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All Journal Insignia: Journal of International Relations Jurnal Hubungan Internasional JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI International Journal of Social Science Research Horizon Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
Sagena, Uni W.
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Tren dalam Kerja Sama Keamanan Energi Rusia-Tiongkok: Perspektif Negara Produsen Sagena, Uni W.; Pratiwi, Tiara Rizky; Mujiono, Dadang Ilham K.
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 8, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.81142

Abstract

This article aims to explain the important situations and significant changes that show several trends which affect Russian energy cooperation with China. It focused on Vladimir Putin's administration when Russia-China energy cooperation reached significant agreement after being stalled and hampered for years. It was only in his period that Russia made a big decision by showing a soft policy towards China's interests. On the other hand, Russia also showed an aggressive and strong motivation to expand gas cooperation with China. Findings of this article about four significant trends on Russian side: trend on energy policy reform, trend on Gazprom`s role, trend of market expansion to China and Asia, and trend of geographic consideration and border issues. This article is based on Russia perspective by using concept of energy security and the theory of foreign policy making. It uses qualitative explanatory research and concludes that the energy trends underlie the consideration of Russia's energy policy choices toward China. The importance of this article is to understand the perspective of energy producer and as scientific insight into issues of global energy security, specifically about cross border gas pipeline between two giant countries in the world, Russia and China.
Malaysian Government's Rejection of Rohingya Refugees Jayanti, Nur; Sagena, Uni W.
Research Horizon Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Research Horizon - April 2024
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.4.2.2024.245

Abstract

Malaysia, like most other Southeast Asian countries, has not signed the refugee convention and protocol and therefore asylum seekers and refugees are considered illegal immigrants by law, although the UNHCR provides assurances that refugees with UNHCR documents will not be arrested by the authorities. This research investigates the situation of Rohingya who are refugees in Malaysia, with a focus on the reasons why Malaysia rejects the increase in Rohingya refugee arrivals. The research method used is qualitative descriptive research using secondary data sources such as books, journals, news articles and other related information. The research results show that the general problems faced by Rohingya refugees in Malaysia include limited access to health services, education, as well as social and economic problems. Refugees face difficulties in obtaining health care due to financial problems and low health literacy. In the education sector, refugee children do not have access to formal academic institutions and rely on community learning centers. Economically, refugees experience difficulties in finding decent work. Nevertheless, the Malaysian government as a member of ASEAN has tried to care for refugees without sacrificing the welfare of its population.
Changing the Stigma of Women's Beauty Through an International Contest for People with Disabilities Priyanka, Gita; Sagena, Uni W.
Research Horizon Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Research Horizon - April 2024
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.4.2.2024.77-86

Abstract

Miss Wheelchair World is a very different international competition and raises the theme of equality for people with physical disabilities, especially women. This pageant provides an opportunity for women with disabilities from various countries to participate and inspire the world. This research method uses descriptive research methods, namely explaining how people with disabilities struggle to change the stigma of beauty through the Miss Wheelchair World international beauty contest, using secondary data in the form of books, journals, theses, research results and articles published via the internet. The Miss Wheelchair World pageant has a theme of equality for people with physical disabilities and aims to change the stigma of beauty in the world. This contest is an effort for people with disabilities to fight the problems they often face, such as discrimination, lack of accessibility, and stigma created by media and technology. With the aim of reducing common problems, the pageant has made various efforts to change the stigma associated with disabilities, such as empowerment and representation, sharing experiences, concrete actions, and connecting communities.
Japan's Multi-Track Diplomacy in Increasing Its Halal Tourism Branding Damakhiroh, Wira; Sagena, Uni W.
Research Horizon Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Research Horizon - June 2024
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to examine and describe how Japan's Multi-Track Diplomacy enhances its Halal Tourism Branding, using the concepts of Multi-Track Diplomacy, Nation Branding, and Halal Tourism. The study employs a descriptive research method with library research data collection techniques, using secondary data from books, journals, and articles, analyzed qualitatively. The results show that out of the nine actors involved in Japan's Multi-Track Diplomacy to improve Halal Tourism Branding, six actors have been actively engaged. These include Government Institutions such as JNTO and JETRO, Instagram celebrities from Private Citizens, Muslim Communities in Japan, Business Actors, and the media as intermediaries, specifically Nippon Hoso Kyokai (NHK) World Japan. The findings indicate that various actors play crucial roles in promoting Japan's halal tourism and enhancing its branding image among the public.
Penanganan Human Trafficking oleh IOM terhadap Etnis Rohingya di Myanmar Apriliyani, Apriliyani; Sagena, Uni W.
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i3.11282

Abstract

Krisis Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dan mencari tahu apa saja penanganan yang diberikan oleh IOM dalam menghadapi kasus Human Trafficking yang terjadi di Myanmar terhadap etnis Rohingya. Tulisan ini berfokus pada upaya penanganan apa saja yang telah diberikan oleh IOM dalam kasus Human Trafficking yang terjadi pada etnis Rohingya. Temuan artikel ini berkisar pada 3 program yang diberikan Oleh IOM terhadap migran baik di Myanmar maupun di Cox’s Bazar, yaitu : MIGRANT PROTECTION UNIT (July 2018), Bantuan IOM terhadap etnis Rohingya di Kamp Cox’s Bazar, JOINT RESPON PLAN (Rohingya Humanitarian Crisis) Januari-Desember 2022 Artikel ini didasarkan pada prespektif Internasional organization yakni IOM dengan menggunakan konsep Human Trafficking.
Implementation of Green Politics Theory in Green Sister City Cooperation Damayanti, Rizka Dwi; Sagena, Uni W.
Research Horizon Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Research Horizon - April 2025
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.5.2.2025.11-20

