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Journal : IIJSE

Factors Influencing Labor Absorption in Small Industries in Padang Aulia, Sazilla; Yulyanti, Sinta
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.9110

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Raw Material Value, Investment Value and Production Value on labor absorption in small industries on Padang. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary data obtained from the official publication of the Statistics Indonesian Center. The data analysis method used is time series data regression using the eviews analysis tool 12. The results of the analysis show that the value of raw materials has a positive and significant effect on the absorption of small industrial workers in Padang. The value of investment has a negative and insignificant effect on the absorption of small industrial workers in Padang. Production value has a negative and significant effect on the absorption of small industrial workers in Padang. From the results of the determination test, this means that the absorption of small industrial labor in Padang can be explained by the variables of raw material value, investment value, and production value with a value of 79.79%, while the remaining 20.21% is explained by variables outside the research model.
Pengaruh Pengaruh Pembangunan Sektor Keuangan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Riau Azis, Andika Zaqrial; Yulyanti, Sinta
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.9111

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of financial sector development and economic growth on poverty levels in Riau Province. Financial sector development is measured through the ratio of credit to Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), while economic growth is measured using the real GRDP growth rate. The data used are annual secondary data for the 2013–2023 period obtained from official publications of Statistics Indonesia (BPS). The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with a quantitative approach. The results show that financial sector development has a negative and significant effect on poverty levels, indicating that increased credit distribution helps reduce poverty in Riau Province. Economic growth also has a negative and significant effect on poverty levels, suggesting that improved regional economic performance contributes to enhancing community welfare. Thus, strengthening the financial sector and regional economic activities is an effective strategy to reduce poverty levels in Riau Province.
Pengaruh PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DAN INFLASI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2009-2023 Depari, Brian Arpenta; Yulyanti, Sinta
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.9112

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of education and inflation on the open unemployment rate in Riau Province from 2009 to 2023. This research applies a quantitative approach using time series data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Riau Province. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression to determine both partial and simultaneous effects of the independent variables on unemployment. The results of the t-test indicate that education has a negative and highly significant effect on the open unemployment rate, meaning that an improvement in educational attainment contributes to a reduction in unemployment. Inflation also shows a negative and significant effect, suggesting that increases in inflation within a reasonable range are associated with higher labor absorption. Furthermore, the F-test results demonstrate that education and inflation simultaneously have a significant influence on the unemployment rate. The model is supported by an R-Squared value of 0.748, indicating that 74.8% of the variation in unemployment can be explained by the variables included in the model. These findings highlight the importance of improving educational quality and maintaining stable macro economic conditions to reduce unemployment in Riau Province.
Pengaruh Pengaruh Inflasi dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Provinsi Riau Aryendi, Bani; Yulyanti, Sinta
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.9113

Abstract

Income inequality is one of the factors influencing the economy of a region. The aim of this research is to examine the effect of inflation and open unemployment rate variables on income inequality. This research utilizies secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Riau Province from 2014 to 2023. The research uses multiple linear regression methods. We use a quantitative approach using eviews as an analytical tool to test the hypothetical model. The research findings show that inflation and open unemployment rate have a positive and significant impact on income inequality. From the results of the determination test, this means that income inequality in Riau province can be explained by the inflation variable and the open unemployment rate with a value of 73.21%, while the remaining 26.79% is explained by variables outside the research model. Finally, based on these findings, we propose some promising research directions and implications for government policymakers to consider the level of stability of the inflation rate, and also create jobs so that the unemployment rate decreases so that income inequality also decreases.