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All Journal SAINS MEDIKA : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Beyond Words : a journal on language education, applied linguistics and curriculum & instructions JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Journals of Ners Community Community Empowerment Journal
Yuniarti, Heny
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Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Social Sciences

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Teaching English Vocabulary to Young Learners via Augmented Reality Learning Media Agata, Dias; Yuniarti, Heny; Adison, Ahmelia Ayu Pratiwi
Beyond Words Vol 9, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/bw.v9i2.2772

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the effect of teaching English vocabulary to young learners via Augmented Reality learning media. The subject of this research was 12 students of grade 1 elementary school. Due to strict health protocols during COVID-19 outbreak, the testing phase was done in students' respective homes accompanied by their parents using cell phones. Vocabulary illustrated in 30 three-dimensional objects and their written form were generated through cell phone’s scanning. A quiz consisted of 54 multiple choice questions was provided after the interactive learning experience. Both the vocabulary and quiz were refer to Thematic English Exploration for Grade 1 book. The results showed that learning vocabulary using AR application was able to increase the mean evaluation score by 0.77%. This application is effective in helping students improve their English language skills as approved by 76% of parents. The AR application was also approved by 59% of parents that it was easy to use. The AR application is proven to be convenience for students to learn English vocabulary interactively and feasible to be used as learning media.
Edukasi dan pendampingan dalam menurunkan angka kejadian stunting di Kota Semarang Yuniarti, Heny; Hastuti, Rizkie Woro
Community Empowerment Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : CV. Yudhistt Fateeh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61251/cej.v3i1.94

Abstract

Stunting (kerdil/pendek) adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita yang disebabkan karena kekurangan gizi kronis dan infeksi berulang, yang terjadi pada periode 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh multi-faktorial dan bersifat antar generasi. Stunting dan kekurangan gizi lainnya yang terjadi pada 1.000 HPK di samping berisiko pada hambatan pertumbuhan fisik dan kerentanan anak terhadap penyakit, juga menyebabkan hambatan perkembangan kognitif yang akan berpengaruh pada tingkat kecerdasan dan produktivitas anak di masa depan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menurunkan angka kejadian stunting di kota Semarang dengan memberikan edukasi makanan sehat dan memberikan makanan bergizi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan balita. Salah satu sasaran dari pelaksanaan kegiatan penurunan angka Stunting berada di Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan, karena dalam wilayah kerja ini masih banyak balita dengan Stunting. Data dari Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan di Bulan Mei tahun 2022 masih terdapat 42 anak yang tergolong stunting. Metode yang digunakan adalah edukasi dan menyediakan kesempatan tanya jawab kepada Ibu penderita stunting serta memberikan makanan sesuai dengan gizi seimbang yang dapat langsung dikonsumsi penderita stunting dan dapat menjadi contoh bagi ibu dalam menyediakan makan bagi anaknya dirumah. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah pengetahuan yang bertambah dari ibu penderita stunting tentang jenis makanan yang dibutuhkan dan cara pengolahan makanan untuk mendukung anak mereka bebas dari stunting. Stunting (dwarfism) is a condition of growth failure in toddlers caused by chronic malnutrition and repeated infections, which occurs in the First 1,000 Days of Life (HPK). Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by multi-factorial and intergenerational. Stunting and other malnutrition that occurs in the 1,000 HPK in addition to the risk of stunted physical growth and children's vulnerability to disease, also cause cognitive development disorders that will affect the level of intelligence and productivity of children in the future. The purpose of this community service activity is to reduce the incidence of stunting in Indonesia by providing education on healthy food and providing nutritious food that is in accordance with the needs of toddlers. One of the targets for implementing activities to reduce the number of Stunting is at the Ngemplak Simongan Health Center, because in this work area there are still many toddlers with Stunting. Data from the Ngemplak Simongan Health Center in May 2022, there were still 42 children who were classified as stunted. The method used is a lecture and providing a question-and-answer opportunity for stunting mothers and providing food according to balanced nutrition that can be directly consumed by stunting sufferers and can be an example for mothers in providing food for their children at home. The results obtained are increased knowledge from stunting mothers about the types of food needed and how to process food to support their children to be free from stunting.
Intervensi Nutrisi Pada Penderita Pcos Yuniarti, Heny
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i2.2764

Abstract

Sindrom ovarium polikistik (PCOS) adalah gangguan endokrin umum pada organ reproduksi wanita, yang menyebabkan gangguan reproduksi, metabolisme, dan hormonal. Sebagian besar wanita dengan PCOS kelebihan berat badan atau obesitas, serta obesitas sentral, dan berhubungan positif dengan resistensi insulin. Wanita dengan PCOS cenderung memiliki nafsu makan yang besar, lebih banyak mengonsumsi makanan dengan indeks glikemik tinggi dan lemak jenuh, serta memiliki asupan serat yang tidak memadai. Memahami terapi nutrisi pada penderita SOPK, meliputi modifikasi gaya hidup berupa pembatasan kalori termasuk pengaturan distribusi karbohidrat, protein, dan lemak. Pengaturan waktu dan frekuensi makan serta aktivitas fisik untuk mencapai penurunan berat badan dan meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin. Kumpulan referensi terkait terapi nutrisi pada SOPK untuk memberikan jumlah energi yang dianjurkan, jenis dan jumlah karbohidrat, protein, jenis dan jumlah lemak dari berbagai sumber seperti Kemenkes, WHO, ESPEN, dan sumber lain yang sesuai. Terdapat pedoman pemberian nutrisi pada penderita SOPK dengan pengurangan kalori 500-1000 Kkal dihitung dari rata-rata asupan harian dengan proporsi karbohidrat 55% dan mengutamakan Indeks Glikemik rendah, proporsi protein 15% dan proporsi lemak 30%, terutama yang mengandung omega 3, memperbanyak asupan serat, mengurangi konsumsi kafein, suplementasi mikronutrien sesuai indikasi dan melakukan aktivitas fisik. Pengaturan nutrisi yang baik bagi penderita PCOS diharapkan dapat meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin dan mendukung pemulihan PCOS.
Effect of Nigella sativa on Growth and IGF-1 levels in Rats Prenatally Exposed to Pesticides Wibowo, Joko Wahyu; Fasitasari, Minidian; Yuniarti, Heny; Tanry, Selvina
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 57, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v57.3862

