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All Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri
Adriyanti, Sri Lestari
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Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Study Survey of Worker’s Environment at Used Goods Shop in El. Mount Sarik, Padang City Mahaza, Mahaza; Nur, Erdi; Adriyanti, Sri Lestari; Arlinda, Sari; Herwati, Herwati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (601.067 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7iS1.1147

Abstract

There are quite a lot of used goods storage places, such as Gunung Sarik Village, which gives an overview of the working environment conditions, workers in carrying out their work lack the awareness to wear personal protective equipment (masks), gloves and shoes while working. The population of this research is entrepreneurs and all workers who work in used goods shelters totaling 30 people. The instruments used are questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were obtained through interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis uses the stages of environmental risk analysis which include the identification of hazards, and risk characteristics. Furthermore, the data is presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results of the study are environmental factors in the proper work of storing used goods that are at risk of work accidents, including work tools, physical and chemical work environment, nature of work, work methods, and work processes. More than half (53%) of workers in used goods storage facilities do not wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when working. 26.7% of workers feel subjective complaints at work. The complaints they feel are Loss of Sense of Touch in the hands, Irritation of the eyes, and Blurred Eyes. For used goods storage managers, provide personal protective equipment such as (Safety glasses, masks, gloves, and gloves for workers to work) Conduct coaching activities for workers in wearing personal protective equipment to protect themselves against work hazards that will occur and for those who have experienced Subjective complaints such as eye irritation and blurry eyes should always wear safety glasses at work. Abstrak: Tempat penampungan barang bekas yang cukup banyak seperti Kelurahan Gunung Sarik diperoleh gambaran kondisi lingkungan kerja, pekerja dalam melakukan pekerjaannya kurang memiliki kesadaran untuk memakai alat pelindung diri (masker), sarung tangan dan sepatu selama bekerja. Populasi penelitian adalah pengusaha dan semua pekerja yang bekerja di tempat penampungan barang bekas berjumlah 30 orang Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan tahapan pada analisis risiko lingkungan yang meliputi identifikasi bahaya, dan karakteristik risiko. Selanjutnya data disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Hasil penelitian adalah Faktor-faktor lingkungan di tepat keja penyimpanan barang bekas yang berisiko kecelakaan kerja antara lain: alat kerja, lingkungan fisik dan kimia kerja, sifat pekerjaan, cara kerja, dan proses kerja. Lebih dari separoh (53%) Pekerja ditempat penyimpanan barang bekas tidak memakai Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) saat bekerja. 26,7% dari pekerja merasakan keluhan subjektif dalam bekerja keluhan yang dirasakan adalah Kehilangan Indra Peraba pada tangan, Iritasi pada mata, Mata Kabur. Untuk Penegelola Penampungan Barang bekas menyediaan Alat Pelindung diri seperti (Kaca mata Safety, Masker, Sarung Tangan, Sapetu untuk pekerja untuk bekerja Mengadakan kegiatan pembinaan kepada tenaga kerja dalam memakai aalat pelindung diri untuk melindungi diri terhadap bahaya kerja yang akan terjadi dan bagin yang sudah mengalami keluhan subyektif seperti Iritasi pada mata dan mata kabur seharusnya selalu memakai Kaca Mata safety dalam bekerja.
Analisis Potensi Bahaya pada Pekerjaan dengan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA) di PT Sari Teknindo Perkasa Tahun 2024 Ayunda, Mutiara; Sugriarta, Evino; Onasis, Aidil; Adriyanti, Sri Lestari; Awaluddin, Awaluddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 3 No.1 November 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v3i1.1622

Abstract

Potential hazards in industrial activities can cause work accidents. These hazards originate from humans, machines, materials and methods at work caused by the application of an occupational health and safety management system that is still not effective. Therefore, it is necessary to implement an OHS management system in recognizing potential hazards to prevent work accidents. The Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method can be applied in analyzing potential hazards at work then determining effective control measures to prevent risks that can occur. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential hazards, risk levels and hazard control measures at PT Sari Teknindo Perkasa in 2024. This type of research is descriptive with the object of research on the potential hazards of lathe, welding, grinding and scrap work. Potential hazards on the lathe machine were found, including fingers wrapped around the machine chuck, bram in the eye, electric shock. Welding machines were exposed to welding rays, welding sparks. Grinding machines are exposed to grinding stone fragments, excessive noise. scraping machines are cut by chisels, workpieces fall on the feet. For this reason, it is necessary to control hazards starting from elimination control by eliminating water sources around the welding area and substitution by replacing the manual method of lifting workpieces with Hoist. Engineering controls include installing machine guards, dust collectors, interlock systems. Administrative control by developing SOPs and SWPs, rotating work time and increasing machine maintenance schedules.
Hubungan Jumlah Kendaraan Bermotor Dengan Kadar Karbon Monoksida (CO) Di Udara Pada Jalan Depan Pasar Bandar Buat Kota Padang Muslim, Burhan; Dahliati, Geni; Suksmerri, Suksmerri; Irfan, Asep; Adriyanti, Sri Lestari; Sugriarta, Evino
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.888

