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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Proceeding International Health Conference

Mahaza

Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Padang

Author-ID : 1539486

Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Quality of self-management among diabetes mellitus patient Rapitos Sidiq; Widdefrita Widdefrita; John Amos; Novelasari Novelasari; Mahaza Mahaza; Ismail Ismail
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i1.20576

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that has very high morbidity and mortality rate. This disease cannot be cured but can be controlled with good self-management. This research determined the quality of self-management of diabetics at community health centers in Padang City in 2019. This is a descriptive-analytic study with amount of samples 105 people with diabetes. Data collection was carried out from July to November 2019 at seven community health centers in Padang City, namely: Nanggalo, Lapai, Alai, Andalas, Ambacang, Kuranji and Pauh community health centers. Data were collected by interviewing and processed by the stages of coding, editing, tabulating, and transferring. Data were analyzed by bivariate and multivariate analysis (Chi-square and logistic regression) with a significant level of 0.05 (5%). The results showed that 60% of the quality of self-management in good category. Factors that significantly affect the quality of self-management are physical exercise/sports (p-value=0.003), education (p-value=0.006) and regularity of taking medication (p-value=0.021). The quality of self-management is largely good and physical exercise greatly affects the quality of self-management of diabetes mellitus patients.

The Needs for Information and Education Media in Supporting Self-Management of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Rapitos Sidiq; John Amos; Widdefrita Widdefrita; Novelasari Novelasari; Evi Maria Silaban; Yannurdin Yannurdin; Suhaimi Suhaimi; Mahaza Mahaza
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2: JUNI 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that has a very high morbidity and mortality rate. This disease cannot be cured but can be controlled with good self-management. This research supports the need for appropriate information and educational media in supporting the self-management of patients with diabetes mellitus. This research is qualitative and quantitative. The sample of this study was 105 people with diabetes. Data collection was conducted from July to November 2019 at 7 Puskesmas in Padang City, namely: Nanggalo, Lapai, Alai, Andalas, Ambacang, Kuranji, and Pauh, with interview questions and interviews. Qualitative data processing techniques with coding and data validity by triangulation and analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and analysis. Quantitative data analysis uses SEM (Structural Equation Model) analysis with the Lisrel 8.7 program. The results showed that the informants were elderly (56-65 years), 60% had good self-management quality, 65% actively participated in chronic disease management programs, 49.5 did not have cellphones. All aspects of self-management, namely blood sugar testing, physical exercise, taking medicine, diet and health education, can be used as educational material. Research information shows the fact most still need information about self-management of diabetics and in the form of conventional media. Informants who use phones that are approved for Android-based self-management applications.

Efektivitas FGD (Focus Group Discussion) Cleaning Service Dan Gabungan Cleaning Service Dengan Mahasiswa Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Di Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang Awalia Gusti; Mahaza Mahaza; Lindawati Lindawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 10 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jkl.v10i1.1111

The results of a survey conducted at the Poltekkes campus of the Ministry of Health, Padang, found that there were lots of plastic waste scattered about and had not been properly managed. The research was conducted through FGD activities involving students of the Department of Environmental Health with Cleaning Service by measuring the Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior of Cleaning Service and Students of Semester VII. The number of cleaning services is 31 people. The data analysis was done qualitatively. The results showed that the amount of plastic waste produced at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang was an average of 42.33 kg per week. Knowledge Level, Cleaning Service is quite high. have a good attitude. Cleaning Service at Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang has conducted Empowerment in Plastic waste Management by participating in sorting plastic waste and being active as customers at Kesling waste bank. Empowerment of Cleaning Service and Students contributed to the formation of a Waste Bank at Poltekkes. Leaders should provide separate garbage collection places for wet and dry waste. The campus community, especially students, should participate in disposing of garbage according to its type. So that plastic waste can be reused, Kesling Department should provide training for reuse. The leadership's attention is needed to make regulations on reducing plastic waste at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang. The formation of a Waste Bank at the Poltekkes of the Ministry of Health in Padang can be an example in other institutions by utilizing cleaning service personnel.

