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HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN STIMULASI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BALITA USIA 1-5 TAHUN DI POSYANDU SERUNAI VII KELURAHAN VI SUKU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANAH GARAM KOTA SOLOK Afridon, Afridon
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Volume 1 No.3 Desember 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v1i3.679

Abstract

Factors affecting growth and development are genetic, environmental (prenatal, and post natal), post-natal environments that affect children's growth and development in general can be classified as biological environments. One factor that influences development is stimulation. The type of research used is descriptive analytic with Cross Sectional Study design in which to see the relationship between two variables. The variable in this study is the independent variable is the provision of stimulation and the dependent variable is the development of toddlers aged 1-5 years. Based on the results of research conducted on 34 respondents, it is known that more than a portion (64.7%) of respondents provide developmental stimulation in infants, more than a portion (61.8%) of infants of respondents have appropriate development and analysis results between the provision of stimulation and development under-five children were found to be more than a part (66.7%) who did not provide stimulation that experienced dubious development. While statistically obtained p value = 0.025 Ë‚ 0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between those who do not provide stimulation with the development of children who have doubts. It is expected that health workers provide information on how to provide stimulus to their toddlers in accordance with the stage of development of their age so that respondents are able to provide stimulus to their children.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN REMATIK PADA PENDERITA REMATIK DI KELURAHAN VI SUKU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANAH GARAM KOTA SOLOK Afridon, Afridon
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Volume 2 No.1 April 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v2i1.653

Abstract

Rheumatic disease is a disease affecting the joints and surrounding structures, consisting of more than 100 types. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a progressive autoimmune disease with chronic inflammation that attacks the musculoskeletal system but can involve the organs and systems of the body as a whole, characterized by swelling, joint pain and destruction of synovial tissue accompanied by movement disorders followed by premature death. This type of research is analytical, with a cross sectional design, where in this study, the dependent and independent variables will be observed at the same time, this method is expected to be known "Factors Associated with Rheumatic Incidence in Rheumatism Patients in Village VI Ethnic Work Area. Puskesmas Tanah Garam Kota Solok ". Based on the results of research conducted on 40 respondents, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between genetics and the incidence of rheumatism, there is a relationship between age and the incidence of rheumatism, there is a relationship between sex and the incidence of rheumatism, there is a relationship between obesity and the incidence of rheumatism and a relationship between lifestyle and incidence rheumatism in Kelurahan VI Tribe, Tanah Garam Public Health Center, Solok City.
HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS KEBISINGAN DENGAN KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF PADA SISWA MAN 2 KOTA PADANG Afridon, Afridon; Hikmi, Nailul; Wahyudi, Eri
Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/rj.v16i3.3416

Abstract

Masalah kebisingan akibat kebisingan lalu lintas yang padat di daerah perkotaan bukan masalah baru, sehingga sulit untuk mendapatkan lokasi sekolah yang tenang agar kegiatan belajar mengajar dapat berlangsung dengan baik. MAN 2 Padang merupakan salah satu dari banyak sekolah yang terletak di pinggir jalan. Kebisingan di sekitar lingkungan sekolah dapat mengganggu konsentrasi belajar siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan intensitas kebisingan dengan keluhan subjektif pada siswa MAN 2 Kota Padang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional dengan populasi adalah semua siswa MAN 2 Padang sebanyak 1330 siswa dan sampel sebanyak 83 siswa. Data yang diperoleh dengan melakukan pengukuran kebisingan menggunakan alat Sound Level Meter dan data keluhan subjektif siswa yang diperoleh melaui kuesioner, pengukuran langsung, observasi lapangan, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan intensitas kebisingan di MAN 2 Padang didapatkan 4 titik yang tidak memenuhi persyaratan dan 1 titik yang memenuhi persyaratan perbedaan hasil tersebut dapat diakibatkan oleh jarak setiap titik pengukuran dengan sumber bising padatnya aktivitas lalu lintas dan suara-suara yang dihasilkan oleh kendaraan yang melintas seperti suara knalpot. Dari hasil penelitian keluhan subjektif yang dirasakan siswa didapatkan hasil sebanyak 51 orang (61.4%) yang mengalami keluhan subjektif dan 32 orang (38.6%) yang tidak mengalami keluhan subjektif. Maka hal yang dapat dilakukan oleh pihak sekolah dengan cara penanaman pohon yang memiliki tajuk tebal dengan daun yang rindang, peletakkan jendela dan ventilasi tidak terlalui banyak terutama bukaan yang langsung mengarah ke jalan dan menggunakan gorden dengan banyak lipatan, bergelombang dan berpori.
Gambaran Kualitas Air Limbah Industri Tahu Di Koto Lalang Kota Padang Afridon, Afridon; Irfan, Asep
Media Ilmu Volume 2 No. 2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Media Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jmi.v2i2.4808