Abstract

Carbon monoxide (CO) is a poisonous gas that is commonly found in urban areas. Carbon monoxide levels in the air are influenced by many factors, including the number of motorized vehicles, climatic factors, geography, and activities that burn fuel containing carbon. This research aims to determine the relationship between the number of motorized vehicles and CO levels in the air on Jalan Front Pasar Bandar Buat, Padang City in 2023. This research is a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach carried out in August 2023. The dependent variable of this research is the measured CO levels in the air. every hour for 8 hours, while the independent variable is the number of motorized vehicles passing the road in front of Pasar Bandar Buat, Padang City. Analyze the results to see the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable using correlation analysis. The average number of motorized vehicles passing on the road in front of Bandar Buat Market on weekdays is 3,384 vehicles/hour, while on holidays it is 4,080 vehicles/hour. The climatic factor conditions during the research were within the normal range for Padang City. Carbon monoxide levels on the road in front of Bandar Buat Market on holidays are higher, namely 3,136 µg/Nm3 and on weekdays 2,554 µg/Nm3. The results of the analysis show that Carbon Monoxide levels are positively correlated with the number of motorized vehicles with a value of r = 0.9. This research recommends increasing the quantity and quality of public transportation, to reduce the use of private vehicles in society  Keyword: Air Pollution; Carbon Monoxide; Motorized Vehicles
Analisis Risiko Gangguan Saluran Pernapasan Pada Pedagang Akibat Paparan Debu Total Suspended Particulate Udara Ambien Rinanti, Sindi Wahyu; Sugriarta, Evino; Afridon, Afridon; Adriyanti, Sri Lestari; Riviwanto, Muchsin
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1261

Abstract

The dense volume of traffic on the Pitameh Tanjung Saba highway has the potential to increase air pollution. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk of respiratory tract disorders for traders due to exposure to total suspended particulate dust in ambient air on Highway Pitameh Tanjung Saba, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City in 2023. This type of research uses a descriptive analytic design with an environmental health risk analysis approach. Which was carried out from January to May 2023. The sample for this study was dust measuring ≤100 µm taken at 3 measurement points and a sample of 43 traders. The research data were obtained by measuring dust levels and interviews using a questionnaire. The results of the study stated that the TSP dust content at point 1 which was located at the Indarung by-pass traffic light intersection was 242.42 µg/m3, at point 2 which was located in front of the Muhammadiyah Great Mosque of 211.44 µg/m3 and at point 3 which was located at Intersection Pitameh of 232.39 µg/m3 . Based on the calculation of the TSP exposure risk analysis performed, it can be seen that as many as 8 respondents to real time exposure and 1 respondent to life time exposure with an exposure duration of 30 years had a risk characterization value of > 1 and as many as 74.4% experienced symptoms of respiratory tract disorders while trading in Highway Pitameh Tanjung Saba, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Putri, Rima Eka; Adriyanti, Sri Lestari; Hidayanti, Rahmi; Wijayantono, Wijayantono; Nur, Erdi; Marza, R. Firwandri
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Vol. 3 Nomor 2 April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v3i2.1128

Abstract

Improved knowledge of Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) in schools can be acquired through health education. Education can help enhance one’s knowledge. One of the activities in health education is dissemination using interesting learning media, such as media booklets. The aim of this study is to determine the impact of health dissemination on the level of knowledge of clean and healthy life behavior (PHBS) students in MTSN 6 Kerinci Year 2023. This type of research is analytical research with an experimental design. This is a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population and sample of the study consisted of 63 respondents. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with correlation tests The results of the study obtained a p value (P Value) for knowledge before and knowledge after given health certification of 0,000 indicating that there is a significant influence of medical certification on the level of knowledge of Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) students in MTSN 6 Kerinci in 2023. Health education has a significant impact on improving the knowledge of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) among MTsN 6 Kerinci students. This is evidenced by the increase in the students’ average knowledge score from 60.16 before the education to 84.29 after, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). It is recommended that students continue to develop awareness in applying clean and healthy living behaviors within the school environment.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku BABS Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Siulak Gedang Imani, Weci Refira; Nur, Erdi; Awaluddin, Awaludin; Adriyanti, Sri Lestari
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 1 No.2 April 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v2i1.719

