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All Journal Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Journal of Health Policy and Management
Ningsih, Hepti Widia
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Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Policy Lockdown on Anxiety in Adults Rohmah, Isna Nur; Sekar, Fauzia Ichlasul; Samudera, Galang Aji; Anasulfalah, Hakim; Ningsih, Hepti Widia; Paramastri, Izdihar Azzah; Wijayanto, Masromi Hendria; Arianty, Meike; Putra, Muhammad Dudayev Caesar; Husein, Muhammad Fajar
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.512 KB)

Abstract

Background: On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared an outbreak of a new coronavirus (COVID-19) as a global pandemic. In responding to the threat of the COVID-19 virus pandemic, policymakers have implemented a policy lockdown that can cause psychological distress, one of which is anxiety. This study aims to examine the effect of the policy lockdown on anxiety in adults using a meta-analysis.Subjects and Method: Meta-analysis was performed by searching for articles from the database, namely PubMed, Google Scholar, Sci­ence Direct, Scopus, and Crossref. The key­words used are "Anxiety" AND "Adult" AND "COVID-19" OR "SARS-CoV-2" AND "Lock­down" OR "Movement Restriction" OR "qua­ran­tine" OR "shutdown". The inclusion criteria in this study were full-text articles with a cross-sectional design, in English, published in the period 2019-2021. Analysis of the article using RevMan 5.3.Results: Four articles were analyzed. The results of the meta-analysis showed that anxiety in adults with the implementation of the policy lockdown was 1.94 times more at risk than those who did not implement the policy lockdown, but it was not significant in incre­asing anxiety in adults (aOR= 1.94; 95% CI= 0.79 to 4.74; p= 0.150).Conclusion: Anxiety in adults with the imple­mentation of the policy is lockdown more at risk than those who have not implemented the policy lockdown, but it is not significant in increasing anxiety in adults. Keywords: Anxiety, lockdown, covid-19 Correspondence: Isna Nur Rohmah. Health Polytechnic, Minis­try of Health, Semarang. Jl. Tirto Agung, Peda­langan, Banyumanik, Semarang City, Central Java 50268. Email: isnanr28@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281327215685Journal of Health Policy and Management (2021), 06(02): 139-147https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2021.06.02.06 
Complication on Premature Rupture of Membrane in Intrapartum Mother Infected with COVID-19: Meta-Analysis Ningsih, Hepti Widia; Murti, Bhisma; Budihastuti, Uki Retno
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.04.01

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women and fetuses are populations that are at high risk of being infected with the virus. COVID-19 in pregnant women is considered a risk factor for causing complications in pregnancy such as premature rupture of membranes. This study aims to analyze complications of premature rupture of membranes in mothers infected with COVID-19.Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis. Article searches were conducted using electronic databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed and Science Direct. The articles used are articles published from 2020-2022. Keywords to search for articles were: “COVID-19” OR “2019-nCoV” OR “novel coronavirus” OR “SARS-CoV-2” OR “coronavirus 2” AND “premature rupture of membrane” OR “prelabour rupture of membrane” AND “pregnancy.” The inclusion criteria used were full text articles in English with a cohort study design, multivariate analysis with Adjusted Odds Ratios (aOR), research subjects were pregnant women, intervention was COVID-19 infection, comparison was not infected with COVID-19 , the outcome of the study was premature rupture of membranes.The results of the search for articles were included in the PRISMA diagram and analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application.Results: A total of 9 cohort study articles from the United States, Bangladesh, China, India, Mexico, Romania, and Spain were selected for systematic review and meta-analysis. The results showed that pregnant women infected with COVID-19 had a risk of complications of premature rupture of membranes as much as 2.26 times compared to pregnant women who were not infected with COVID-19 and the results were statistically significant (aOR = 2.26; 95% CI = 1.33 to 3.82; p = 0.002).Conclusion: Pregnant women infected with COVID-19 increase the risk of premature rupture of membranes. Keywords: COVID-19, pregnancy, premature rupture of membranes, meta-analysis Correspondence:Hepti Widia Ningsih. Masters Program in Public Health Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir, Sutami 36A, Surakarta 51726, Central Java. Email: heptiwidian@gmail.com. Mobile +6285729442615.
Co-Authors Anasulfalah, Hakim Arianty, Meike Bhisma Murti Husein, Muhammad Fajar Paramastri, Izdihar Azzah Putra, Muhammad Dudayev Caesar Rohmah, Isna Nur Samudera, Galang Aji Sekar, Fauzia Ichlasul Uki Retno Budihastuti Wijayanto, Masromi Hendria