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Pengelolaan Dana Desa untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Nasendi, Yan Maurid; Toroby, Renida J.; Raharjo, Djoko
JOPPAS: Journal of Public Policy and Administration Silampari Vol 5 No 2 (2024): JOPPAS: Journal of Public Policy and Administration Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joppas.v5i2.9969

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of ADD management and obstacles to managing village funds in Kobakma Village. The method used in this research is qualitative and designed to be descriptive. The data collection technique used by researchers in this research was through interviews and documentation notes. Data analysis techniques start with data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the study prove that the management of Village Funds for community empowerment in improving welfare in Kobakma Village, Kobakma District, Central Mamberamo Regency, in the empowerment program has not been optimal even though it has complied with the procedures set out in Perbu No. 5 of 2001. Meanwhile, obstacles have become distortions in the management of village funds for community empowerment in improving welfare in Kobakma Village, Kobakma District, Central Mamberamo Regency; the distance between villages is far, transportation is still on foot, the cost of building materials is high and human resources are still minimal. Keywords: Community Empowerment, Village Fund Management, Improving welfare
Accumulation of Chrom (Cr) Contaminant in Rice Plant Around The Area Opak River Flow, Bantul Regency: AKUMULASI PENCEMAR KROMIUM (Cr) PADA TANAMAN PADI DI SEPANJANG KAWASAN ALIRAN SUNGAI OPAK, KABUPATEN BANTUL Laoli, Boris Marselius Sevendo; Kisworo, Kisworo; Raharjo, Djoko
Biospecies Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v14i1.11969

Abstract

Development of the leather tanning industry in the village of Banyakan, Piyungan, Bantul had a negative impact on the environment. The industrial waste from the leather tanning plant mixed with Cr metal enters the Opak River and is distributed to various places. River water is used as irrigation water which carries heavy metals that result in the accumulation of soil and plants, as well as another biota. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile and level of chromium accumulation in plants along the Opak River. The study was conducted at 6 stations in 6 different districts consisting of samples of irrigation water, sediment, stem roots, leaves, and rice plants. Heavy metal analysis on the sample was carried out using the AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry) method. The results of the analysis of heavy metal concentrations that are distributed to the environment show that the plants that are the highest are 2,470 ppm, then sediment is 1,161 ppm, and irrigation water is 0.235 ppm. The highest accumulation of heavy metal Cr in the planting section of rice was consecutively in the grain > leaves > roots > stems. Results of the analysis of the BCF value of rice plant were categorized as a moderate accumulator plant, while the analysis of the TF value of rice plant was categorized as a phytoextraction plant. Health risk analysis HQ > 1, which means that rice from all stations is hazardous to health. Rice and water samples exceeded the established quality standard threshold, except for sediment which was still at a critical level.
Relation Between Chromium Contaminant Profile and Mollusk Community Structure In Opak River: HUBUNGAN PROFIL CEMARAN KROMIUM DENGAN STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS MOLUSKA DI SUNGAI OPAK Ma'dika, Geraldine Apriceline; Raharjo, Djoko; Kisworo, Kisworo
Biospecies Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v14i1.11970

Abstract

The used of chromium (Cr) in tannery industrial area in Banyakan Village, Piyungan has been proven to pollute river components and the mollusk community structure. From the results, chromium was found in water with a concentration range of 0.0004 - 0.975 mg/L with an average concentration of 0.053 mg/L. While in sediments with a range of 0,0004 - 2,730 mg/kg with a average concentration of 1,015 mg/kg. Chromium in mollusk was found with range of 0.0004 - 2.761 mg/kg with an average of 1.065 mg/kg. From the identification of the mollusk community, it was found 19 species and 2 classes of mollusks, which is Gastropods and Bivalvia. Sulcospira testudinaria became the highest chromium accumulation in all species (1,555 mg/kg). The results of the correlation test between the chromium concentration in water and sediment and chromium concentration in mollusks did not have a significant effect.
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Pertanian: Menciptakan Produk Keripik Bernilai Ekonomis dari Kulit Pisang Raja Nangka di Kabupaten Jombang Pamungkas, Kevin Dyo; Raharjo, Djoko; Supandji; Tafakresnanto, Chendy
JATIMAS : Jurnal Pertanian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jatimas.v5i2.7088

Abstract

The utilization of agricultural waste presents a crucial challenge in the context of sustainable development, particularly in promoting effective waste management systems and environmental preservation. Raja Nangka banana peel, a common by-product discarded in high volumes by MSMEs in Jombang Regency, is known to possess significant nutritional and fiber content that can be utilized. This community engagement program aims to address this waste problem by transforming banana peels into high-value food chips. The program focused on Micro and Small Enterprise (MSMEs) groups in Jombang Regency, involving 5 main participants. The methodology employed a technology transfer approach through intensive training, direct practice demonstration, and evaluation based on observing the active participation of the MSME partners. The process included optimization of the formula (limewater soaking), efficient production, and subsequent analysis of proximate content and Hayami Value Added. The results demonstrated that the innovative chip product possessed good food quality, featuring high Carbohydrate content (71.54%) and sufficient Protein (6.30%). From an economic standpoint, the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) proved to be very efficient (IDR3,245 per unit), yielding a total value added of IDR24,225 per kilogram and resulting in a substantial value added Ratio (96.9%). This success confirms that the intervention is feasible for replication, offering a measurable solution to minimize solid waste in the agricultural sector while simultaneously enhancing capacity, proving autonomous technology adoption, and ensuring the economic sustainability of the local community. Pemanfaatan limbah pertanian saat ini menjadi isu krusial dalam konteks pembangunan berkelanjutan terutama dalam mendorong sistem pengelolaan lingkungan yang lebih efektif. Kulit pisang Raja Nangka sebagai merupakan produk sampingan yang dihasilkan oleh industri UMKM dalam volume tinggi di Kabupaten Jombang. Kulit pisang tersebut diketahui memiliki kandungan nutrisi dan serat yang dapat diolah dan dimanfaatkan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah limbah tersebut dengan mentransformasi kulit pisang menjadi keripik bernilai jual tinggi. Dengan fokus peserta adalah kelompok usaha kecil dan mikro (UMKM) di Kabupaten Jombang yang melibatkan 5 orang peserta utama. Metodologi pengabdian ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan transfer teknologi melalui pelatihan intensif, demonstrasi praktik langsung, dan evaluasi berbasis observasi partisipasi aktif mitra UMKM. Proses kegiatan mencakup optimasi formulasi dengan perendaman larutan kapur, produksi yang efisien, dan uji analisis proksimat serta analisis nilai tambah Hayami. Hasil pengabdian inovasi produk ini menunjukkan produk keripik memiliki mutu pangan yang baik dengan kandungan karbohidrat 71,54% dan protein 6,30%. Dari segi aspek ekonomi analisis menunjukkan HPP yang sangat efisien (Rp 3.245 per unit) dan perolehan dari analisis nilai tambah sebesar Rp 24.225 per kg, menghasilkan rasio nilai tambah yang substansial (96,9%). Kesuksesan ini menegaskan bahwa intervensi ini layak direplikasi, menawarkan solusi yang terukur untuk meminimalisasi limbah padat di sektor pertanian sambil meningkatkan kapasitas, keberlanjutan ekonomi masyarakat lokal, dan membuktikan adopsi teknologi yang mandiri.