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“EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF 3 DIFFERENT FUEL TOWARDS GASOLINE FUEL MOTORS ON EME 35 ENGINES IN LAPAN SURVELLANCE UAV-02 (LSU-02)” Ramadhan, M. Fajar; Bismantolo, Putra; Suryadi, Dedi; Utama, Agus Bayu
Rekayasa Mekanika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/rekayasamekanika.v8i2.38341

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the efficiency of three different types of fuel on the EME 35 engine on the LSU 02 aircraft. The fuel used is Pertalite, Pertamax, and Pertamax turbo. The method used in this study was an experiment using the LSU 02 aircraft as the research object. The data is taken from measurements of fuel consumption and engine performance on each type of fuel. The analysis is carried out by comparing the efficiency and performance of the engine on each type of fuel used. The results showed that the efficiency and performance of the engine on Pertamax fuel was better than that of Pertamax turbo and Pertalite. Fuel consumption on Pertamax is more efficient than Pertalite and Pertamax turbo, so that Pertamax is more efficient in fuel use. In addition, engines on Pertamax fuel have better performance with greater power and are more stable compared to Pertalite and Pertamax turbo. Therefore, it is recommended to use Pertamax fuel in the EME 35 engine on the LSU 02 aircraft to achieve better efficiency and performance.
ANALISIS TEKANAN HIDROLIK TERHADAP OIL LOSSES PADA MESIN PRESS KAPASITAS 15 TON Tarigan, Daniel Elieser; Zuliantoni; Bismantolo, Putra
Rekayasa Mekanika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/rekayasamekanika.v9i1.38827

Abstract

In palm oil processing, there are five main stages: sterilization, threshing, digestion, pressing, and clarification. Among these, the pressing stage is one of the most critical. The pressing machine is used to separate crude oil from the fibers in the fruit pulp. This machine includes a pressing component, commonly referred to as the cone cage, which is operated by a hydraulic mechanism. The palm oil pressing process plays a crucial role in determining the success of processing fresh fruit bunches (FFB), as significant oil losses often occur during this stage. One of the key factors affecting these losses is the value of the hydraulic pressure. This study aims to investigate the effect of hydraulic pressure on oil losses in fibers for each pressing machine and to understand how the pressing machine operates. To analyze the hydraulic pressure variable and oil losses in fibers, observations were conducted by monitoring the pressure gauge on each pressing machine. The oil losses in fibers were measured through laboratory testing at the factory. The collected data were then compared. The results of this study indicate that hydraulic pressure has a significant effect on oil losses in the fibers of the pressing machine. At a hydraulic pressure of 49 bar, the smallest oil loss was recorded at 3.28%, whereas at a hydraulic pressure of 40 bar, the highest oil loss was observed at 4.42%. This demonstrates that higher hydraulic pressure results in lower oil losses, and vice versa.