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FACTORS AFFECTING THE CITY’S RESILIENCE TO FLOOD DISASTER IN EAST BANJARMASIN DISTRICT Fatmawati, Aisyah; Christia, Meidiana; Surjono
Tata Kota dan Daerah Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.takoda.2023.015.02.10

Abstract

Resilience is a system that can fight and adapt to certain disturbances and recover its normal function or state of balance. Improving city resilience is essential for urban communities, especially for areas at risk of being hit by disasters. Based on data from the Banjarmasin City Government, the floods that hit almost the entire city of Banjarmasin had an inundation height of between 0.25 meters to more than 0.5 meters, and East Banjarmasin Subdistrict was the sub-district that had been submerged by flood inundation for the longest time and had the highest inundation height among other districts. The study aims to identify the factors that influence community resilience to floods and formulate a model to increase this resilience. The approach method used is to use a quantitative method with SEM-PLS analysis to determine the influencing factors and formulate a model for increasing the city’s resilience. The study results show that the factors influencing city resilience to floods are green open spaces, building shapes, income, insurance ownership, level of education, employment, beliefs, and norms.
Landak Industrial Park (LIP) Development Strategy Sagala, Tanty N. J.; Surjono; Antariksa; Sari, Indah Cahayaning; Dzvimbo, Munyaradzi Admire; LeaBarrett, Janine
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/civense.v6i2.418

Abstract

Landak Industrial Park (KIL; Kawasan Industri Landak) is a national strategic project for Industrial Estates in West Kalimantan and is included in the List of 14 Priority Industrial Estate Developments Outside Java Island in the 2020-2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN; Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional). The construction of KIL is experiencing delays, and to prevent the project from stalling, the main sources of industrial growth are new investment and increased utility from the current capacity. This study’s approach is both qualitative and quantitative. The analysis technique used is SWOT analysis using Internal Strategic Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS) and External Strategic Factor Analysis Summary  (EFAS), developed using spatial analysis techniques from the concept of economic aggregation, which then generates value propositions and makes them the basis of a marketing strategy that includes market segmentation (segmenting), setting market targets (targeting), and creating a unique position (positioning). The result is from the SWOT analysis. KIL is in the turnaround quadrant, a position with a strategy of maximizing opportunities because it has major internal weaknesses. The geographical reach of other economic groups or business clusters that are quite close together is a trigger for the development of KIL. Scenarios from the KIL development strategy are expected to support strategic business decisions.
PENGARUH INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP KEMISKINAN Ayu Setiyani; Fauzul Rizal Sutikno; Surjono
Tata Kota dan Daerah Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.takoda.2024.016.02.2

Abstract

Pada tahun 2022, tingkat kemiskinan di Desa Guyangan diperkirakan akan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan sehingga berpotensi menghambat akses masyarakat terhadap pendidikan, layanan kesehatan, dan kebutuhan pokok. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi bagaimana indeks pembangunan manusia memengaruhi kualitas kemikiskinan Desa Guyangan, Kecamatan Trucuk, Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Pengumpulan data mencakup sumber primer melalui survei dan sumber sekunder berupa statistik menyeluruh kesejahteraan sosial dari Dinas Sosial Bojonegoro. Regresi linier berganda digunakan sebagai pendekatannya. Regresi linier berganda untuk menghitung korelasi antara sub-variabel Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), khususnya pendidikan, kesehatan, dan taraf hidup, dengan variabel kemiskinan. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwwa konstanta positif sejumlah 46,003 menandakan adanya pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) yaitu  kondisi kesehatan, pendidikan, kehidupan dalam kaitannya dengan tingkat kemiskinan. Dengan asumsi semua varibel lainnya tetap, maka koefisien regresi menunjukkan bahwa tingkat standar hidup mempunyai pengaruh besar dan negatif, dengan nilai -0,728. Temuan ini menyarankban bahwa untuk mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan, perhatian pemerintah sebagiknya difokuskan padan peningkatan standar hidup masyarakat.
THE INFLUENCE OF SETTLEMENT COMPACTNESS LEVEL ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN MALANG CITY SHAKIA, NISRINA F; Surjono; Adrianto, Dimas Wisnu
Tata Kota dan Daerah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.takoda.2025.017.01.2

Abstract

Kota Malang merupakan salah satu kota yang juga mengalami fenomena urban sprawl. Urban sprawl menyebabkan berbagai dampak negatif, salah satunya adalah penurunan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Pada beberapa kelompok permukiman, masyarakat dinilai masih memiliki kualitas hidup yang rendah. Konsep yang dirancang untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini adalah penerapan kota kompak. Konsep kota kompak dikatakan mampu mendorong kesejahteraan serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Maka, untuk mengembangkan konsep kota kompak yang sesuai untuk diimplementasikan di Kota Malang, perlu dilakukan perumusan model pengaruh tingkat kekompakan permukiman terhadap kualitas hidup masyarakat. Teknik analisis yang digunakan berupa analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara tingkat kekompakan permukiman dengan kualitas hidup masyarakat baik pada perumahan formal maupun perumahan informal. Pada model regresi perumahan formal maupun perumahan informal, variabel dengan pengaruh paling besar pada adalah kepadatan fasilitas publik dengan nilai standardized coefficient sebesar 1,061 untuk perumahan formal dan 1,032 untuk perumahan informal. Pemenuhan fasilitas publik merupakan hal utama dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas hidup masyarakat agar masyarakat dapat dengan mudah memenuhi kebutuhan akan fasilitas publik, sehingga beberapa variabel seperti pendidikan dan kesehatan pada kualitas hidup masyarakat terpenuhi.
Assessment on Medowo Village Kandangan District, Kediri Regency as Biogas Based Energy Independent Village Wijayanti, Wahyu Devi Hapsari; Surjono; Kartikaningsih, Hartati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 4 (2025): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i4.10172

Abstract

National energy security can be achieved by improving energy security at the village scale. Village energy independence can be achieved if at least 60% of the village's energy needs can be met by utilizing local energy potential. To determine the energy independence of a village, it is necessary to collect data on total energy usage and the potential generation of existing energy source. Medowo Village was chosen as a case study because this village actively use biogas as energy source for cooking. This study was conducted using a mixed method approach with an explanatory sequential design type. The descriptive method is used to describe the condition of energy supply in Medowo Village. The quantitative method is used to determine the condition of supply-demand and the potential for biogas generation. Primary data collection was carried out through questionnaires and direct observation at the location. Meanwhile, secondary data collection was obtained from literature studies, KUD Kertajaya, and related government agencies. It was found from the study that current biogas production only reach 40.31% of the theoretical biogas production potential. As for total energy mix, biogas contribution is 15,37%. Therefore alternatives are offered to achieve energy independence by paying attention to problems encountered during research.
Tingkat Kapasitas Ketahanan Komunitas: (Kasus: Bagian Wilayah Perkotaan Malang Utara) Chantika Putri, Jasmine; Surjono; Agus Setyono, Deni
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.02.9

Abstract

In 2020 the National Disaster Management Agency stated that one of the cities that has low vulnerability to disasters is Malang City. Therefore, it is necessary to assess the resilience capacity of communities in the North Malang Urban Area who have vulnerability to social and environmental changes. This study uses the Resilient Capacity Index method to measure the resilience capacity of the community by considering ecological, physical, economic, human and social aspects. The results of the study in the form of an overview of aspects of community resilience in the northern Malang City area can be used as a support for the development of a more resilient city. Through measuring resilience capacity using standard score or z-score, it is known that the North Malang Urban Area has a moderate community resilience capacity level value.