Risk Analysis of Community Water Quality in Alahan Panjang Agricultural Area, Solok Regency, West Sumatera, Indonesia Sari Arlinda; Suksmerri Suksmerri; Mukhlis Mukhlis; Mahaza Mahaza
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 14 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v14i3.2022.193-200

Introduction: Pesticides are chemicals used by farmers to eliminate pests on plants and increase crop productivity. The intensive use of pesticides increases pesticide residues in soil and water. Pesticides can cause certain cancers such as cancer of the digestive system, stomach, esophagus, lung, intestine, bladder, and lymphoma, mutagenic, and teratogenic. The purpose of this research was to determine the risk analysis of community water quality in the agricultural area of Alahan Panjang, Solok Regency. Methods: The design applied in this research was a descriptive observational study conducted with a cross-sectional design and a field study approach with Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA), by examining30 dug wells in the agricultural area of Alahan Panjang and the people who consume the water taken by purposive sampling. Results and Discussion: The average length of use of well water by the community was 26.87 years. Based on the results of sanitation inspections, most of the well water was vulnerable to contamination, namely 90%. All well water samples exceeded the quality standard value of 0.1 mg/L. All real-time Risk Quotient (RQ) and 30 year RQ values were risky. Conclusion: The use of pesticides that were not in accordance with the established rules causes pollution to the water sources consumed by the community around the Alahan Panjang farm. The excessive use of pesticides can cause contamination of water sources in communities around agricultures areas.

Implementasi Kelurahan Tageh Covid-19 Melalui Pendekatan Strategi Promosi Kesehatan Widdefrita Widdefrita; Evi Maria Lestari Silaban; John Amos; Mahaza Mahaza
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v5i2.408

Tren penambahan kasus positif Covid-19 di Sumatera Barat terus menanjak hingga awal Agustus 2020. Pengendalian penyebaran Covid-19 sangat penting melalui upaya promotif dan preventif secara komprehensif, terpadu dan terintegrasi dengan Kerjasama berbagai pihak. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan merancang dan melaksanakan Kelurahan Tageh Covid-19 melalui pendekatan strategi promosi, dengan metode advokasi kepada pemangku kebijakan untuk mendapatkan dukungan, menetapkan RT/RW yang akan dilakukan pembinaan, melaksanakan sosialisasi dan implementasi strategi promosi kesehatan serta meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi dan profesionalisme kepada masyarakat. Peran para promotor dan pendidik kesehatan promosi kesehatan adalah untuk mengkomunikasikan upaya-upaya kesehatan dalam konteks promotif dan preventif secara luas dan komprehensif. Upaya promotif dan preventif ini dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan “Kelurahan Tageh Covid19” melalui pendekatan Advokasi, kemitraan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Output dari kegiatan ini adalah terlaksananya implementasi dan perjanjian Kerjasama/MoA antara pemerintahan Kota Padang melalui Kecamatan Nanggalo dengan jurusan promosi Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang. Terjalinnya kemitraan dari seluruh elemen pemerintahan sampai tingkat RT/RW dalam menangani permasalahan kesehatan untuk membentuk Nagari Tageh Covid-19. Kegiatan Sosialisasi protokol kesehatan dilakukan oleh pemerintah, pihak swasta dan masyarakat bekerjasama melengkapi sarana dan prasarana untuk mendukung penerapan protokol kesehatan seperti fasilitas cuci tangan di tempat umum, pendistribusian masker untuk masyarakat yang melakukan aktifitas diluar rumah, sehingga kegiatan ini dapat memberikan perubahan perilaku dan gaya hidup masyarakat serta menbentuk kebiasaan baru dalam mencegah dan mengendalikan penyebaran pandemi covid-19.

Study Survey of Worker’s Environment at Used Goods Shop in El. Mount Sarik, Padang City Mahaza, Mahaza; Nur, Erdi; Adriyanti, Sri Lestari; Arlinda, Sari; Herwati, Herwati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