Abstract

Open Defecation Free (ODF) is an activity directed at changing the behavior of Open defecationtoward latrines. Based on the data obtained, there are 10 villages with a total of 457 households that have not been verified as open defecation free. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to open defecation behavior in the Siulak Gedang Health Center Work Area, Kerinci Regency in 2022. This research was a quantitative study with the approach cross sectional conducted in two villages in the Siulak Gedang Health Center Work Area. . The population in this study were all households in the village with high open defecation status, namely Siulak Gedang Village and Pelak Naneh Village as many as 515 families, with a sample of 100 families. Data was collected through interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate with statistical chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.003), attitude (p = 0.000), socioeconomic (p = 0.002), and latrine ownership (p = 0.000) with open defecation behavior. There was no relationship between the support of health workers (p=1) with open defecation behavior. To reduce the number of open defecation (OD), it is hoped that the community always participates in implementing clean and healthy living behaviors, especially in the ownership and use of healthy family latrines.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Masker Dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 di Nagari Sialang Tahun 2022 Adriyanti, Sri Lestari; Pebriani, Shindy; Tarigan, Tarigan
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 1 No.1 November 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/j3.v1i1.722

Abstract

Kepatuhan merupakan suatu perubahan perilaku dari perilaku yang tidak mentaati peraturan ke perilaku yang mentaati peraturan. Fakta yang ditemukan ditengah masyarakat yaitu sikap masyarakat yang menyepelekan dan menganggap virus Covid-19 ini tidak ada. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan masker dalam pencegahan Covid-19 di Nagari Sialang Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Tahun 2022. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua KK yang ada di Nagari Sialang sebanyak 1751 KK. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan sikap dengan kepatuhan penggunaan masker (p=0,001), ada hubungan ketersediaan masker di rumah tangga dengan kepatuhan penggunaan masker (p=0,003), dan ada hubungan dukungan petugas kesehatan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan masker (p=0,005). Untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan penggunaan masker maka petugas kesehatan diharapkan memberikan edukasi dengan menggunakan media yang menarik sehingga dapat menumbuhkan minat masyarakat terhadap penggunaan masker dan melakukan penindakan kepada pelanggar yang tidak menggunakan masker. Kata Kuci : Covid 19, Kepatuhan Penggunaan Masker, Masker
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Penggunaan Masker Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19 Pada Siswa SD N 09 Bidar Alam Kecamatan Sangir Jujuan Kabupaten Solok Selatan Muslimah, Ulfa Mifta; wel, Dar; Adriyanti, Sri Lestari; din, Awalud; Gusti, Awalia
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 1 No.1 November 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/j3.v1i1.734

Abstract

This research is motivated by problems at SD N 09 Bidar Alam, it is still found that students use masks that do not match the correct technique which causes students to be susceptible to contracting COVID-19. to the students of SD N 09 Bidar Alam, Sangir Jujuan District, South Solok Regency. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design, the population and sample of this study are students of SD N 09 Bidar Alam. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Processing and analyzing data with chi-square statistical test. The results of the study 72.2% of respondents chose to wear surgical masks, 63.6% of respondents did not use masks with the correct technique, 54.5% of respondents had good knowledge about the use of masks, 51.5% of respondents had negative attitudes towards the practice of using masks, 60.6% of respondents have less information about the correct use of masks. Statistics show a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and health information with the use of masks with the correct technique with a p-value <0.05. It was concluded that knowledge, attitude, and health information were factors related to the use of masks with the correct technique. It is hoped that the school will carry out health campaigns or promotions directly or indirectly related to the use of masks with the correct technique.
Co-Authors Afridon, Afridon Arlinda, Sari Asep Irfan Awalia Gusti Awaluddin Awaluddin Awaluddin, Awaludin Ayunda, Mutiara Dahliati, Geni din, Awalud Herwati Hidayanti, Rahmi Imani, Weci Refira Mahaza Marza, R. Firwandri Muslim, Burhan Muslimah, Ulfa Mifta Nur, Erdi Onasis, Aidil Pebriani, Shindy Putri, Rima Eka Rinanti, Sindi Wahyu Riviwanto, Muchsin Sugriarta, Evino Suksmerri Suksmerri Tarigan, Tarigan wel, Dar Wijayantono, Wijayantono