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All Journal JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia
Saraswati, Hanugrah Ardya Crisdian
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Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Cost-Consequence Analysis of Levofloxacin Compared to Ceftriaxone in Community-Acquired Pneumonia of Adult Inpatients at X Hospital Surakarta Rahardjoputro, Rolando; Amrullah, Adhi Wardhana; Santoso, Joko; Saraswati, Hanugrah Ardya Crisdian; Ernawati; Astuti, Hutari Puji; Irdianty, Mellia Silvy; Fitriana, Rufaida Nur
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v11i12024.89-100

Abstract

Background: Community-acquired pneumonia is still a significant cost-burden disease in healthcare facilities. Pharmacoeconomic analysis using the cost-consequence analysis (CCA) method of ceftriaxone compared to levofloxacin as a first-line empirical antibiotic has never been carried out. Objective: to model the clinical and economic impact of administering ceftriaxone as a first-line empirical antibiotic compared to its comparator levofloxacin for community-acquired pneumonia therapy in hospitalized adult inpatients from the perspective of healthcare facilities. Methods: This research is a retrospective observational study that collects medical records and patient billing data in X Hospital Surakarta from January to December 2022 period. The study was conducted from June to July 2023. Subjects were adult inpatients aged ≥ 18 years with community-acquired pneumonia and were given levofloxacin or ceftriaxone as first-line empiric antibiotics. The data taken included patient profile, antibiotic effectiveness and direct medical costs. Cost-consequence analysis (CCA) was used to compare levofloxacin to ceftriaxone to assess their impact on length of stay, antibiotic effectiveness, and direct medical costs based on a healthcare perspective. Results: The antibiotic effectiveness for levofloxacin was 75.00%, and ceftriaxone was 93.33%. The average length of stay for levofloxacin was 3.39 days, and ceftriaxone was 3.00 days. The total direct medical costs for levofloxacin were IDR 2,056,799, and ceftriaxone was IDR 1,969,627. Conclusion: The administration of ceftriaxone to levofloxacin as a first-line empirical antibiotic for community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized adult patients had the consequence of increasing antibiotic effectiveness, reducing the length of stay and saving total direct medical costs by IDR 87,172.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Masyarakat Dalam Kesiapsiagaan Dan Mitigasi Bencana Berbasis Desa Tangguh Dani Saputro, Sutiyo; Nurlaily, Ari Febru; Afni, Annisa Cindy Nurul; Saraswati, Hanugrah Ardya Crisdian
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59025/2aee7p08

Abstract

Daerah yang rentan terhadap bencana secara geografis terletak di wilayah tertentu. Untuk mengurangi cedera dan kerugian, langkah-langkah reaksi dini seperti perencanaan dan pencegahan harus diterapkan. Setiap komunitas harus meningkatkan mitigasi dan kesiapan. Meningkatkan kapasitas komunitas untuk kesiapsiagaan dan mitigasi bencana berdasarkan komunitas yang tangguh adalah tujuan dari proyek pengabdian masyarakat ini. Keterlibatan aktif masyarakat berperan sebagai mitra kerja sama dalam perencanaan dan mitigasi bencana melalui penggunaan PAR (Participatory Action Research) dalam pendekatan pengabdian masyarakat ini. Skor pra-tes dan pasca-tes meningkat secara signifikan sebagai hasil dari implementasi pengabdian masyarakat; skor pra-tes rata-rata adalah 7,68 (40%), tetapi skor pasca-tes rata-rata adalah 12,75 (79,7%) setelah konseling dan simulasi. Kesadaran masyarakat tentang kesiapsiagaan dan mitigasi bencana dapat ditingkatkan dengan menerapkan pengabdian masyarakat melalui konseling dan bermain peran
Co-Authors Afni, Annisa Cindy Nurul Amrullah, Adhi Wardhana Dwi Kurniawati, Dwi Ernawati Hutari Puji Astuti Joko Santoso Mellia Silvy Irdianty, Mellia Silvy Nurlaily, Ari Febru Rolando Rahardjoputro Rufaida Nur Fitriana Saputro, Sutiyo Dani sari, agnes prawitya