Articles
PENGARUH SENAM AEROBIK LOW IMPACT TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PADA DISMINORE PRIMER REMAJA PUTRI DI SURAKARTA
Irdianty, Mellia Silvy;
Sani, Fakhrudin Nasrul;
Kusumawati, Heni Nur
Preventif Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Preventif Journal
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo
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DOI: 10.37887/epj.v4i2.12493
AbstrakLatar belakang: Ketidasiapan secara fisik dan psikologis terkadang menyebabkan remaja mengalami gangguan pada menstruasinya, diantaranya adalah nyeri haid atau sering disebut dismenorea. Nyeri yang dialamiseringkali menganggu kegiatan sehari – hari bahkan remaja seringkali harus melewatkan pembelajaran disekolah dikarenakan nyeri tersebut. Salah satu upaya non farmakologis yang dapat dilakukan untuk bisamengurangi nyeri, salah satunya menggunakan senam aerobic low impact yang dilakukan 1 minggu sebelummenstruasi berlangsung. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh senam aerobik low impact terhadap penurunan nyerihaid pada remaja putri yang mengalami disminore primer. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan preposttest without control yang dilakukan dengan melakukan suatu intervensi pada satu kelompok tanpapembanding. Penelitian dilaksanakan di wilayah Surakarta dengan 30 responden remaja usia 12- 15 tahun.Analisis yang digunakan adalah wilcoxon test dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95%. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkanada pengaruh senam aerobic low impact terhadap penurunan skala nyeri haid pada remaja putri di Surakarta.Kesimpulan: Senam aerobic low impact terbukti memiliki pengaruh efektif dalam menurunkan derajat nyeripada dismenore. Mayoritas responden yang sebelumnya mengalami nyeri sedang, menurun menjadi skla nyeriringan. Kata Kunci : Dismenore, Senam Aerobic Low Impact, Stretching, remaja putri.Â
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN PRE MENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) PADA REMAJA OBESITAS DI WILAYAH SURAKARTA
Irdianty, Mellia Silvy;
Afni, Anissa Cindy Nurul
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 6, No 1 (2021): JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo
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DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v6i1.16540
Abstrak Sejumlah remaja biasanya mengalami rasa tidak nyaman sebelum menstruasi. Mereka biasanya merasakan satuatau beberapa gejala yang disebut dengan kumpulan gejala sebelum datang bulan atau istilah populernyapremenstrual syndrome (PMS). Survey menunjukkan bahwa premenstrual syndrome merupakan masalahkesehatan umum yang paling banyak dilaporkan oleh wanita usia reproduksi. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan,sekitar 40% wanita berusia 14-50 tahun mengalami PMS. Gejala-gejala yang dialami berupa rasa nyeri pada perutbagian bawah, nyeri pada payudara, sakit kepala disertai perubahan psikologis dan tingkah laku. Ada beberapafaktor yang dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya PMS, salah satunya adalah wanita yang mengalami obesitastetapi hasil penelitian lain menyebutkaa bahwa remaja dengan indeks massa tubuh rendah lebih beresikoterhadap kejadian PMS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan tingkat keparahan PMS pada remajaobesitas dan Non Obesitas. Jenis penelitian yang akan digunakan rancangan case control. Subjek penelitianremaja putri di surakarta. Sampelnya diambil secara random sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Hypothesisfor two population proportion dengan modifikasi google form. Terdapat perbedaan signifikan terkait tingkatkeparahan PMS pada remaja obesitas di Surakarta. Nilai OR 2,19 dan p < 0,05, artinya mahasiswa yang mengalamistres yang tinggi berpeluang dua kali untuk ada sindroma premenstrual sindrom dibandingkan mahasiswa yangmengalami stress rendah. Kata Kunci : Remaja, PMS, Obesitas
The Effects of Slow Stroke Back Massage and Lavender Aromatherapy on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients
Sani, Fakhrudin Nasrul;
Irdianty, Mellia Silvy
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
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Background: Elderly is an age group which is extremely susceptible to suffer from health problems such as hypertension. Hypertension among the elderly is instigated by structural and functional changes in blood vessels. The changes include atherosclerosis, loss of connective tissue elasticity, and decreased vascular muscle relaxation that it reduces the distension and tensile strength of blood vessels. One of the therapies that may be implemented to elderly with hypertension is slow stroke back massage (SSBM) and lavender aromatherapy. The study aims to discover the effects of slow back massage (SSBM) and lavender aromatherapy toward the reduced blood pressure among hypertensive elderly.Subjects and Method: It was a quasi-experiment study with no control group which had been conducted in Posyandu (Integrated Health Post) Kamboja, Plesungan, Gondangerjo, Karanganyar, Central Java, in July 2019. A sample of 40 elderlies was selected by using total sampling. The dependent variables were systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The independent variables were slow stroke back mass-age (SSBM) and lavender aromatherapy. Blood pressure was measured by sphygmomanometer. The data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon. Results: The average systolic blood pressure post slow stroke back massage therapy and la-vender aroma therapy was (Mean=133.63; SD= 7.34) compared with prior therapy was (Mean= 167.80; SD= 6.12) with the value of p<0.001. The average diastolic blood pressure post slow stroke back massage therapy and lavender aroma therapy was (Mean= 68.28; SD= 4.25) compared with the prior therapy was (Mean= 68.88; SD= 5.72) with the value of p<0.001. Conclusion: Slow stroke back massage (SS-BM) lavender aromatherapy may lower down blood pressure of hypertensive elderly.Keywords: Hypertension, slow stroke back massage, Lavender aromatherapy, elderlyCorrespondence: Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani. School of Health Sciences Kusuma Husada, Surakarta. Email: fakhrudin_ns@ymail.com.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2020), 05(03): 178-184https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2020.05.03.01
