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Pandangan Masyarakat Atas Pembuatan SIM di Surabaya Iqbal, Mohammad Maulana; Firnando, Sandi; Gego, Benediktus Ega; Ardana, Gilang Indra; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
JPAP: Jurnal Penelitian Administrasi Publik Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JPAP Jurnal Penelitian Administrasi Publik
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jpap.v6i2.4296

Penelitian ini mengkaji kontroversi dalam pembuatan SIM. SIM menjadi syarat administratif seseorang diperbolehkannya mengendarai kendaraan bermotor. Akan tetapi dalam kepengurusan SIM terkadang ditemui pro dan kontra seperti rumitnya birokrasi. Kerumitan birokrasi ini menjadi titik sentral bermunculannya oknum-oknum yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Salah satunya yakni bermunculannya penyedia jasa “calo” SIM. Kemunculan calo SIM ini tentunya menuai berbagai sudut pandang yang beragam di masyarakat. Berbagai pandangan ini memunculkan tujuan penelitian yakni untuk mengidentifikasi keberagaman sudut pandang di masyarakat. Melalui identifikasi ini dapat menjadi pembanding antara pengguna jasa calo dan non calo SIM. Kasus ini berusaha dipahami melalui pisau analisis persepektif Coleman yakni teori pilihan rasional. Bagi Coleman, bahwa setiap pilihan rasional yang dipilih aktor pasti berorientasi pada tujuan yang ingin dicapai. Sedangkan untuk metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni menggunakan pendekatan kulitatif deskriptif. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh atas kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa tujuan pembuatan SIM setiap aktor yakni agar terhindar dari tilangan yang dilakukan kepolisian. Sedangkan untuk sumber daya, ada dua sudut pandang aktor dalam memilih pilihan rasionalnya. Aktor pertama yang memilih jasa calo sebagai metode sebab memiliki kuasa atas jasa calo tersebut. Sedangkan yang kedua yakni aktor memilih metode prosedural yang resmi sebab memiliki kuasa atas keterampilan berkendara.

Religious social literacy among UNESA's students with pesantren backgrounds Pratama, Adhitiya Prasta; Mudzakkir, Moh.; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sosiologi FISHIPOL UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/dimensia.v14i1.76333

Penelitian ini mengkaji literasi sosial keagamaan di kalangan santri alumni pesantren. Literasi sosial keagamaan merujuk pada kemampuan untuk memaknai dan menginterpretasikan dunia sosial secara religius, tidak terbatas pada aspek membaca dan menulis teks-teks keagamaan saja. Konsep ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori konstruksi sosial Peter L. Berger dan pemikiran Henry A. Giroux sebagai landasan teori. Pendekatan metodologis yang digunakan adalah studi kasus Robert K. Yin dengan analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang pernah mengenyam pendidikan di pondok pesantren memiliki literasi sosial keagamaan yang lebih baik daripada siswa non pondok pesantren. Hal ini disebabkan oleh pengalaman hidup di lingkungan pesantren yang kental dengan nilai-nilai dan ideologi Islam. Temuan ini mengonfirmasi peran penting pesantren dalam membentuk literasi sosial keagamaan siswa, yang menjadi bekal penting bagi mereka dalam memaknai realitas sosial dari sudut pandang agama. This study examines religious social literacy among pesantren alumni students. Religious social literacy refers to the ability to interpret and interpret the social world religiously, not limited to the aspects of reading and writing religious texts alone. This concept is analysed using Peter L. Berger's social construction theory and Henry A. Giroux's thoughts as theoretical foundations. The methodological approach used is Robert K. Yin's case study with qualitative data analysis. The results showed that students who have been educated in boarding schools have better religious social literacy than non-boarding school students. This is due to the experience of living in a pesantren environment that is thick with Islamic values and ideology. The findings confirm the significant role of Islamic boarding schools in shaping students' religious social literacy, which is an important provision for them in interpreting social reality from a religious perspective

PSK Dan Nilai Agama: Studi Tentang Pilihan Rasional Pekerja Seks Komersial Iqbal, Mohammad Maulana; Muklas, Imam; Atmaja, Fitriani Dina; Akbar, Mochamad Fadhilah; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v7i1.1310

Based on the legal provisions and the existing norm values that CSWs are prohibited in Indonesia. However, CSWs are still commonly found in social life. The research began with a Chinese funeral complex, Kembang Kuning Surabaya, which was used as the location of a prostitute. The research objective is to identify the position of religious values in CSWs, identify social reality in CSWs, and identify a person's rational choice to become CSWs. While the research method used is descriptive qualitative through data collection techniques according to observation and interviews. James S. Coleman's rational choice theory is used to analyze the data found. The results showed that the position of religion still exists within a prostitute. The responsibility to make ends meet and the demands to pay large amounts of debt are the reasons for someone to become a prostitute.

PERUBAHAN PRESEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP GUS MUDLOR SEBAGAI PEMIMPIN BERBASIS AGAMA DI SIDOARJO Fadiyah, Intan; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance and Political UMA) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jppuma.v13i2.15467

This study examines the shifting dynamics of public perception toward Ahmad Muhdlor Ali (Gus Mudlor) as a religion-based leader in Sidoarjo Regency. Initially celebrated as a progressive young leader with strong pesantren credentials, Gus Mudlor gained public legitimacy through his religious background and symbolic identity. However, this perception changed significantly following his involvement in a corruption scandal, which raised questions about the sustainability of religion-based legitimacy in local politics. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation with respondents from two generational groups. The findings reveal that religion provided powerful symbolic capital for electoral success, but legitimacy quickly declined when issues of accountability and governance emerged. Older respondents tended to frame their disappointment through moral-religious narratives, while younger respondents emphasized performance and transparency as the basis for trust. These results highlight that public trust is fluid, continuously negotiated between symbolic identity and practical governance. The study contributes to debates on political legitimacy in Indonesia by showing the conditional nature of religion-based leadership. Limitations include the relatively small number of respondents and the single-case focus. Future research should expand comparative cases and respondent diversity to provide broader insights into the relationship between religion, leadership, and public trust.