Abstract

The Sister City partnership between Surabaya and Kitakyushu, established in 1997, has become a vital driver of sustainable development with a strong emphasis on environmental conservation and economic inclusivity. Grounded in Green Political Theory, this collaboration translates sustainability principles into actionable initiatives addressing pressing environmental issues while fostering socio-economic growth. This qualitative study explores the impacts and outcomes of the Surabaya-Kitakyushu partnership through methods such as document analysis and stakeholder interviews. It evaluates strategies, initiatives, and partnerships developed under the Sister City framework, highlighting their effectiveness and challenges. Central to this collaboration are commitments to ecological responsibility, social equity, and inclusive economic development. Notable initiatives include the Takakura composting method and the "Green and Clean" program, which have significantly improved resource efficiency and environmental quality. These efforts underscore Surabaya’s emergence as a regional leader in sustainable development, as evidenced by hosting high-profile events and promoting global knowledge-sharing. Ultimately, the partnership showcases the transformative potential of cross-city collaboration in advancing environmental sustainability, community engagement, and equitable growth, reinforcing the importance of integrating ecological and social priorities into urban development strategies.
DYNAMICS OF RACISM AGAINST ASIAN ETHNICITY IN THE UNITED STATES AND THE RESISTANCE IN THE DIGITAL AGE Panjaitan, Ocxynuel; Sagena, Uni W.
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 6: April 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v4i6.9911

Abstract

Racism has been a strong part of history in the United States since the 19th century. Racism has increased again during the Covid-19 pandemic targeting Asian-Americans, due to a long history and social media tweets from government institutions that encourage high acts of racism. The impact of this increase in racism formed a resistance through a community called Hate is a Virus. This community moves by utilizing a network society approach due to limited physical activity. By using qualitative methods and library studies, this paper focuses on describing the efforts made by the Hate is a Virus community. The form of resistance from the community to advocate for Asian Americans is by collecting donations, campaigning through hashtags and educating through social media.
Energy Issues as an Influence Factor in the Moro Conflict in Southern Philippines Musdalifah, Musdalifah; Sagena, Uni W.
Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 12 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2025.12.1.14775

Abstract

This study discusses the crucial role of energy security factors in the protracted conflict between the Moro Muslim groups and the Philippine government. The primary reason for conducting this research is to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the strategic dimension of natural resources, particularly energy, which is often overlooked in conflict analyses that focus on political, social, religious, and cultural aspects. This research employs energy security theory as an analytical lens to examine how issues such as land grabbing and competition for control over natural resources in Mindanao contribute to the escalation or potential resolution of the conflict. Furthermore, this study identifies specific energy-related factors that exacerbate tensions, including resource competition, the economic impact of the conflict on the energy sector, and the role of international actors. Utilizing a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis methods through case studies and secondary data from various credible sources such as the official websites of BARMM, PIDS, and PSA, this research is expected to make a significant contribution to the field of International Relations by highlighting the interconnectedness between energy security and armed conflict. The findings of this study have the potential to enrich the theoretical understanding of how energy dynamics shape the conflict landscape and inform the development of more effective strategies for achieving energy stability and peace in conflict-affected regions. Keywords: energy, Mindanao, Moro conflict, Philippines Government
Collaborative Governance In Political Economic Development On Kumala Island: Potential And Challenges Wahyu*, Denny Dharma; Wizandani, Riswin; Purwono, Ficky Cahyo; Sagena, Uni W.; B, Jauchar
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40358

Abstract

Sektor pariwisata menjadi fokus utama dalam pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat. Pariwisata Pulau Kumala di Tenggorang, Kutai Karta Negara menjadi objek penelitian ini. Penelitian ini mengkaji ekonomi politik pariwisata Pulau Kumala dan fokus pada potensi dan tantangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang diperkuat oleh teori Ansell Gash (2008), mengembangkan model tata kelola kolaboratif dengan empat variabel utama, yaitu kondisi awal (starting condition), desain kelembagaan, kepemimpinan, dan proses kolaborasi. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa ada kolaborasi dalam meningkatkan Pulau Kumala untuk meningkatkan potensi daya tarik Pariwisata Pulau Kumala, pemecahan masalah dalam tantangan juga dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pariwisata dan untuk mengimplementasikan kebijakan Pariwisata Pulau Kumala secara lebih masif.
Co-Authors Apriliyani Apriliyani B, Jauchar Damakhiroh, Wira Damayanti, Rizka Dwi Jayanti, Nur Mujiono, Dadang Ilham K. Musdalifah Musdalifah Panjaitan, Ocxynuel Pratiwi, Tiara Rizky Priyanka, Gita Purwono, Ficky Cahyo Wahyu*, Denny Dharma Wizandani, Riswin