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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Syifa, R.R. Ditya Mutiara
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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STUDI LITERATUR: DIAGNOSIS DAN TATALAKSANA ATRESIA ESOFAGUS Syifa, R.R. Ditya Mutiara; Kurnia Rizki, Dira; Natasya Putri, Erdira; Apryani, Reny; Restia, Restia; Haikal, Zikrul
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 10, No 12 (2023): Volume 10 Nomor 12
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v10i12.12484

Abstract

Abstrak: Studi Literatur: Diagnosis Dan Tatalaksana Atresia Esofagus. Atresia esofagus (AE) merupakan kondisi langka dengan insiden 2,43 kasus per 10.000 kelahiran. Atresia esofagus (AE) adalah cacat perkembangan saluran pencernaan bagian atas berupa inkontinuitas antara esofagus bagian atas dan bawah. Adanya pelayanan intensif pada bayi dapat menekan angka kematian pada bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Namun, terdapat juga beberapa bayi dengan kelainan atresia esofagus disertai dengan kelainan kongenital penyerta sehingga memiliki harapan hidup yang rendah. Diagnosis atresia esofagus dapat ditegakkan melalui diagnosis prenatal dan juga postnatal. Diagnosis prenatal dilakukan dengan cara USG pada ibu hamil. Diagnosis postnatal pada atresia esofagus ditegakkan jika terjadi ketidakmampuan atau kesulitan NGT atau OGT melewati esofagus. Pemeriksaan lain untuk menegakkan diagnosis postnatal adalah dengan hasil endoskopi (bronkoskopi ataupun esofagoskopi) dan hasil patologis. Tatalaksana yang dapat dilakukan pada atresia esofagus yaitu pembedahan, perawatan suportif serta pemberian antibiotik, ampicillin, dan gentamisin sesuai dengan kasus yang ditangani. Tujuan dari pembedahan adalah untuk menyambungkan kantung esofagus bagian atas dengan bagian bawah. Penegakan diagnosis atresia esofagus dianjurkan dilakukan sedini mungkin agar komplikasi pada paru dapat diminimalkan.
Effectiveness of Yoga to Improve Psychological Health in Geriatry: A Systematic Review Hadiyati, Fathmi; Nurjanah, Suci; Iswari, Putu Wika Pramesti; Syifa, R.R. Ditya Mutiara
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7111

Abstract

The elderly population brings about the appearance of multi disorder, physical or psychological health. These disorders may tried to be prevented before symptoms and improve the quality of life. This study aims to estimate the effectiveness of Yoga on the psychological health in geriatrics. The research design was systematic review, four electronics databases were searched up to January 2023. The review included Randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The main outcome was psychological health. The risk of bias was evaluated with  the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. Data from the primary studies were combined using a random-effects model, and subgroup analysis was performed based on the type of exercise conducted. A total of 898 studies examined, there were five studies aged at least 60 years were included. The interventions had an average duration ranging from 6 to 12 weeks. The results indicated that significant differences were found in the effectiveness of yoga on psychological health in the elderly. Although there are various types of yoga that are given, the effect of yoga on psychological health in the elderly has a significant effect. It is necessary to adjust the type of yoga with the elderly population with various characteristics.
Co-Authors Apryani, Reny Hadiyati, Fathmi Haikal, Zikrul Iswari, Putu Wika Pramesti Kurnia Rizki, Dira Natasya Putri, Erdira Nurjanah, Suci Restia, Restia