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All Journal Biota Jurnal SainHealth
Santoso, Setyo Dwi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Study of the Efficacy of Different Concentrations of Alcohol-Based Hand Sanitizer in Preventing Pathogen Transmission Through Palms Ekawati, Evy Ratnasari; Santoso, Setyo Dwi; Pradana, Muhammad Sungging; Santoso, Andreas Putro Ragil; Hanum, Mufida; Khoir, Intan Wahyunillah Zaidah; Arifina, Rosyidatul
Biota Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Biota 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/biota.v10i2.23231

Abstract

An integral part of the human body is the hands, which most frequently come into contact with various items; they can be an intermediary for spreading infections from hands to food and potentially eaten by humans. Maintaining hand hygiene is the right strategy to avoid this spread, which includes using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. This study examines the potential for varying concentrations of alcohol-based hand sanitizer to transmit pathogens through the palms. The form of research is a laboratory experiment with an appropriate research design. Test the antibacterial potential of variations in alcohol-based hand sanitizer concentrations of 40, 50, 60, 70, and 70% using well diffusion and dilution methods. The tests were done in quadruplicates. The test bacteria used are Escherichia coli, Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Staphylococcus aureus. The results of the research showed that of the four variations in the concentration of alcohol-based hand sanitizer, the bacteriostatic ability against Salmonella typhimurium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria was at a concentration of 40% to 80%. The bactericidal activity at a concentration of 80% was demonstrated by Escherichia coli, Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus. Bactericidal activity was demonstrated against Escherichia coli, Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus at an 80% concentration.
KESESUAIAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION BIOPSY (FNAB) DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN HISTOPATOLOGY DALAM MENENTUKAN TUMOR PAYUDARA: ACCORDANCE OF FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION BIOPSY (FNAB) EXAMINATION RESULTS WITH HISTOPATHOLOGY EXAMINATION IN DETERMINING BREAST TUMORS Rate, Inggit Wigati; Santoso, Setyo Dwi; Anggrenani, Tri Endah
Jurnal SainHealth Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jsh.v8i2.16753.38-46

Abstract

Breast tumors are a collection of cells in the breast tissue that divide rapidly so that they grow and become numerous. Breast tumors are divided into 2, namely benign tumors and malignant tumors (cancer). One way to establish a diagnosis of breast tumors is by examining Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy (FNAB) and histopathology which are the gold standard of diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of FNAB examination with Histopathology in determining benign or malignant breast tumors, as well as to determine the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy. This study used a descriptive research method with a sample size of 96 samples in 2022. The results of the study showed that there was a match between the results of the FNAB examination and the histopathology examination in determining benign or malignant breast tumors. In this study, FNAB had a sensitivity value of 83.78%, a specificity of 95.45%, a positive predictive value of 98.41%, a negative predictive value of 63.64% and an accuracy of 86.46%. It was concluded that the Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy (FNAB) examination was consistent with the Histopathology examination in determining tumors
IDENTIFIKASI TELUR SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINT (STH) PADA TANAH PERSAWAHAN DI DESA SUKODONO MENGGUNAKAN METODE NATIF Suryani, Elsa Mega; Sunarko, Yuli Novianti; Pradana, Muhammad Sungging; Santoso, Setyo Dwi; Batati, Nadiah Al
Jurnal SainHealth Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jsh.v7i2.14356.73-78

Abstract

Soil is a mineral material that has several unconsolidated forms which are located on the surface of the earth and have undergone several treatments. Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) is an intestinal nematode that in its life cycle requires a soil medium for the infective form to mature. worms are moist soil, shady, and protected from sunlight. This study aims to determine whether there is contamination of "Soil-Transmitted Helminth" eggs and what species are present in the rice fields using the Native method. This examination uses a 2% eosin solution. The sample uses paddy fields in Sukodono Village. Sampling at 3 sampling points with 3 types of samples, the total sample is 9 samples of paddy soil. The research was conducted on April 26-28 2021 at the Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Health Sciences, Maarif Hasyim Latif University, Sidoarjo, on 9 samples of paddy soil, the results obtained were 3 types of samples, or 33% of the soil contaminated with worm eggs and 6 types of samples or 66% not contaminated with worm eggs. Keywords: Paddy fields, Soil Transmitted Helminth, Native Method
INTERPRETASI HASIL KADAR SGOT DAN SGPT PENDERITA HEPATITIS B DI RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS BEDAH HASTA HUSADA MALANG: INTERPRETATION OF SGOT AND SGPT LEVELS OF HEPATITIS B PATIENTS AT HASTA HUSADA SPECIAL SURGERY HOSPITAL MALANG Nugroho, Faisal Agung; Watoyani, Tonny; Santoso, Setyo Dwi
Jurnal SainHealth Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jsh.v9i1.16910.21-26

Abstract

Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) and Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) are enzymes produced in high levels in blood serum when liver cells are severely damaged. Liver cell damage may occur due to an immune response to the Hepatitis B virus. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a virus that can cause an inflammation of the liver. SGOT and SGPT levels in HbsAG reactive patients can show varying levels depending on the severity of the infection and the patient's immune response. This study aimed to identify SGOT and SGPT levels in hepatitis B patients  The study was conducted with a descriptive observation design. The population of hepatitis B patients were 30 people. The sampling technique was accidental sampling. The results of the SGOT study in Hepatitis B patients were 16.6% of patients had normal SGOT levels, while 83.4% of patients had elevated SGOT levels. Similarly, 5 patients (16.6%) had normal SGPT levels, and 25 patients (83.4%) had elevated SGPT levels. Among the patients, 30% were female and 70% were male. Based on age, 30% were adults, and 70% were elderly. This research can be concluded that most patients with Hepatitis B had high SGOT and SGPT levels.
Co-Authors Andreas Putro Ragil Santoso, Andreas Putro Ragil Anggrenani, Tri Endah Arifina, Rosyidatul Batati, Nadiah Al Ekawati, Evy Ratnasari Hanum, Mufida Khoir, Intan Wahyunillah Zaidah Nugroho, Faisal Agung Pradana, Muhammad Sungging Rate, Inggit Wigati Sunarko, Yuli Novianti Suryani, Elsa Mega Watoyani, Tonny