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Association between Gender and Anxiety among Covid-19 Patients: A Meta-Analysis Zulkarnain, Zuraida; Nuryati, Arum; Upix, Desif; Misi, Adilla; Siswanto, Andi; Handariati, Atik; Rohmani, Alfiana Nur Nur; Saryanto, Saryanto; Dara, Zadia
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.726 KB)

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 outbreak rapidly spread worldwide, with a significant number of cases and deaths causing anxiety, especially among the sufferers. Biologically, males and females show different psychological responses to the events at hand. This study aimed to examine the association between gender and anxiety among COVID-19 patients.Subjects and Method: This study was a meta-analysis. The articles were obtained from data­bases PubMed and Scopus using keywords "Anxiety" OR "anxiety disorder" AND "COVID-19 Patients" OR "Patients with COVID-19" OR "Hospitalized" AND "Risk factors" OR "deter­mi­­nants" OR "Gender" OR "Factors associa­ted". The articles included in this study were full-text with a cross-sectional design, dis­cuss-ed the association between gender and anxiety among COVID-19 patients, published in Eng­lish, studies located in Asia. The final results were pre­sented in Adjust Odds Ratio (aOR) or Standar­dized Mean Difference (SMD). Data analysis was performed using Revman 5.3 software, with generic inverse variance data type for categorical outcome group (CtOG) articles and continuous data type for continue outcome group (CnOG).Results: 9 articles were analyzed, including 4 articles CtOG and 5 articles CnOG. The  forest plot of both categorical and continue outcomes showed consistent result that among COVID-19 patients  who hospitalized with mild to severe symptoms. Female patients significantly had higher anxiety event (aOR= 2.19; 95% CI= 1.60 to 2.99; p<0.001; I2= 0% and SMD= 0.35; 95% CI= 0.21 to 0.49; p<0.001; I2= 12%).Conclusion: Among COVID-19 patients, the female gender has a significantly higher risk of suffering from anxiety than the male gender.Keywords: anxiety, COVID-19Correspondence: Zuraida Zulkarnain. Research and Develop­ment Center of Traditional Medicinal and Me­dicinal Plants, Karanganyar, Central Java. Mobile: 081393933862. e-mail: zuraida.zu@­gmail.com.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2021), 06(02): 94-106https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2021.06.02.02 
Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Video Animasi Tentang Bahaya Merokok Pada Remaja di SMAN 01 Muaro Jambi Triana, Winda; Asmuni, Asmuni; Almuhaimin, Almuhaimin; Upix, Desif
Jurnal Pengabdian Meambo Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEAMBO
Publisher : PROMISE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/jpm.v1i1.7

Abstract

Rokok merupakan salah satu faktor risiko utama dari beberapa penyakit kronis yang dapat mengakibatkan kematian. Hal ini   menunjukkan bahwa rokok merupakan masalah besar bagi   kesehatan masyarakat. Selain dari segi kesehatan, rokok juga  mempengaruhi kepribadian perokok itu sendiri. Biasanya remaja  usia SMA sudah mengenal rokok. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan video animasi tentang bahaya merokok pada remaja. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan sasaran siswa sekolah menengah atas tentang edukasi bahaya merokok pada remaja berbasis video animasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa. Penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 01 Muaro Jambi oleh tim pengabdi dari Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi. Selama melakukan penyuluhan siswa sangat antusias dalam mendengarkan pemateri, untuk itu diharapkan kegiatan ini digalakkan khususnya di dunia Pendidikan.