Abstract

Pengolahan tahu akan menghasilkan buangan atau ada sisa yang dapat berupa limbah. Selain itu, pabrik tahu juga menghasilkan limbah yang dapat menimbulkan penurunan kualitas fisik dan kimia dalam jangka waktu panjang. Tingginya kadar BOD, TSS dan pH dalam air dapat mengakibatkan pencemaran lingkungan. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif yaitu melihat gambaran kualitas kimia air limbah Industri Tahu. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di Industri Tahu AB Koto Lalang Kota Padang. Data yang diperoleh yaitu data primer yang didapat melalui uji laboratorium pemeriksaan BOD, pH dan TSS air limbah pabrik tahu. Hasil pemeriksaan sampel limbah cair dibandingkan dengan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 2014 tentang Baku Mutu Air Limbah. Hasil Penelitian air limbah pabrik tahu didapatkan bahwa parameter BOD 244,7 mg/L, TSS 101,4 mg/L dan pH 5,11. dari keempat parameter yang diperiksa hanya TSS yang memenuhi baku mutu yaitu 101,4 mg/L dengan baku mutu maksimal 200 mg/L. Untuk menurunkan angka BOD, TSS dan pH sesuai dengan baku mutu yang telah ditetapkan, maka dapat melakukan kontrol dan pemeriksaan limbah secara rutin serta perlu dilakukannya penelitian lanjutan mengenai pengolahan air limbah pabrik tahu dan bagaimana cara pemanfaatan air limbah pabrik tahu untuk mengurangi pencemaran terhadap lingkungan sekitar
Hubungan Pelaksanaan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Preoperatif Apendiksitis Afridon, Afridon; Adha, Aida
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v1i2.356

Abstract

Apendiksitis adalah salah satu penyakit saluran pencernaan yang paling umum ditemukan dan paling sering memberikan keluhan abdomen yang akut. Dimana salah satu penanganannya adalah dilakukannya pembedahan atau appendiktomy. Dari hasil observasi terhadap 6 orang perawat di ruang rawat inap bedah RSUD M.Natsir Solokpada tanggal 18-28 April 2022 dalam pelaksanaan komunikasi terapeutik. 4 dari 6 orang perawat tidak ada memperkenalkan nama kepada pasien, perawat tidak mendengarkan dengan penuh perhatian saat pasien mengungkapkan perasaannya tidak mempertahankan kontak mata dengan pasien ketika berinteraksi, perawat tidak memberikan kesempatan pasien untuk mengungkapkan perasaanya dan perawat tidak menjelaskan prosedur persiapan operasi pada pasien. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik yang bertujuan mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan variabel – variabel yang ada dalam penelitian berdasarkan hasil dari populasi secara sistematis, akurat, dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dimana variabel dependen dan independen diteliti secara bersamaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan accidental sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel yang kebetulan ada saat penelitia nyang berjumlah 36 orang. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan hasil uji statistik bahwa p = 0,05. Nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa p < ? (?=0,05) atau 0,001 < 0,05, secara statistik di simpulkan bahwa terdapat antara Pelaksanaan Komunikasi Terapeutik dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Rawat Inap Bedah Diharapkan  pada  peneliti  selanjutnya  agar  meneliti  faktor  lain  yang berhubungan   dengan   tingat kecemasan  pasien,   seperti   pendidikan kesehatan dan faktor lainnya. Agar dapat melakukan survei kepuasan pasien setiap 1 tahun sekali, serta memberikan  pelatihan  komunikasi terapeutik  terhadap  semua  perawat,  sehingga  bisa  lebih meningkatkan perilaku pelaksanaan komunikasi terapeutik dan meminimalkan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi apendiksitis.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN REMATIK PADA PENDERITA REMATIK DI KELURAHAN VI SUKU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANAH GARAM KOTA SOLOK Afridon, Afridon
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Volume 2 No.1 April 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v2i1.653

Abstract

Rheumatic disease is a disease affecting the joints and surrounding structures, consisting of more than 100 types. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a progressive autoimmune disease with chronic inflammation that attacks the musculoskeletal system but can involve the organs and systems of the body as a whole, characterized by swelling, joint pain and destruction of synovial tissue accompanied by movement disorders followed by premature death. This type of research is analytical, with a cross sectional design, where in this study, the dependent and independent variables will be observed at the same time, this method is expected to be known "Factors Associated with Rheumatic Incidence in Rheumatism Patients in Village VI Ethnic Work Area. Puskesmas Tanah Garam Kota Solok ". Based on the results of research conducted on 40 respondents, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between genetics and the incidence of rheumatism, there is a relationship between age and the incidence of rheumatism, there is a relationship between sex and the incidence of rheumatism, there is a relationship between obesity and the incidence of rheumatism and a relationship between lifestyle and incidence rheumatism in Kelurahan VI Tribe, Tanah Garam Public Health Center, Solok City.
Efektifitas Maggot Black Soldier Fly terhadap Kualitas Kompos Tahun 2024 Izati, Meci Miftahi; Afridon, Afridon; Irmawartini, Irmawartini; Darwel, Darwel; Wijayantono, Wijayantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 3 No.1 November 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v3i1.1642

