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“EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF 3 DIFFERENT FUEL TOWARDS GASOLINE FUEL MOTORS ON EME 35 ENGINES IN LAPAN SURVELLANCE UAV-02 (LSU-02)” Ramadhan, M. Fajar; Bismantolo, Putra; Suryadi, Dedi; Utama, Agus Bayu
Rekayasa Mekanika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/rekayasamekanika.v8i2.38341

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the efficiency of three different types of fuel on the EME 35 engine on the LSU 02 aircraft. The fuel used is Pertalite, Pertamax, and Pertamax turbo. The method used in this study was an experiment using the LSU 02 aircraft as the research object. The data is taken from measurements of fuel consumption and engine performance on each type of fuel. The analysis is carried out by comparing the efficiency and performance of the engine on each type of fuel used. The results showed that the efficiency and performance of the engine on Pertamax fuel was better than that of Pertamax turbo and Pertalite. Fuel consumption on Pertamax is more efficient than Pertalite and Pertamax turbo, so that Pertamax is more efficient in fuel use. In addition, engines on Pertamax fuel have better performance with greater power and are more stable compared to Pertalite and Pertamax turbo. Therefore, it is recommended to use Pertamax fuel in the EME 35 engine on the LSU 02 aircraft to achieve better efficiency and performance.
ANALISIS TEKANAN HIDROLIK TERHADAP OIL LOSSES PADA MESIN PRESS KAPASITAS 15 TON Tarigan, Daniel Elieser; Zuliantoni; Bismantolo, Putra
Rekayasa Mekanika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/rekayasamekanika.v9i1.38827

Abstract

In palm oil processing, there are five main stages: sterilization, threshing, digestion, pressing, and clarification. Among these, the pressing stage is one of the most critical. The pressing machine is used to separate crude oil from the fibers in the fruit pulp. This machine includes a pressing component, commonly referred to as the cone cage, which is operated by a hydraulic mechanism. The palm oil pressing process plays a crucial role in determining the success of processing fresh fruit bunches (FFB), as significant oil losses often occur during this stage. One of the key factors affecting these losses is the value of the hydraulic pressure. This study aims to investigate the effect of hydraulic pressure on oil losses in fibers for each pressing machine and to understand how the pressing machine operates. To analyze the hydraulic pressure variable and oil losses in fibers, observations were conducted by monitoring the pressure gauge on each pressing machine. The oil losses in fibers were measured through laboratory testing at the factory. The collected data were then compared. The results of this study indicate that hydraulic pressure has a significant effect on oil losses in the fibers of the pressing machine. At a hydraulic pressure of 49 bar, the smallest oil loss was recorded at 3.28%, whereas at a hydraulic pressure of 40 bar, the highest oil loss was observed at 4.42%. This demonstrates that higher hydraulic pressure results in lower oil losses, and vice versa.
INSTALASI PHOTO ELECTRIC SENSOR SEBAGAI PENUNJANG PENGEMBANGGAN SISTEM TRANSFER PNEUMATIC REAKTOR KARTINI BERBASIS PLC Ananda Putra, Irvan; Haryo Sadewo, Prasetyo; Bismantolo, Putra
Rekayasa Mekanika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/rekayasamekanika.v9i2.39594

Abstract

The installation of photoelectric sensors as a supporting element for the development of a pneumatic transfer system based on Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) in the Kartini Reactor aims to enhance efficiency and accuracy in operational processes. This study integrates photoelectric sensors to detect capsules in the pneumatic transfer system, which previously required manual intervention. The sensors send signals to the PLC, which controls actuators automatically. The system was optimized through installation, calibration, and testing, involving the measurement of capsule speeds for both empty capsules and those containing 3-gram samples. Results indicate significant operational efficiency improvements, with average transfer speeds of 12.41 m/s for empty capsules and 11.76 m/s for filled ones. This integration significantly contributes to advancing reactor automation systems based on PLC technology.
Socialization of bag composter in producing artificial compost for the community Bismantolo, Putra; Hestiawan, Hendri; Sartika, Dewi
Dharmakayana Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Mei : Dharmakayana: Journal of scientists, engineers, educators and scientific ac
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Waste management must be the responsibility of citizens and the government. The government's task is to activate citizen participation up to household level by having sufficient knowledge e.g. socialization of 3R concept (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) in handling the waste. The Reduce is about the impact of waste on life by that the community minimizes the use of goods that can produce waste. The reuse concept is about to utilize waste for other uses. The Recycle is about to recycle the waste to other goods e.g. by composting to produce fertilizer in a small space, simple equipment, and very low costs. Compost production by using a composter bag sprayed by composter fluid is called as the artificial compost. To introduce the system to the community, the training on how to make deal with it is pursued in RT.33 RW.8, Sawah Lebar Village, Bengkulu City, involving the local administrators and housewives. The method is learning by doing under supervising of a community service team of the Engineering Faculty Universitas Bengkulu.
Sosialisasi Ilmu Mitigasi Tsunami Bagi Masyarakat Pesisir dan Dataran Rendah di Pagar Dewa angky, puspawan; Gunawan, Agustin; FA, A. Sofwan; Razali, Makmun Reza; Bismantolo, Putra; Zuliantoni, Zuliantoni
Dharmakayana Vol 2 No 2 (2025): November : Dharmakayana: Journal of scientists, engineers, educators and scientif
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dk.v2i2.45821

Abstract

Bengkulu City is a region with a high risk of tsunami due to its location adjacent to the Indian Ocean and its position in an active subduction zone. The low level of public knowledge regarding disaster mitigation increases the potential for casualties in the event of a tsunami. This community service activity aimed to enhance the understanding, awareness, and preparedness of residents in Pagar Dewa Village, Selebar District, Bengkulu City, regarding tsunami hazards through mitigation-based education and socialization. The implementation methods included socialization (counseling), interactive discussion and dialogue, presentation of evacuation routes, and information on prevention and emergency response. The results showed a significant increase in public knowledge and preparedness, demonstrated by participants’ ability to recognize early tsunami signs and take appropriate evacuation actions. Residents also showed high enthusiasm and emphasized the importance of ongoing training to maintain mitigation awareness. This activity successfully built synergy between the university, local government, and the community in reducing disaster risks in coastal and lowland areas around Bengkulu City. Therefore, tsunami mitigation education is a strategic step toward creating a disaster-resilient community and strengthening readiness for future natural threats.