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Perbedaan pH Saliva Sebelum dan Sesudah Meminum Minuman Probiotik Yogurt pada Anak Penyandang Tunagrahita di Slb C Dhar- ma Rena Ring Putra II Yogyakarta Syahputri, Hilma Yarisya Husna; Sulastri, Siti; Widayati, Aryani
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

That isMentally-disabled children have below-average intelligence, affecting their cognitive and motor developments, so they are less able to maintain their dental and oral hygiene. Salivary pH is one that affects the condition around the teeth and mouth. Yoghurt is a probiotic drink which can prevent caries prevalence—determining the difference between salivary pH before and after consuming yoghurt probiotic alcohol among mentally- disabled children. This was a quasi-experimental research with the cross-sectional approach. The research design used one group, pretest and posttest. The research variables were salivary pH before and after consuming yoghurt probiotic drink. The research population was 46 men- tally-disabled students of SLB C Dharma Rena Ring Putra II Yogyakarta of 2018/2019 academic year. The sampling technique was purposive sampling on 31 mentally-disabled children. The data analysis was a paired sample t-test. The result of the paired-sample t-test showed that there was a significant difference between the salivary pH of mentally- disabled children before and after consuming yoghurt probiotic drink. The mean of salivary pH before is 7.08, which is based, and after 6.78, which is acidic. The probability value is 0.001<0.05. There was a difference between salivary pH of mentally- disabled children in SLB-C before and after consuming yoghurt probiotic drink.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan dengan Media Flip Chart Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Dental Floss pada Siswa SMP widayati, aryani
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v9i2.1355

Dental floss yang belum cukup dikenal di Indonesia menjadi penyebab kurangnya pengetahuan tentang dental floss. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang dental floss mengakibatkan kurangnya kesadaran dalam penggunaan dental floss. Penyuluhan tentang dental floss merupakan upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang dental floss, salah satunya yaitu penyuluhan dengan media flip chart. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental dengan rancangan non-equivalent control group. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 60 responden sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan di SMP Negeri 1 Ngemplak dan SMP Negeri 2 Ngemplak. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji IndependentT - Test. Tingkat pengetahuan terbanyak pada kelompok eksperimen sebelum penyuluhan yaitu kriteria sedang sebanyak 80%) dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan yaitu kriteria tinggi sebanyak 97 %. Tingkat pengetahuan terbanyak pada kelompok kontrol sebelum diberikan penyuluhan yang terbanyak yaitu kriteria sedang sebanyak (90%) dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan yaitu kriteria sedang sebanyak responden (90%). Berdasarkan hasil uji Independent T- test diketahui bahwa nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) yaitu 0,000 artinya ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang dental floss pada kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol sehingga dapat diketahui penyuluhan dengan media flip chart berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan tentang dental floss pada siswa SMP. Penyuluhan dengan media flip chart berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan tentang dental floss pada siswa SMP.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Flipchart Terhadap Pengetahuan Kehilangan Gigi dan Motivasi Penggunaan Gigi Tiruan pada Pra Lansia Lestari, Kurnia Dwi; taadi; widayati, aryani
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v12i1.2379

Pendahuluan: Masyarakat Indonesia mengalami kehilangan gigi karena dicabut dan tanggal, dan data jenis tindakan yang diterima untuk mengatasi masalah gigi dan mulut menunjukkan bahwa pada rentang usia 45-54 tahun hanya 2,5 % yang telah melakukan pemasangan gigi tiruan. Kecilnya prevalensi penggunaan gigi tiruan salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kehilangan gigi dan manfaat penggunaan gigi tiruan. Media flipchart dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat karena praktis dalam penggunaannya. Tujuan: Mengetahui manfaat penggunaan flipchart untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan motivasi penggunaan gigi tiruan pada pra lansia. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment dengan menggunakan rancangan Pre-post test with control. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 68 responden, analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil: Hasil uji wilcoxon menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya penyuluhan menggunakan flipchart yaitu pengetahuan kehilangan gigi dari kriteria cukup 50% menjadi 94,1% kategori baik dan peningkatan motivasi penggunaan gigi tiruan dari kriteria motivasi sedang 47,1% menjadi 88,2% kriteria tinggi (p = 0,000). Hasil uji Mann-Whitney didapatkan skor rata-rata pada kelompok eksperimen lebih besar daripada kelompok kontrol, dengan nilai variabel pengetahuan (p=0,045) dan variabel motivasi (p = 0,008). Kesimpulan: Flipchart meningkatkan pengetahuan kehilangan gigi dan motivasi penggunaan gigi tiruan pada pra lansia.

The Correlation Between The Hmar ( Handicapping Malocclusion Assessment Record) Index-Based Malocclusion Severity And The Quality Of Life Br. Tarigan1, Emdaria Caesa; Sulistyani, Herastuti; Widayati, Aryani; A’yun, Quroti
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.10515

The prevalence of malocclusion in Indonesia is still very high 80%. Malocclusion significantly impacts individuals and society regarding quality of life, anxiety, functional limitations, and emotional conditions. A person with malocclusion may feel isolated in social settings, embarrassed about the appearance of their teeth, or even miss out on employment opportunities. Objective: To investigate the correlation between the HMAR (The Handicapping Malocclusion Assessment Record) index-based malocclusion and the quality of life. Method: This study used the analytical survey method with the cross-sectional design approach. This study was conducted at Dentes of Wirobrajan in Yogyakarta. The sampling was purposive sampling and obtained 34 respondents. The data for malocclusion severity were collected using the Handicapping Malocclusion Assessment Record (HMAR) index and the questionnaire on the quality of life of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), and then they were analyzed using the Gamma test. Results: Most respondents had heavy malocclusion and needed treatment were 47.1%. Respondents with a quality of life with poor criteria were 52.9%. Respondents with heavy malocclusion and poor quality of life were 50.0%. The malocclusion severity level with the quality of life and significant value (p = 0.000) and coefficient of correlation at 1.000 had a strong correlation. Conclusion: The malocclusion severity level significantly correlates with the quality of life. The heavier the malocclusion, the poorer the quality of life.

The Correlation Between The Hmar ( Handicapping Malocclusion Assessment Record) Index-Based Malocclusion Severity And The Quality Of Life Br. Tarigan1, Emdaria Caesa; Sulistyani, Herastuti; Widayati, Aryani; Aâ€™yun, Quroti
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.10515

The prevalence of malocclusion in Indonesia is still very high 80%. Malocclusion significantly impacts individuals and society regarding quality of life, anxiety, functional limitations, and emotional conditions. A person with malocclusion may feel isolated in social settings, embarrassed about the appearance of their teeth, or even miss out on employment opportunities. Objective: To investigate the correlation between the HMAR (The Handicapping Malocclusion Assessment Record) index-based malocclusion and the quality of life. Method: This study used the analytical survey method with the cross-sectional design approach. This study was conducted at Dentes of Wirobrajan in Yogyakarta. The sampling was purposive sampling and obtained 34 respondents. The data for malocclusion severity were collected using the Handicapping Malocclusion Assessment Record (HMAR) index and the questionnaire on the quality of life of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), and then they were analyzed using the Gamma test. Results: Most respondents had heavy malocclusion and needed treatment were 47.1%. Respondents with a quality of life with poor criteria were 52.9%. Respondents with heavy malocclusion and poor quality of life were 50.0%. The malocclusion severity level with the quality of life and significant value (p = 0.000) and coefficient of correlation at 1.000 had a strong correlation. Conclusion: The malocclusion severity level significantly correlates with the quality of life. The heavier the malocclusion, the poorer the quality of life.

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