Abstract

Data from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry for 2022 shows that the annual waste generation in Padang City reaches 234 thousand tons. Part of the waste comes from market waste, 15.36%. One way to process organic waste that is environmentally friendly is by bioconversion. The aim of this research is to see the effectiveness of maggots on compost quality. This type of research is a Quasi Experiment (quasi experiment) with the research design being Post Test Only Group. This research was carried out with 3 treatments, namely using black soldier fly maggots 80, 100 and 120 gr and 4 repetitions with the same weight of waste. The results of this research are that compost with 120 gr maggots matures on a day faster than 80 gr and 100 gr maggots, namely on the 15th day with a temperature of 26 °C, humidity 40%, pH 7 and C/N ratio ranging from 14, 88 - 15.49, this is in accordance with SNI 19-7030-2004. Based on analysis using the ANOVA test, it was found that there was a significant difference in the length of composting time and C/N ratio of compost because the p value was <0.05. People should use maggots to process waste and compost and cultivate their own maggots so that they can have economic value.
Analisis Risiko Gangguan Saluran Pernapasan Pada Pedagang Akibat Paparan Debu Total Suspended Particulate Udara Ambien Rinanti, Sindi Wahyu; Sugriarta, Evino; Afridon, Afridon; Adriyanti, Sri Lestari; Riviwanto, Muchsin
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1261

Abstract

The dense volume of traffic on the Pitameh Tanjung Saba highway has the potential to increase air pollution. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk of respiratory tract disorders for traders due to exposure to total suspended particulate dust in ambient air on Highway Pitameh Tanjung Saba, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City in 2023. This type of research uses a descriptive analytic design with an environmental health risk analysis approach. Which was carried out from January to May 2023. The sample for this study was dust measuring ≤100 µm taken at 3 measurement points and a sample of 43 traders. The research data were obtained by measuring dust levels and interviews using a questionnaire. The results of the study stated that the TSP dust content at point 1 which was located at the Indarung by-pass traffic light intersection was 242.42 µg/m3, at point 2 which was located in front of the Muhammadiyah Great Mosque of 211.44 µg/m3 and at point 3 which was located at Intersection Pitameh of 232.39 µg/m3 . Based on the calculation of the TSP exposure risk analysis performed, it can be seen that as many as 8 respondents to real time exposure and 1 respondent to life time exposure with an exposure duration of 30 years had a risk characterization value of > 1 and as many as 74.4% experienced symptoms of respiratory tract disorders while trading in Highway Pitameh Tanjung Saba, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City.
HUBUNGAN KELELAHAN KERJA, BEBAN KERJA, DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA KARYAWAN Afridon, Afridon; Ayunda Putri, Kalasta; Oktamianiza, Oktamianiza
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 1 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2722

Abstract

Providing an effective workload and also supported by the provision of adequate work facilities, the agency can find out to what extent its employees can be given a workload so as not to get tired and the extent of its influence on the performance of the agency it self. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between work fatigue, workload, and work environment with employee performance at the Public. This research method is quantitative and sampling is 61 people at the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning Office in Provinci Sumatera Barat. The results show that less than half of the employee's performance is not good (39.3%), 59.0% of tired employees, 60.7% of employees with heavy workloads, and 29.5% of employees stating an unsafe work environment. There is a relationship between work fatigue, workload, work environment and employee performance at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office. This study concludes that there is a relationship between work fatigue, workload, and work environment on employee performance (p < 0.05). The leadership should provide more adequate facilities, so that employees feel comfortable and safe for activities in the office and K3 safety for outside the office. Keywords: work fatigue, workload, work environment and employee performance
EFEKTIVITAS MAGGOT BLACK SOLDIER FLY SEBAGAI PENGURAI SAMPAH SAYUR-SAYURAN, SAMPAH BUAH-BUAHAN, DAN SISA MAKANAN TAHUN 2023 Lindawati, Lindawati; Gameli, Cahyani Rahmi; Wijayantono, Wijayantono; Marza, R. Firwandri; Afridon, Afridon
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 1 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i1.1856

Abstract

Organic waste is a type of waste that can rot and decompose again. Most organic waste is thrown into landfills, resulting in piles of rubbish. One way that can be done to reduce damage to the environment and the risk of causing disease is to reuse organic waste by using decomposer animals, namely the Black Soldier Fly or in Latin Hermetia illucens. This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of the Maggot Black Soldier Fly in decomposing vegetable waste, fruit waste and food waste. This research was an experiment carried out for 12 days with 3000 grams of organic waste each. The waste variation uses 3 repetitions using 150 grams of maggot and regular checks are carried out on temperature, pH and humidity. Based on the results of maggot research, maggots' decomposition of vegetable waste increased by 267%. From the results of the ANOVA test, it was found that there was no significant difference in the weight of maggots as decomposers of vegetable waste, fruit waste and food waste. The reduction in waste weight after being broken down by food waste maggots was more effective with a percentage of 72%. In the ANOVA test results it was found that there was a significant difference between vegetable waste and food waste with a Mean Difference (I-J) value of 383,333. It is better for maggots to use food waste when decomposing waste because it has a soft texture, stable pH and humidity, and produces good growth for maggots.