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Effectiveness of Yoga to Improve Psychological Health in Geriatry: A Systematic Review Hadiyati, Fathmi; Nurjanah, Suci; Iswari, Putu Wika Pramesti; Syifa, R.R. Ditya Mutiara
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7111

Abstract

The elderly population brings about the appearance of multi disorder, physical or psychological health. These disorders may tried to be prevented before symptoms and improve the quality of life. This study aims to estimate the effectiveness of Yoga on the psychological health in geriatrics. The research design was systematic review, four electronics databases were searched up to January 2023. The review included Randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The main outcome was psychological health. The risk of bias was evaluated with  the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. Data from the primary studies were combined using a random-effects model, and subgroup analysis was performed based on the type of exercise conducted. A total of 898 studies examined, there were five studies aged at least 60 years were included. The interventions had an average duration ranging from 6 to 12 weeks. The results indicated that significant differences were found in the effectiveness of yoga on psychological health in the elderly. Although there are various types of yoga that are given, the effect of yoga on psychological health in the elderly has a significant effect. It is necessary to adjust the type of yoga with the elderly population with various characteristics.
Anatomical and Physiological Characteristics of Neonatal and Infant Skin: Effects on Immunity and Dermatitis Prevalence Mario, Andina Nabilah; Girsang, Andrew Deardo Purba; Srigede, Baiq Kayla; Hadiyati, Fathmi; Pramudya , I Nengah Andra Putra; Saraswati, Ni Wayan Citra Ayu; Helmiana, Putri Fatimah; Pramudia, Prananda Rizki; Fildzani, Qashrina Vania; Nurhidayati; Tarigan, Rizky Agung Fatahillah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7918

Abstract

The skin has an important role in protecting the human body. However, in infants, the skin has a structure and function that are not fully mature yet, making infants vulnerable to various skin disorders. This article aims to review the structure, function, and development of infant skin, as well as the common diseases that occur in infant skin, including the causes, pathophysiology, and management. A literature review was conducted using scientific articles related to these topics. The review results show that infant skin has a different structure compared to adult skin, and the maturation of its structure and function occurs gradually. Infant skin is protected by the microbiota and the primary immune system. Common skin diseases in infants, such as dermatitis, are caused by an interaction between genetic and environmental factors, and involve the activation of skin cells, the release of mediators, and an immune response. A good understanding of the structure, function, and skin diseases of infants is very important for making the right diagnosis and management, so that the quality of life of infants can be maintained.
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY, DIAGNOSIS, AND TREATMENT APPROACHES IN MYASTHENIA CRISIS : A LITERATURE REVIEW Fildzani, Qashrina Vania; Madani, Ayda Fitri; Amany, Zhafirah; Lovely, Anjela Fatma; Hadiyati, Fathmi; Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia; Fauzan, Muhammad; Prawira Negara, Anak Agung Bagus Tito Indra; Anshori, Maz Isa
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.37671

Abstract

Myasthenia Gravis (MG) adalah penyakit autoimun yang mempengaruhi sambungan neuromuskular, menyebabkan kelemahan otot yang semakin parah sepanjang hari. Salah satu komplikasi utama adalah Krisis Miastenik (MC), yang melibatkan kelemahan otot pernapasan yang parah yang dapat menyebabkan kegagalan pernapasan, sering kali memerlukan ventilasi mekanis atau intubasi. MC terjadi pada 15-20% pasien MG, dengan risiko lebih tinggi pada orang berusia 60-70 tahun. Infeksi saluran pernapasan sering kali memicu MC, yang biasanya terjadi dalam waktu 8-12 bulan setelah onset MG. Risiko MC lebih tinggi pada perempuan, terutama selama kehamilan, di mana risikonya meningkat sebesar 15%. MC adalah keadaan darurat yang umum dalam perawatan kesehatan, sehingga pengetahuan tentang manajemen dan pengobatan yang tepat sangat penting bagi para profesional kesehatan.