There are quite a lot of used goods storage places, such as Gunung Sarik Village, which gives an overview of the working environment conditions, workers in carrying out their work lack the awareness to wear personal protective equipment (masks), gloves and shoes while working. The population of this research is entrepreneurs and all workers who work in used goods shelters totaling 30 people. The instruments used are questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were obtained through interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis uses the stages of environmental risk analysis which include the identification of hazards, and risk characteristics. Furthermore, the data is presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results of the study are environmental factors in the proper work of storing used goods that are at risk of work accidents, including work tools, physical and chemical work environment, nature of work, work methods, and work processes. More than half (53%) of workers in used goods storage facilities do not wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when working. 26.7% of workers feel subjective complaints at work. The complaints they feel are Loss of Sense of Touch in the hands, Irritation of the eyes, and Blurred Eyes. For used goods storage managers, provide personal protective equipment such as (Safety glasses, masks, gloves, and gloves for workers to work) Conduct coaching activities for workers in wearing personal protective equipment to protect themselves against work hazards that will occur and for those who have experienced Subjective complaints such as eye irritation and blurry eyes should always wear safety glasses at work. Abstrak: Tempat penampungan barang bekas yang cukup banyak seperti Kelurahan Gunung Sarik diperoleh gambaran kondisi lingkungan kerja, pekerja dalam melakukan pekerjaannya kurang memiliki kesadaran untuk memakai alat pelindung diri (masker), sarung tangan dan sepatu selama bekerja. Populasi penelitian adalah pengusaha dan semua pekerja yang bekerja di tempat penampungan barang bekas berjumlah 30 orang Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan tahapan pada analisis risiko lingkungan yang meliputi identifikasi bahaya, dan karakteristik risiko. Selanjutnya data disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Hasil penelitian adalah Faktor-faktor lingkungan di tepat keja penyimpanan barang bekas yang berisiko kecelakaan kerja antara lain: alat kerja, lingkungan fisik dan kimia kerja, sifat pekerjaan, cara kerja, dan proses kerja. Lebih dari separoh (53%) Pekerja ditempat penyimpanan barang bekas tidak memakai Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) saat bekerja. 26,7% dari pekerja merasakan keluhan subjektif dalam bekerja keluhan yang dirasakan adalah Kehilangan Indra Peraba pada tangan, Iritasi pada mata, Mata Kabur. Untuk Penegelola Penampungan Barang bekas menyediaan Alat Pelindung diri seperti (Kaca mata Safety, Masker, Sarung Tangan, Sapetu untuk pekerja untuk bekerja Mengadakan kegiatan pembinaan kepada tenaga kerja dalam memakai aalat pelindung diri untuk melindungi diri terhadap bahaya kerja yang akan terjadi dan bagin yang sudah mengalami keluhan subyektif seperti Iritasi pada mata dan mata kabur seharusnya selalu memakai Kaca Mata safety dalam bekerja.

Sumur Gali Gambaran Risiko Pencemaran Dan Kandungan Coliform Air Sumur Gali Di Kenagarian Gurun Panjang Kapuh Kecamatan Koto XI Tarusan Aenea Dwi Putri; Suksmerri Suksmerri; Muchsin Riviwanto; Mahaza Mahaza; Darwel Darwel
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 1 No.2 April 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v2i1.705

Dug wells are the main source of clean water supplies for people living in rural and urban areas of Indonesia. The clean water used by the people of the Panjang Kapuh Desert generally comes from dug wells and drilled wells. In Village Gurun Panjang Kapuh, there are many dug wells that do not meet the construction requirements of dug wells, so they can pose a risk to clean water consumed by the community. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the risk of pollution and coliform content of dug well water in the Village Gurun Panjang Kapuh, Koto XI Tarusan District, Pesisir Selatan Regency in 2022. This research is descriptive with a population of all houses that have clean water facilities dug wells as many as 730 dug wells. Data obtained from the results of the sanitary inspection of dug wells using the sanitation inspection form, in 85 dug wells 7 samples of dug well water were taken for water biology examination (Coliform) in the laboratory. Generally, there is a high risk of contamination of dug wells (69.4%). The total biological content (Coliform) of dug well water from 7 samples, 6 of which did not meet the requirements. It is recommended to the public to make or repair the well construction so that it has a good construction to prevent contamination of dug wells. Health workers should provide counseling and supervise dug well sanitation inspections and periodically check the biological quality of dug well water.

Penurunan Kandungan Minyak/Lemak, BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), dan TSS (Total Suspended Solid) pada Air Limbah Bengkel Mobil dengan Menggunakan Aerasi dan Sedimentasi Haqul Fathonah Fathonah; Mukhlis Mukhlis; Afridon Afridon; Mahaza Mahaza; Awaluddin Awaluddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 2 No.1 November 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v2i1.1116

Researchers conducted research on car repair business activities to see the negative impacts on the liquid waste produced which is mixed liquid waste. One of the control efforts is to use aeration and sedimentation methods. This research aims to determine the reduction in oil/fat content, BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demad) and TSS (Total Suspended Solid) in car repair shop wastewater using aeration and sedimentation in 2023. The research carried out is experimental, the object to be studied is wastewater car repair shop at PT Capella Padang using a simple tool designer using three buckets with each bucket 25 liters. The results of the study showed that there were differences in oil/fat and TSS, before treatment the results of fatty oil were 12 mg/l, BOD 32 mg/l and TSS 107 mg/l after using a simple tool and given nine repetitions, the oil/fat results were 0.4. mg/l, 73.2 mg/l and TSS 12.1 mg/l. In conclusion, the efficiency value after treatment experienced a significant decrease in oil/fat, 96%, BOD efficiency value - 1.23%, while TSS experienced a significant decrease, namely 88%. It is hoped that for further research using aeration and sedimentation, better results will be obtained in accordance with the regulations of the Minister of Environment of the Republic of Indonesia Number 68 of 2016 concerning Waste Water Quality Standards and also as knowledge, information and guidance for health polytechnic students.

