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Journal : VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education

Industry-Oriented Automotive Learning Model to Improve Job Readiness of Automotive Vocational School Students bambang sudarsono
VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/vanos.v6i1.10925

Abstract

Work readiness is a measure of the success of learning in vocational high schools (SMK). So far, the work readiness of graduates is still school-oriented, not fully in accordance with industrial needs. This study aims to produce an automotive learning model that is oriented towards industrial needs and to test its feasibility and effectiveness. The research design used was development research with 36 vocational students as subjects. The test object is the Gajah Mada Auto Service workshop and the Daihatsu International Armada Magelang. The research stage includes the development and validation stages. The development stage is to map the competencies needed by the industry and produce a learning model. The validation stage is to test the feasibility of the instrument and the effectiveness of the learning model. The research instrument used is a performance instrument that is used as a measure of the effectiveness of the model. The test results show that the industrial-oriented automotive learning model encourages disciplinary attitudes, responsibility, knowledge of the field of work and skills in the field of work very well over 70%.
Competency Evaluation of Automotive Vocational School Graduates Bambang Sudarsono
VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/vanos.v5i2.9296

Abstract

This study aims to determine the competencies possessed by graduates of SMK Otomotif students based on the point of view of the head of a car repair mechanic. The approach used in this research is descriptive with the research subjects of the chief mechanics of automotive repair shops in Purworejo Regency, totaling 15 mechanics. The instrument used was a questionnaire and analyzed descriptively. Before being used, the questionnaire was validated by an automotive education and engineering expert. The results showed that the highest percentage of achievement was found in social competence of 82.77%, personality competence of 77.78% and professional competence of 63.75%.
Development of Catalytic Converter Learning Media to Improve Knowledge of Automotive Vocational School Students Bambang Sudarsono
VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/vanos.v6i2.12365

Abstract

Improving the quality of vocational high school graduates (SMK) is relevant to the needs of the world of work and industry. All teachers need support in preparing learning media that are by the competencies needed by the world of work and industry. This study aims to develop a catalytic converter exhaust emission system so that it can be used optimally to increase students' knowledge. The design study which is used in this research is a Four-D device development model which includes 4 stages of development, namely: the Define Stage, the Design Stage, the Development Stage, and the Disseminate Stage. The research subjects were students of class VII TKR in SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Salam, totalling 30 students. The stages of development are carried out properly to produce learning media an attractive and representative catalytic converter exhaust emission system so that it can significantly increase students' knowledge. There was an increase in students' knowledge using the learning media of the catalytic converter exhaust gas emission system as evidenced by the average pre-test score of 57.50% and the post-test result of 88.28% or an increase of 30.78%.
Implementation of Explicit Instruction Learning Model to Increase Practical Skills Achievement of Vocational School Students bambang sudarsono; fatwa tentama; Surahma Asti Mulasari; Tri Wahyuni Sukesi; Sulistyawati Sulistyawati; Fanani Arief Ghozali; Herman Yuliansyah; Lu'lu' Nafiati; Prabandari Listyaningrum; Wegig Pratama
VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/vanos.v7i2.17057

Abstract

Practical skills are competencies that are needed by SMK graduates to improve the work readiness of SMK students. Learning achievement of practical skills can be improved by selecting the right learning model. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the Explicit Instruction learning model for students of the Light Vehicle Engineering Skills Competency Vocational School (TKR) and to find out how much increased practical learning achievement of TKR Vocational School students after the application of the Explicit Instruction model. The research model is classroom action research (Classroom Action Research). The subjects of this study were students of SMK Muhammadiyah Bambanglipuro TKR Expertise Competence, amounting to 25 students. The data collection technique used was a test with a practical performance sheet instrument. The practice performance sheet is validated by industry experts. After being applied, the results of the practical exam assessment were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the Explicit Instruction learning model could be applied well by students of SMK Muhammadiyah Bambanglipuro TKR Expertise Competence. After the implementation of the Explicit Instruction learning model, there was an increase in the average score of the competency aspect of practical skill achievement in each research cycle. The aspect of work preparation in the first cycle is 1.44, the second cycle is 2.32 and the third cycle is 2.88. The competency aspect of work knowledge in the first cycle is 1.64, the second cycle is 2.24 and the third cycle 3. While the work skill competency aspect in the first cycle is 1.56, the second cycle is 1.8 and the third cycle is 3.16.
Development of an Integrated Industry-Based Learning Model to Improve Electric Vehicle Learning Tools Work Readiness of Vocational Students Fanani Arief Ghozali; Bambang Sudarsono; Fatwa Tentama; Surahma Asri Mulasari; Tri Wahyuni Sukesi; Sulistyawati Sulistyawati; Herman Yuliansyah; Lu'lu' Nafiati; Adelia Saharani; Prabandari Listyaningrum
VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/vanos.v8i2.22553