Rasionalitas Masyarakat Desa Suwaru Kecamatan Bandung Kabupaten Tulungagung Dalam Melaksakan Yasinan Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Nurchahyati, Erika Vivian; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
MOMENTUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): MUMENTUM MEI 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Sekolah Tinggi Islam Blambangan (STIB) Banyuwangi

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The existence of the Covid-19 virus has made Indonesia impose large scale social restrictions or PSBB. In this PSBB, restrictions are imposed, including on religious activities. Yasinan is a religious activity where people gather in one of the houses to read Yasin letters. This is of course contrary to the PSBB that is being enforced by the government. The purpose of this article is to find out the reasons for the community to carry out activities during the pandemic. This study used a qualitative research method with the research subjects of the Suwaru Village community. The data from this study were obtained through interviews. The theory used is Max Weber's concept of rationality. In the concept of rationality sees that there are actions from individuals that influence other individuals in determining a decision. The result of this research is that the community continues to implement yasinan because it has become a habit so it is difficult to get rid of it. Another thing that underlies them is by making sure the public believes that this can protect them from disasters such as the Covid-19 virus.

Pilihan Rasional Masyarakat Lamongan dalam Memilih Bank Syari’ah Amelia, Ihdina Shofia; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
MOMENTUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): MUMENTUM MEI 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Sekolah Tinggi Islam Blambangan (STIB) Banyuwangi

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Syari'ah bank is one of the places to store wealth that uses the teachings of the Islamic religion as a financing mechanism, but still uses business principles for profit. The emergence of syari'ah banks is a special attraction for some people. This research focuses on how the rationality of the Islamic community in Islam. Lamongan in choosing syari'ah bank as a place to invest wealth. The theory used in this research is James S. Coleman about rational choice. This research uses qualitative methods, in which the types, sources, techniques, and data analysis are carried out in a descriptive way so that the results of the research obtained are in accordance with the phenomena that occur in the field. The results of this study indicate that there are several factors that cause the Lamongan Islamic community to choose syari'ah banks as a place for wealth investment. Shari'ah banks were chosen for simple reasons, friendly service, accurate information services, and profitable shari'ah business calculations. In addition, there are syari'ah banks that provide young hajj savings services so that they can be used as a long-term investment and a means of worship

PSK Dan Nilai Agama: Studi Tentang Pilihan Rasional Pekerja Seks Komersial Iqbal, Mohammad Maulana; Muklas, Imam; Atmaja, Fitriani Dina; Akbar, Mochamad Fadhilah; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v7i1.1310

Based on the legal provisions and the existing norm values that CSWs are prohibited in Indonesia. However, CSWs are still commonly found in social life. The research began with a Chinese funeral complex, Kembang Kuning Surabaya, which was used as the location of a prostitute. The research objective is to identify the position of religious values in CSWs, identify social reality in CSWs, and identify a person's rational choice to become CSWs. While the research method used is descriptive qualitative through data collection techniques according to observation and interviews. James S. Coleman's rational choice theory is used to analyze the data found. The results showed that the position of religion still exists within a prostitute. The responsibility to make ends meet and the demands to pay large amounts of debt are the reasons for someone to become a prostitute.

Praktik Sosial Ziarah Makam Komunitas Pemuda pada Masa Pandemi di Nganjuk (Studi Kasus Komunitas Pemuda Indonesia Motivational and Spiritual Consultant TemuRos'e) Ilham, Mochammad Nur; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
Edugama: Jurnal Kependidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Edugama: Jurnal Kependidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan
Publisher : PASCASARJANA IAIN SYAIKH ABDURRAHMAN SIDDIK BANGKA BELITUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/edugama.v7i1.1718

Abstrak Ziarah makam merupakan wujud akulturasi antara budaya dan agama. Kehadiran ziarah makam dalam kehidupan masyarakat memiliki titik sejarah yang telah disempurnakan dengan hadirnya agama.Ziarah makam yang dilakukan oleh pemuda cenderung memiliki tujuan yang telah disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan kepentingan mereka. Masa pandemi memberikan kesempatan bagi para pemuda untuk lebih intens dalam suatu komunitas yang mereka ikuti. Komunitas pemuda memiliki salah satu kegiatan yakni ziarah makam yang dilakukan secara rutin sesuai dengan hari yang telah ditentukan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui praktik sosial ziarah makam yang dilakukan oleh salah satu komunitas pemuda (Indonesia Motivational and Spiritual Consultant Temu Ros’e). Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, berdasarkan atas pengalaman dari subjek atau informan. Penelitian yang ada ini akan mengambil sebuah teori praktik sosial dari Pierre Bordieu yang menjelaskan bahwa praktik sosial merupakan suatu keadaan dalam kehidupan sosial individu yang terbentuk dari korelasi antara habitus dan agen dalam menerapkan praktik tersebut.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa praktik sosial ziarah makam yang dilakukan oleh komunitas pemuda didasarkan atas kepentingan dan tanggung jawab.

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