Analysis of the Availability of Mosque Sanitation Facilities in the Tsunami Green Area as an Alternative Place for The Final Evacuation of the Tsunami Disaster in Padang City Mahaza Mahaza; Erdi Nur; Awalia Gusti; Sari Arlinda; Murniati Murniati; Riyana Husna
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The city of Padang as one of the areas in West Sumatra which is in a coastal area is very prone to tectonic earthquakes with the potential for tsunamis, it is verynecessary to have high preparedness to deal with it. One of the things that must be prepared is the evacuation site the end, which is a temporary residence for disaster victims. One alternative that can be used as a final evacuation site is a mosque. This study aims to prepare mosque sanitation facilities in the tsunami green area. The measurement of the preparedness of mosque sanitation facilities is seen from observations, in the form of a checklist table that will be filled out by researchers in 29 mosques that are the object of study. With a descriptive type of research, to see an overview of the condition of mosque sanitation facilities. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that from the 29 mosques studied, all mosques were obtained in the category of sanitation, construction, toilets and latrines, lighting and ventilation conditions of mosques in the city of Padang. While 17 mosques (58.6%) are located close to Jalan Raya, there are 25 mosques (86.2%) with courtyards in good condition, there are 28 mosques (96.6%) with good waste management, 13 mosques (44.8%) using water sources from PDAM and there are 28 mosques (96.6%) that have wastewater disposal in good condition. This can be used as an evacuation site, so the main thing that must be done is the maintenance of the sanitary condition of the mosque so that it is maintained and can become a proper evacuation site.

Effectiveness of Use of D-Kay Cleaner in The Wooden Furnitures Industry in Padang City in 2023 Salsabila Refinda Putri; Mahaza; Suksmerri; Akhirul Desman; Darwel; Aidil Onasis; Nellianis
proceedinginternational Vol. 4 (2024): Proceeding International Conference 1th February 2024
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v4i.48

The main problem of workers' health is respiratory disorders, which is certainly related to the air quality in wooden furniture. The wood processing industry is a very rapidly growing industry and is widely absorbed by the polywood, sawmill, and furniture industries. As well as potentially causing air pollution in the workplace in the form of wood dust. Because about 10 to 13% of sawn wood will be sawdust. Occupational respiratory diseases, according to the results of The Surveillance of Work Associated and Occupational Respiratory Disease (SWORD) research conducted in the UK, found 3300 new cases of occupational lung disease. The purpose of this study is to determine the usefulness of products and the effectiveness of innovative D-Kay Cleaner products in the wood furniture industry, so that they can be utilized by the wider community. D-Kay Cleaner will be an easy and acceptable medium for the public in carrying out respiratory prevention. In the D-Kay Cleaner testing process, tool manufacturing was carried out starting from oil bottle experiments, welding boxes, and used. box. The innovation of the D-Kay Cleaner tool uses the principle of a vacuum cleaner. But the difference is that the tools and materials for making it are more economical, and use a layer of mask as a filter. Therefore, it is necessary to develop d-kay cleaners on the scale of wood furniture workers to reduce the amount of wood dust produced, and can reduce the negative impact of respiratory disorders.

Co-Authors Adriyanti, Sri Lestari Aenea Dwi Putri Afridon Afridon Akhirul Desman Amos, John Arlinda, Sari Asep Irfan Atmadio, Rahmadilla Putri Awalia Gusti Awaluddin Awaluddin Awaluddin Azzhara, Dinda Darwel Darwel Darwel Erdi Nur Erdi Nur Evi Maria Lestari Silaban Evi Maria Silaban Haqul Fathonah Fathonah Herwati Herwati Herwati Hidayanti, Rahmi Irmawartini, Irmawartini Ismail Ismail LINDAWATI Lindawati Lindawati Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis Muklis Murniati Murniati Nellianis Novelasari Novelasari Nur, Erdi Onasis, Aidil R firwandri Marza Rapitos Sidiq Riviwanto, Muchsin Riyana Husna Riyana Husna Salsabila Refinda Putri Sari Arlinda Sari Arlinda Sari Arlinda Sri Lestari Adriyanti Suhaimi Suhaimi Suksmerri Suksmerri Suksmerri Suksmerri Suksmerri Suksmerri Widdefrita Widdefrita Widdefrita Widdefrita Wiwi Sartika Yannurdin Yannurdin

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