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Interpretasi dan Kontekstualisasi Kalimat Larangan dalam Alquran Annabil, Muhammad Naufal; Kurniawati, Fauziyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian dan Pemberdayaan Mahasiswa UIN Prof. KH. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/jimrf.v10i2.5064

Abstract

The aim of this article is to elaborate meaning, form, sense, and rules of nahy. The method used in collecting data is library method. Data analysis method used is content analysis method with elements of interpretation and description. In this article, the results are found based on reading of books contain meaning senses of prohibition sentence that nahy is leaving an act because it is forbidden from a higher side. While the form of prohibition or nahy is very diverse. Among various shigat or nahy forms, namely fi'il mudhari' which is preceded by la nahy, nafi, fi'il amr which indicates a prohibition, fi'il from the word nahy, and the statement using news sentence. In addition to meaning senses of nahy is prohibition, but sometimes the sense can change into: prayer, not permitted, degradation, guidance, persistence, exposition of consequence, expectation, menace, reprimand, consolation, and invitation. While the rules of nahy include: first, initial meaning sense of nahy is prohibition, instantaneous and lasting; secondly, when the form of prohibition is a matter that cannot be avoided, it contains semantics on nahy which is required to stay away; third, when there is a global prohibition, it applies to the whole; fourth, there is a prohibition in the form of news sentence; and fifth, nahy shows the damage.
ALEGORI KEMATIAN DALAM PUISI JANĀZAH IMRA’AH KARYA ADŪNĪS: KAJIAN STRUKTURALISME GENETIK Kurniawati, Fauziyah; Annabil, Muhammad Naufal
HUMANIKA Vol 28, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.v28i2.40197

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan alegori kematian dalam puisi Janāzah Imra’ah karya Adūnīs berdasarkan perpektif teori strukturalisme genetik dari Lucien Goldmann. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif  dengan sumber data primer berupa puisi Janāzah Imra’ah dan sumber data sekunder berupa buku-buku pendukung lainnya. Peneliti menggunakan teknik baca dan catat untuk mengumpulkan data. Untuk mendapatkan data yang benar-benar valid, peneliti menggunakan teknik validasi data dengan menggunakan triangulasi data, ketekunan membaca, dan diskusi ahli; yakni menggali pemahaman terkait penelitian dari teman sejawat dan dosen yang ahli di bidangnya. Dalam menganalisis data, peneliti menggunakan analisis deskriptif yang meliputi reduksi, penyajian data dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (a) fakta kemanusiaan ditegaskan melalui hakikat kematian dan refleksi cinta manusia terhadap kebaikan dalam hidup demi menujunya; (b) subjek kolektif dielaborasikan dalam paradoks makna kematian berdasarkan persepsi peran dan karakter setiap entitas; (c) pandangan dunia diuraikan dalam rekognisi kematian dengan letupan cinta yang menggerakkan manusia untuk menjawab segala persoalan hidup; (d) struktur karya sastra dijabarkan dalam bentuk interaksi antara personalitas tokoh dengan objek-objek dalam setiap sekat bait puisi; dan (e) dialektika pemahaman-penjelasan dirumuskan selaras dengan konsep puisi, yaitu pandangan dunia pengarang tentang rekognisi kematian dengan letupan cinta yang menggerakkan manusia untuk menjawab segala persoalan hidup digunakan untuk menjelaskan strukturasi karya sastra.
Tahlil Bahts al Naqd al Adabi al Nisawiy min Hilal Manzur al Falsafi Annabil, Muhammad Naufal
Journal of Arabic Literature (JaLi) Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Journal of Arabic Literature (JaLi)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jali.v2i2.11654

Abstract

The aim of this article is to analyze a feminist Arabic literary criticism research from a philosophical perspective, which includes the ontology, epistemology, and axiology of the research. The research subject analyzed was the poem "Sihru Sītā" which was translated by Usman Arrumi from Indonesian poet; Sapardi Djoko Damono. It can be seen that the diction used in poetry seems to corner the image of women in the form of women's oppression over men. As for the philosophical framework in completing the scientific research process, at least it needs to go through various stages, which include identifying problems, formulating problems, compiling a conceptual framework, formulating hypotheses, research methods that include data collection and analysis methods, and finally in the form of conclusions from research. Scientific knowledge, including Arabic literary research, can be said to be correct when a combination of rationalism and empiricism appears. Rationalism provides a coherent and logical framework of thought, whereas empiricism provides a testing framework to ascertain the correctness of that knowledge.
Comparison of Sarima and Exponential Smoothing Methods in Forecasting Exchange Rates for Farmers in Central Java Province Sulistyono, MY Teguh; Annabil, Muhammad Naufal
Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaic.v9i6.11396

Abstract

This study compares the performance of the SARIMA and Exponential Smoothing (Holt-Winters) models in forecasting the Farmer Exchange Rate (NTP) for Central Java Province from 2016 to 2025. The monthly statistical data used was obtained from the Central Java Provincial Statistics Agency. The models were evaluated using MAE (Mean Absolute Error) and RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error) on test data for the period January 2016 to September 2025, while forecasting was carried out from October 2025 to December 2027. The results show that the SARIMA (1,1,1) (1,1,1,12) model has an MAE of 6.94 and an RMSE of 7.88, indicating that the model can make accurate predictions with few errors. However, the Exponential Smoothing model has a lower MAE and RMSE, implying that this model is more accurate in forecasting long-term NTP. Both models show comparable seasonal trends, with Exponential Smoothing being more stable and sensitive to seasonal changes.  This study also proposes the use of alternative forecasting approaches, such as ARIMAX, VAR, or machine learning to improve the accuracy of future forecasts.  The results of this study can be used to develop agricultural policies that maintain food price stability, improve farmer welfare, and predict future inflation fluctuations.