Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024

Chemical Quality of Native Chicken Meat Given a Rationer Containing Fermented Japanese Papaya Leaf Flour (Cindoscolus Aconitifolius)

I Gusti Ayu Dewi Seri Rejeki (Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University)
Ni Made Yudiastari (Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University)
Ni Ketut Etty Suwitary (Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University)
Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini (Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2024

Abstract

The need for animal protein originating from native chickens is increasing over time. One of the obstacles that farmers often face in raising broiler chickens is the cost of feed. That feed costs are 60-70% of total production costs. Japanese papaya leaves are one of the substitute feeds that can be given to native chickens. However, Japanese papaya leaves must be fermented first. The nutritional content of Japanese papaya leaves in 100 grams, namely: water 85 ml, protein 5.7 grams, iron 11.4 mg, phosphorus 39 mg, calcium 199 mg, potassium 217 mg, vitamin C 165 mg, flavonoids (23.72 %) alkaloids (17.45%), saponins (12.49%) and tannins (5.72%). This research was carried out in two stages, namely in the field and the laboratory, using a completely randomised design with five treatments and three replications, each containing five chickens. The five treatments are Ration, adding 0%,6%,12%,18% and 24% fermented papaya leaf flour. After harvest, chemical analysis of native chicken meat will be conducted at the Basic Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University. Adding fermented Japanese papaya leaf flour to native chicken feed does not affect the meat quality of native chickens. However, it tends to increase the protein content of the meat even though statistically, it has no significant effect. Using the fermentation method, utilising agricultural waste can improve the quality of feed ingredients.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

fjmr

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Social Sciences

Description

Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and ...