Abstract

Nigella sativa contains antioxidants and can potentially improve growth disorders due to prenatal pesticide exposure. Pesticides affect the work of thyroid hormone, insulin, and Insulin-like Growth Factor that play essential roles in the growth and development processes. This study aimed to determine the effect of Nigella sativa supplementation on body weight and IGF-1 levels in mice, with a history of pesticide exposure in the womb. This study was conducted from October 14, 2023 to December 1, 2023 at the laboratory of the Center for Food and Nutrition Studies, Inter-University Center, Gajah Mada University, Indonesia. This experimental study used a cohort design and involved 20 pregnant female rats as the experimental animals. These rats were divided into several groups: K0 (control group with standard feed), K1 (group exposed to pesticides during pregnancy),  and P1 and P2 (group exposed to pesticides. Followed by 10.8 mg/200gBW/day and 21.6 mg/ 200 gBW/day of Nigella sativa after birth, respectively). The pesticide dose used was 10 mg/200gBW/day orally. Anthropometric examinations was conducted at birth, and on day 7, day 14, day 21, and day 28. The examination of IGF-1 levels was performed on day 28 using the ELISA method. Results showed that the mean birth weights (g) of the rats by group were as follows: K0:6.09±0.12; K1:4.03±0.03, P1:4.03±0.02 P2:4.05±0.03. On day 28, the mean body weights (g) were as follows: K0:104.0±1.79; K1:65.17±1.47; P1:92.17 ± 3.19; and P2:102.00±1.41. The mean IGF-1 level (pg/mL) were as follows: K0:23.76±0.68; K1:9.03±0.24, P1:14.94±0.37; and P2:19.51±0.56. The ANOVA test presented a p-value of <0.001. Hence, Nigella sativa supplementation after birth significantly affects body weight and IGF-1 levels in rat model of prenatally exposed to pesticides.
Community-based zinc supplementation for linear growth recovery in stunted under-five children in Indonesia Yuniarti, Heny; wibowo, Joko Wahyu; Purjaningsih, Shofi Khofsoftun
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v16i1.47046

Abstract

Stunting remains a significant nutritional challenge in Indonesia and across Southeast Asia, with zinc deficiency identified as a contributing factor to impaired linear growth in early childhood. Zinc is critical for growth hormone synthesis, bone development, and immune regulation. Despite existing intervention programs, stunting prevalence in Indonesia remained at 19.8% in 2024. This study evaluated the effect of zinc supplementation on the linear growth of stunted children aged 0–5 years attending Bangetayu and Genuk Public Health Centres in Semarang. Employing an observational analytic design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach, 42 stunted toddlers received a daily oral dose of 20 mg zinc sulfate syrup for two months. Anthropometric measurements were recorded before and after the intervention, with paired T-tests applied to normally distributed data and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests to non-normal data. After two months of supplementation, 86% of the participants demonstrated improvements in both height and weight. The mean height increased from 79.9 cm to 81.0 cm (p < 0.001), while the mean weight increased from 9.28 kg to 9.74 kg (p < 0.001). These findings indicate that zinc supplementation significantly enhances linear growth among stunted toddlers. Consequently, integrating zinc supplementation into national nutrition intervention strategies could be pivotal in reducing early childhood stunting.
Real-Time Tuberculosis Bacteria Detection Using YOLOv8 Sigit, Riyanto; Yuniarti, Heny; Karlita, Tita; Kusumawati, Ratna; Maulana, Firja Hanif
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 9, No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62527/joiv.9.5.3147

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. If not adequately managed, TB can become a fatal, life-threatening condition. In Indonesia, TB remains a critical public health issue, with millions affected and the country ranking third globally in TB cases, following India and China. Symptoms of TB include persistent cough lasting more than three weeks, hemoptysis (bloody sputum), fever, chest pain, and night sweats. The widely used diagnostic method in Indonesia is the Ziehl-Neelsen stained sputum smear technique, which processes sputum samples with specific reagents, allowing acid-fast bacilli to be visualized through microscopic examination. However, this process is labor-intensive and time-consuming, often requiring between half an hour and several hours for an accurate diagnosis. To address these challenges, there is a crucial need to develop technology that accelerates the TB diagnosis process, facilitating easier labor for healthcare workers. This study focuses on employing YOLOv8 to automate the detection of acid-fast bacilli. The system acquires sputum sample images from a microscope, and the acquired data is then used to train the model for detecting tuberculosis bacteria. The proposed real-time approach, employing the YOLOv8 algorithm, has demonstrated adequate performance for one of our specialized models, achieving a precision score of 0.88, a recall score of 0.77, and an F1 score of 0.82. This research aims to enhance TB case detection and increase treatment coverage, thereby improving overall public health outcomes in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Adison, Ahmelia Ayu Pratiwi Agata, Dias Hastuti, Rizkie Woro Joko Wahyu Wibowo Maulana, Firja Hanif Minidian Fasitasari Purjaningsih, Shofi Khofsoftun Ratna Kusumawati Riyanto Sigit, Riyanto Tanry, Selvina Tita Karlita Zamzami, Amran