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Perencanaan Bangunan Pelindung Pantai di Kawasan Pantai Pesaren Belinyu Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Atiqoh Dwi Lestari; Endang Setyawati Hisyam; Indra Gunawan
Bentang : Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil Vol 10 No 2 (2022): BENTANG Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil (Juli 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/bentang.v10i2.4441

Abstract

Pesaren beach is one of the beaches in Bintet Village, Belinyu District, Bangka Belitung Islands Province, where this beach has been functioned as a tourist area as well as a boat port for fishermen. A frequent problem in Pesaren beach is the abrasion that causes damage to local infrastructure; hence, a coastal protection plan is needed to prevent further losses. This research aims to find out the pattern of currents and sediments using the auxiliary applications, as well as to determine and plan the type of coastal protective building that is appropriate with the Pesaren beach conditions. Based on planning analysis, the dominant cause of abrasion is large waves from the north, as well as other factors, i.e., the direction of currents and sediments dominant that perpendicular to the coast; therefore, the type and shape of selected coastal protective buildings were proposed with the following specifications: breakwater with a height (HT) of 5.2 m, peak width (lp) of 1.5 m, total base width (b) of 26.7 m, breakwater (ly) length of 350 m, protection layer width (t) of 1 m, number of stones per 10 m² (N) of 86 grains, weight of main layer stone grains (W) of 0.179 tons, weight of second-tier stone grains (W/10) of 0.0179 tons, weight of stone grains at the core of the structure (W/200) of 0.000895 tons, and weight of breakwater foot grains (W/15) of 0.0119 tons.
Perencanaan Bangunan Pelindung Pantai di Kawasan Pantai Pesaren Belinyu Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Atiqoh Dwi Lestari; Endang Setyawati Hisyam; Indra Gunawan
Bentang : Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil Vol 10 No 2 (2022): BENTANG Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil (Juli 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/bentang.v10i2.4441

Abstract

Pesaren beach is one of the beaches in Bintet Village, Belinyu District, Bangka Belitung Islands Province, where this beach has been functioned as a tourist area as well as a boat port for fishermen. A frequent problem in Pesaren beach is the abrasion that causes damage to local infrastructure; hence, a coastal protection plan is needed to prevent further losses. This research aims to find out the pattern of currents and sediments using the auxiliary applications, as well as to determine and plan the type of coastal protective building that is appropriate with the Pesaren beach conditions. Based on planning analysis, the dominant cause of abrasion is large waves from the north, as well as other factors, i.e., the direction of currents and sediments dominant that perpendicular to the coast; therefore, the type and shape of selected coastal protective buildings were proposed with the following specifications: breakwater with a height (HT) of 5.2 m, peak width (lp) of 1.5 m, total base width (b) of 26.7 m, breakwater (ly) length of 350 m, protection layer width (t) of 1 m, number of stones per 10 m² (N) of 86 grains, weight of main layer stone grains (W) of 0.179 tons, weight of second-tier stone grains (W/10) of 0.0179 tons, weight of stone grains at the core of the structure (W/200) of 0.000895 tons, and weight of breakwater foot grains (W/15) of 0.0119 tons.
The Isotherm Studies of Cu (II) Adsorption in Kolong Bangka’s Water onto NaOH-Deacetylated Shrimp Shells Waste Chitin Desy Yuliana Dalimunthe; Anisa Indriawati; Endang Setyawati Hisyam; Herman Aldila
Stannum : Jurnal Sains dan Terapan Kimia Vol 5 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Department of Chemistry - Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jstk.v5i1.3848

Abstract

Isotherm models of Cu (II) adsorption in Kolong Bangka’s water onto NaOH-deacetylated shrimp shells waste chitin was studied. The extraction of chitin was carried out through three steps: deproteinization, demineralization and decolorization. The deacetylated shrimp shells waste chitin (DA-SW chitin) were prepared by the reaction of DA-SW chitin with NaOH at varying concentrations of 20, 40 and 60% (%W) with stirring for 1 hour at room suhue where the degree of deacetylation for varying NaOH concentrations were 65.72, 67.44 and 88.98%, respectively based on our previous research. Increasing the NaOH concentration causes the diffusion rate of OH- increase thus realizing the effectiveness of OH- attack on the carbonyl carbon group in chitin acetamide increasing so that the chitin deacetylation process becomes more effective. In order to study adsorbent equilibrium behaviour, Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm models were used based on Cu (II) adsorption data with variations in contact time 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 minutes. The results showed that the concentration of Cu (II) decreased with the increase of the degree of deacetylation and contact time. The optimum condition for the percentage of Cu (II) adsorption was achieved in DA-SW chitin with NaOH 60% (where the degree of deacetylation was 88.98%) during 30 minutes was 97.19%. The Cu (II) adsorption isotherm model in Kolong Bangka water onto DA-SW chitin is represented by the Freundlich isotherm model where the Cu (II) adsorption mechanism onto DA-SW chitin causes the formation of multilayer surface which may due to Van der Waals force.