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Pandangan Masyarakat Atas Pembuatan SIM di Surabaya Iqbal, Mohammad Maulana; Firnando, Sandi; Gego, Benediktus Ega; Ardana, Gilang Indra; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
JPAP: Jurnal Penelitian Administrasi Publik Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JPAP Jurnal Penelitian Administrasi Publik
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jpap.v6i2.4296

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji kontroversi dalam pembuatan SIM. SIM menjadi syarat administratif seseorang diperbolehkannya mengendarai kendaraan bermotor. Akan tetapi dalam kepengurusan SIM terkadang ditemui pro dan kontra seperti rumitnya birokrasi. Kerumitan birokrasi ini menjadi titik sentral bermunculannya oknum-oknum yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Salah satunya yakni bermunculannya penyedia jasa “calo” SIM. Kemunculan calo SIM ini tentunya menuai berbagai sudut pandang yang beragam di masyarakat. Berbagai pandangan ini memunculkan tujuan penelitian yakni untuk mengidentifikasi keberagaman sudut pandang di masyarakat. Melalui identifikasi ini dapat menjadi pembanding antara pengguna jasa calo dan non calo SIM. Kasus ini berusaha dipahami melalui pisau analisis persepektif Coleman yakni teori pilihan rasional. Bagi Coleman, bahwa setiap pilihan rasional yang dipilih aktor pasti berorientasi pada tujuan yang ingin dicapai. Sedangkan untuk metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni menggunakan pendekatan kulitatif deskriptif. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh atas kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa tujuan pembuatan SIM setiap aktor yakni agar terhindar dari tilangan yang dilakukan kepolisian. Sedangkan untuk sumber daya, ada dua sudut pandang aktor dalam memilih pilihan rasionalnya. Aktor pertama yang memilih jasa calo sebagai metode sebab memiliki kuasa atas jasa calo tersebut. Sedangkan yang kedua yakni aktor memilih metode prosedural yang resmi sebab memiliki kuasa atas keterampilan berkendara.
PSK Dan Nilai Agama: Studi Tentang Pilihan Rasional Pekerja Seks Komersial Iqbal, Mohammad Maulana; Muklas, Imam; Atmaja, Fitriani Dina; Akbar, Mochamad Fadhilah; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v7i1.1310

Abstract

Based on the legal provisions and the existing norm values that CSWs are prohibited in Indonesia. However, CSWs are still commonly found in social life. The research began with a Chinese funeral complex, Kembang Kuning Surabaya, which was used as the location of a prostitute. The research objective is to identify the position of religious values in CSWs, identify social reality in CSWs, and identify a person's rational choice to become CSWs. While the research method used is descriptive qualitative through data collection techniques according to observation and interviews. James S. Coleman's rational choice theory is used to analyze the data found. The results showed that the position of religion still exists within a prostitute. The responsibility to make ends meet and the demands to pay large amounts of debt are the reasons for someone to become a prostitute.
UPAYA KEMENTERIAN AGAMA DALAM MENANGKAL RADIKALISME DI KABUPATEN GRESIK Iqbal, Mohammad Maulana; Fauzi, Agus Machfud
Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jf.v5i2.1261

Abstract

Radicalism is not a new face for the Gresik people. However, since its existence, radicalism has continued to exist as an element which has disturbed the stability of the social order in society. Therefore, it is necessary to have certain parties such as the Ministry of Religion of Gresik Regency who are able to ward off radicalism for the sake of equilibrium in the social order in society. This study aims to see the various efforts made by the Ministry of Religion of Gresik Regency in counteracting radicalism in Gresik Regency. Through the perspective of Social Action theory initiated by Max Weber, it will show the ratio pattern used by the Ministry of Religion of Gresik Regency in acting to counter radicalism. More than that, this research also uses qualitative methods by conducting direct interviews with the Ministry of Religion of Gresik Regency. Through interviews, it was found that efforts to counter radicalism by the Ministry of Religion of Gresik Regency were carried out by means of cooperation with certain parties. More than that, the Ministry of Religion of Gresik Regency also prioritizes a dialogical approach to groups indicated as radical in order to instill a more moderate mindset in these groups. Based on some of these efforts, it shows that the Ministry of Religion of Gresik Regency uses the Weber Instrumental Rationality pattern in its cooperation on several parties and also the use of Weber's Value Rationality in the orientation that it wants to achieve in an action
PSK Dan Nilai Agama: Studi Tentang Pilihan Rasional Pekerja Seks Komersial Iqbal, Mohammad Maulana; Muklas, Imam; Atmaja, Fitriani Dina; Akbar, Mochamad Fadhilah; Fauzi, Agus Mahfud
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v7i1.1310

Abstract

Based on the legal provisions and the existing norm values that CSWs are prohibited in Indonesia. However, CSWs are still commonly found in social life. The research began with a Chinese funeral complex, Kembang Kuning Surabaya, which was used as the location of a prostitute. The research objective is to identify the position of religious values in CSWs, identify social reality in CSWs, and identify a person's rational choice to become CSWs. While the research method used is descriptive qualitative through data collection techniques according to observation and interviews. James S. Coleman's rational choice theory is used to analyze the data found. The results showed that the position of religion still exists within a prostitute. The responsibility to make ends meet and the demands to pay large amounts of debt are the reasons for someone to become a prostitute.