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Spasial Analysis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Transmission Based on Social, Economic, Cultural Interactions in the Slum Areas the City of Makassar Andi Rizki Amelia; Haeruddin; Andi Surahman Batara; Idhar Darlis
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 4: DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.79 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v16i4.10778

Abstract

The highest number of Tuberculosis (TB) cases was in Southeast Asia with a percentage of 45%, followed by Africa 25%, West Pacific 17%, Middle East 7%, Europe 3% and American Countries 3%, while for the 5th rank, the highest Tuberculosis sufferers (56% world TB cases) are India, Indonesia, China, the Philippines and Pakistan. The purpose of this study was to observe the spread ofpulmonary tuberculosis through spatial analysis by observing the aspects of social, economic and cultural interactions in the slum areas of Makassar City. Currently, the analysis of the distribution of tuberculosis cases in Makassar City isstill in the form of aggregation, not in the form of mapping. This requiresidentification in the form of spatial analysis. This type of research is qualitative research with the in-depth interview method. The informants in the study were tuberculosis patients and were determined by Snowball Sampling. The results showed that pulmonary tuberculosis transmission based on spatial analysis in slum settlements showed that houses that were close to each other and hadsettlements that tended to be clustered had a greater risk of case transmission. Based on spatial analysis, there is diffusion of pulmonary TB cases in these residential areas. The diffusion pattern that occurs explains the addition of new cases over time. The diffusion pattern that occurs is a contagious diffusion type. Contagious Diffusion is an infection that spreads through direct contact of an individual infected with an infectious disease. Distance greatly affects the process of infectious disease transmission, so that if a person is close to the source of the infection, he will have a much greater probability of being infected when compared to individuals or areas far from the source of the disease.
Edukasi Aktivitas Fisik Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Yadi Jayadilaga; Meliana Handayani; A. Ulfiana Fitri; Nurul Fajriah Istiqamah; Dian Anggraeni Rachman; Idhar Darlis; Sri Rezkiani Kas
Ininnawa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Volume 01 Nomor 02 (Oktober 2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen FEB UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ininnawa.v1i2.529

Abstract

This activity aims to provide information about the importance of physical activity in children and the long-term benefits to health if done correctly. Childhood is an important period for developing movement skills and learning healthy living habits as a basis for lifelong health and well-being. Lentera Kasih school students become partners in this independent service. Location of independent service activities on the grounds of Lentera Kasih School, Makassar. The activity will be held on August 12, 2023. The children's activity stages involve aerobic, muscle, and bone strengthening. The conclusion about the service activities is that the children are enthusiastic enough to participate. Physical activity in children is directed to follow daily play patterns so that boredom does not appear in children.