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All Journal Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR)
Ni Made Yudiastari
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences

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Chemical Quality of Native Chicken Meat Given a Rationer Containing Fermented Japanese Papaya Leaf Flour (Cindoscolus Aconitifolius) I Gusti Ayu Dewi Seri Rejeki; Ni Made Yudiastari; Ni Ketut Etty Suwitary; Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i6.9830

Abstract

The need for animal protein originating from native chickens is increasing over time. One of the obstacles that farmers often face in raising broiler chickens is the cost of feed. That feed costs are 60-70% of total production costs. Japanese papaya leaves are one of the substitute feeds that can be given to native chickens. However, Japanese papaya leaves must be fermented first. The nutritional content of Japanese papaya leaves in 100 grams, namely: water 85 ml, protein 5.7 grams, iron 11.4 mg, phosphorus 39 mg, calcium 199 mg, potassium 217 mg, vitamin C 165 mg, flavonoids (23.72 %) alkaloids (17.45%), saponins (12.49%) and tannins (5.72%). This research was carried out in two stages, namely in the field and the laboratory, using a completely randomised design with five treatments and three replications, each containing five chickens. The five treatments are Ration, adding 0%,6%,12%,18% and 24% fermented papaya leaf flour. After harvest, chemical analysis of native chicken meat will be conducted at the Basic Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University. Adding fermented Japanese papaya leaf flour to native chicken feed does not affect the meat quality of native chickens. However, it tends to increase the protein content of the meat even though statistically, it has no significant effect. Using the fermentation method, utilising agricultural waste can improve the quality of feed ingredients.
Performance of Balinese Pigs Feed Traditional and Fermented Feed in Sukanadi Farmer Women's Group Yan Tonga; I Gede Sutapa; Ni Made Yudiastari; Luh Suariani; Desandro T. Ama; Ignasius Ghari Jati
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 9 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i9.6314

Abstract

A study was conducted from April 30, 2023 to June 29, 2023 at the Sukanadi Women Farmers Group (KWT) in Pejarakan Village, Gerokgak Subdistrict, Buleleng Regency, which aimed to determine the performance of Balinese/local pigs treated with traditional feed and fermented feed. This study will test the treatment of feed without fermentation (traditional = T) with fermented feed (F). The feed ingredients used are 70% banana stalks, 20% lamtoro leaves and 10% complete feed (mixture of 25% rice bran, 50% corn flour and 25% concentrate). Each treatment used 5 Balinese/local pigs of weaning age ± 2 months with a weight range of 8-10 kg. The variables observed were initial body weight, body weight gain, ration consumption, final body weight, and ration conversion. Furthermore, the data obtained were analyzed by t-test (paired test) according to Steel and Torrie (1991). Based on the results of the study, it was found that female Balinese/local pigs given fermented feed showed better performance than those given traditional feed. Thus it can be concluded that fermented feed can be applied by the community because it is more effective and efficient with feed formulations consisting of 70% banana stems, 20% lamtoro leaves, and 10% complete feed
Co-Authors Desandro T. Ama dita, I Nengah Andri Bayu Dita I Gede Sutapa I Gusti Ayu Dewi Seri Rejeki Ignasius Ghari Jati Luh Suariani Ni Ketut Etty Suwitary Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini Yan Tonga