Abstract

Vocational schools need to start addressing unemployment right away since it is a serious issue. Work readiness is prepared with the demands of the industrial world in mind. The objective of this study is to create and evaluate industry-based integrated learning models for EVL+i, or electric vehicle auxiliary, subjects. The research and development (R&D) design used was Richey and Klein's design. This research involved 34 students, 6 teachers from the automotive engineering department of SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Tempel, and 4 professionals from the automotive industry. Practical performance tests and interviews were used as data collection methods. Based on the research results, it can be said that the EVL+i model was successfully developed and implemented in three stages of research. The EVL+i model can improve 6 aspects of competence of automotive vocational students, namely aspects of integrity competence, cooperation, discipline, work area knowledge, work completeness and time efficiency. The six aspects of competence have increased from the category of less good to very good with an average score of 1.82 in the limited trial and 3.72 in the extended trial.
Development Of Android-Based Occupational Safety and Health Learning Media to Improve Understanding of Work Accidents for Vocational High School Students Wegig Pratama; Bambang Sudarsono
VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/vanos.v9i2.29354

Abstract

This research is based on the high risk of accidents faced by SMK students in the engineering and vocational fields, as well as the need to understand K3 principles before entering the world of work. This research aims to develop Android-based learning media to improve Vocational High School (SMK) students' understanding of occupational safety and health (OHS). This research is descriptive quantitative research using Research and Development (R&D) research design with the ADDIE development model, which consists of five stages namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation.  The research subjects were 72 grade XI students at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Tempel, selected based on their involvement in industrial work practices. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests, with instruments in the form of observation guidelines, interview guidelines, questionnaires, and test sheets. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and inferentially to assess the effectiveness of the media, with a t-test to determine the difference in students OHS understanding before and after using the media. The results showed that this Android-based media significantly improved students OHS understanding, indicated by an increase in the comprehension test score from 60% to 85%. As many as 92% of students felt that their understanding of OHS materials had improved, and 88% of students stated that this media was easy to use. The impact of this research contributes to improving the quality of vocational education, especially in preparing students for safety risks in the work environment, as well as improving students' digital literacy. The findings provide practical implications for the development of technology-based learning media relevant to industry needs and are expected to serve as a model for other educational institutions in improving students OHS understanding.
Development of Industry-Based Occupational Safety and Health Learning Aids for Automotive Vocational School Students Bambang Sudarsono; Wegig Pratama
VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/vanos.v9i1.24206

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is an important aspect for creating a safe and healthy work environment. K3 is a competency that all prospective workers, especially vocational school graduates, must have. K3 learning tools are needed that play an important role in presenting industry-based knowledge, as well as emphasizing K3 practices in an interactive and interesting way in learning. This research aims to develop K3 learning teaching aids and test their effectiveness in improving student competence. This research is research and development (R&D) which adopts the Four-D development model consisting of Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. The object of the research was carried out at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Sleman with the research subjects consisting of 34 students, 2 teachers and 2 industrial practitioners. Data collection techniques use tests and non-tests with research instruments in the form of interviews, questionnaires and practical performance tests. The development of industry-based K3 teaching aids was carried out well and effectively increased K3 competency during two trials. The achievement of K3 competency can be seen from the increase in the average score of the competency test in the limited trial stage with a score of 68 and the score in the expanded trial of 88.