Ezer
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss4pp779-786

Abstract

This study examines the use of language styles in the Battleshipmovie based on Martin Joos' (1967) theory that classifies language styles into five categories: frozen, formal, casual , consultative, and intimate. This study aims to identify the types of language styles in the movie dialogue and understand their functions in supporting social relationships between characters and storyline development. The research uses a descriptive qualitative method with the data source in the form of Battleship movie dialog transcripts, which lasted 2 hours and 11 minutes. The data was collected through direct observation by watching the movie, recording the dialog, and classifying it based on the five categories of language style according to Martin Joos' theory. Analysis was conducted through tagging, coding, and interpreting the data to identify patterns, frequency, and linguistic characteristics in the dialogs. The findings show that of the 100 dialogues analyzed, casual language style dominates with a frequency of 50% of the total data. This language style reflects an intimate and relaxed atmosphere among the characters, relevant to friendly relationships and cooperation in the face of conflict. Formal style appears at 29%, consultative 12%, intimate 6%, and frozen only 3%. The dominance of casual style reflects the more informal context of communication in this movie, especially among friends and coworkers. The use of language styles in Battleship movie not only reflects the dynamics of social relationships between characters but also plays a role in building the atmosphere of the narrative and supporting the audience's understanding of the conflict in the story. This research contributes to linguistic studies, particularly in understanding stylistic variations in film media, as well as providing references for further research on stylistics in other media such as television series or video games.
Analisis Makna Figuratif dan Pergeseran Fungsi Andung “Tangis Ni Tao Toba” dalam Upaya Melestarikan Tradisi Andung Batak Toba Pasaribu, Arsen Nahum; Sihite, Jubil Ezer; Manik, Sondang; asaribu, Tiara K
PANGGUNG Vol 33 No 1 (2023): Nilai-Nilai Seni Indonesia: Rekonstruksi, Implementasi, dan Inovasi
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v33i1.2344

Abstract

Penelitian tentang andung Batak Toba telah banyak dilakukan oleh peneliti dan akademisi yang tertarik dengan topik penelitian ini. Tetapi penelitian andung dari segi makna figuratif andung dan pergeseran dari penampilan andung masih jarang dilakukan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mencoba untuk menggungkapkan makna figuratif dari andung “Tangis ni Tao Toba” untuk melihat apakah makna terkandung pada andung tersebut berisikan makna kias yang memberikan warna pada andung tersebut, dan juga dari segi penampilan andung ini apakah ada perbedaan dari penampilan andung pada tradisi kematian Batak Toba. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran suatu kejadian atau fenomena yang diteliti (Sugiono, 2014). Data penelitian ini adalah transkrip andung “Tangis ni Tao Toba” yang diambil dari video andung yang diunduh dari saluran Youtube. Temuan penelitian ini mengkonfirmasi bahwa syair andung “Tangis ni Tao Toba” berisikan makna kias yang didominasi oleh gaya bahasa pesonifikasi, simbol, dan metafor. Bentuk komunikasinya juga memiliki kesamaan dimana si pangandung berkomunikasi dengan MJB melalui tondi (roh) yang disimbolkan dengan alam dan hewan yang ada di sekitar Danau Toba. Sedangkan dari segi penampilan, andung ini berbeda dari penampilan andung pada tradisi kematian masyarakat Batak Toba pada umumnya. Andung ini dalam penyampaianya tidak dilakukan secara spontanitas dan tidak pada acara kematian. Kata kunci: andung, Batak Toba, makna figuratif, pergeseran penampilan
A Comparative Study Done by Male and Female Hate Speech Comments on Nikita Mirzani’s Instagram Siahaan, Restu Berka; Sihite, Jubil Ezer; Pasaribu, Donna Ria
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 10 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11499506

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the types of impoliteness strategy of hate speech and the most dominant type of impoliteness strategy of hate speech used by Male and Female Hate Speech Comments on Nikita Mirzani’s Instagram. This study is a qualitative research with a descriptive design. In analyzing the data, the writer selected comments that show impoliteness strategies of hate speech on Nikita Mirzani posts on March, 4th 2023, and analyzed the data based on Culpeper (1996) theory. In this study, the writer found there are 100 the data that divided into two categories: 50 comments made by male netizens and 50 comments by female netizens. In this study there are four types of impoliteness strategies found in comments namely, there are 16 (32%) data of bald on record impoliteness for male and 7 (14%) data for female, 13 (26%) data of positive impoliteness for male and 16 (32%) data for female, 12 (24%) data of negative impoliteness for male and 14 (28%) data for female, and the last one is 9 (18%) data of sarcasm impoliteness for male and 13 (26%) data for female in comments Nikita Mirzani instagram account. Based on the results, the most dominant type of strategy impoliteness of hate speech used by male is bald on record impoliteness with 16 (32%) and for female is positive impoliteness with 16 (32%) data comment. The findings show that male and female netizens are different in expressing hate speech against Nikita Mirzani. Male netizens tend to be clearer, harsher, and straightforward than female in expressing their hatred.
Co-Authors Arsen Nahum Pasaribu asaribu, Tiara K Cahyani, Aliya Noor Hia, Leli Arlinawati Ketaren, Selfiyani Pasaribu, Donna Ria Rajagukguk, Rosdiana Rony Arahta Sembiring Rumahorbo, Elisa Apprilia Vinayaka Siahaan, Lidya Elisca Siahaan, Restu Berka Simamora, Era Mita Theresia Simarmata, Wira Indah Yumita Sondang Manik Tiara K Pasaribu Uswatun Hasanah Zalukhu, Atalisi