The Effectiveness of Anti-Inflammatory Cream Galenic Preparations Based on Snail Seromucoid, Durian Peel Extract Polysaccharides and Chitosan in the Wound Healing Process (In Vivo)
Harti, Agnes Sri;
Sutanto, Yusup Subagio;
Agustin, Wahyu Rima;
Putriningrum, Rahajeng;
Irdianty, Mellia Silvy;
Saelan, Saelan;
Ardiani, Nurul Devi
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i2.876
Development of galenic preparation formulations that can be used to make anti-inflammatory cream preparations. Snail seromucoid contains glycoproteins, mannose carbohydrates, glucose, N-acetyl muramic acid and the α-1 globulin-oromucoid fraction which functions as a bioimmunostimulator. Durian peel (Durio zibethinus L.) contains a polar polysaccharide polymer compound such as D-galacturonic acid which has anti-microbial properties. Chitosan is a polymer compound resulting from derivatization of chitin which has antimicrobial polycationic properties; biodegradable, and biocompatible with animal body tissue. The aim of the research was to examine the effectiveness of a galenic anti-inflammatory cream preparation based on snail seromucoid, durian skin extract, and chitosan for healing acute and chronic wounds in vivo. The research method is experimental research, namely the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory galenic cream preparations made from snail seromucoid, durian peel extract and chitosan on various types of wounds in vivo. Analysis of observation data using the one way anova test. A galenic preparation based on a combination of 2% snail seromucoid, 2% durian peel extract polysaccharide and 2% chitosan ratio 1:1:1 is effective in the healing process based on the formation of granulation tissue thickness in incision injuries, hot objects injuries, second degree burns and ulcers. diabetes. The bioformulation galenic preparation of 2% snail seromucoid, 2% polysaccharide of durian peel extract; 2% chitosan and their combination with ratio 1:1:1 is effective as an anti-inflammatory galenic cream preparation so that it can be applied for healing chronic wounds, acute wounds and diabetic ulcers.
Penanganan Epistaksis (Mimisan) pada Anak di Desa Bulu, Karanganyar
Ardiani, Nurul Devi;
Irdianty, Mellia Silvy
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: September 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group
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DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v5i3.1927
Kejadian cidera dapat dicegah dengan pengawasan yang baik oleh orangtua utamanya pada anak. Orangtua harus mendapatkan pengetahuan yang baik dalam menangani atau memberikan pertolongan pertama pada anak yang mengalami kejadian cidera diantaranya mimisan (epistaksis). Pertolongan pertama bertujuan untuk menolong penderita sebelum ditangani oleh tenaga yang lebih ahli dengan sarana yang lebih memadai. Edukasi sangat penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada anak yang mengalami mimisan (epistaksis) sehingga dapat meminimalkan dampak lebih lanjut. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Setelah diberikan edukasi tentang Penanganan Epistaksis (Mimisan) Pada Anak Di Desa Bulu dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penanganan pertama epistaksis pada anak di rumah. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2023 dengan pemberian edukasi kesehatan dan demontrasi di Desa Bulu Karanganyar. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diikuti oleh Ibu peserta posyandu Balita sejumlah 15 orang. Setelah diberikan intervensi maka dilakukan evaluasi dengan metode tanya jawab dan demonstrasi penanganan mimisan pada anak dirumah kepada peserta untuk mengetahui hasil dari kegiatan. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan serta pemahaman tentang pertolongan pertama cedera pada anak di rumah dilihat dari hasil pre test sebelum tindakan dan post test saat evaluasi dilakukan meningkat dari 60 % ke 80%.
Cost-Consequence Analysis of Levofloxacin Compared to Ceftriaxone in Community-Acquired Pneumonia of Adult Inpatients at X Hospital Surakarta
Rahardjoputro, Rolando;
Amrullah, Adhi Wardhana;
Santoso, Joko;
Saraswati, Hanugrah Ardya Crisdian;
Ernawati;
Astuti, Hutari Puji;
Irdianty, Mellia Silvy;
Fitriana, Rufaida Nur
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v11i12024.89-100
Background: Community-acquired pneumonia is still a significant cost-burden disease in healthcare facilities. Pharmacoeconomic analysis using the cost-consequence analysis (CCA) method of ceftriaxone compared to levofloxacin as a first-line empirical antibiotic has never been carried out. Objective: to model the clinical and economic impact of administering ceftriaxone as a first-line empirical antibiotic compared to its comparator levofloxacin for community-acquired pneumonia therapy in hospitalized adult inpatients from the perspective of healthcare facilities. Methods: This research is a retrospective observational study that collects medical records and patient billing data in X Hospital Surakarta from January to December 2022 period. The study was conducted from June to July 2023. Subjects were adult inpatients aged ≥ 18 years with community-acquired pneumonia and were given levofloxacin or ceftriaxone as first-line empiric antibiotics. The data taken included patient profile, antibiotic effectiveness and direct medical costs. Cost-consequence analysis (CCA) was used to compare levofloxacin to ceftriaxone to assess their impact on length of stay, antibiotic effectiveness, and direct medical costs based on a healthcare perspective. Results: The antibiotic effectiveness for levofloxacin was 75.00%, and ceftriaxone was 93.33%. The average length of stay for levofloxacin was 3.39 days, and ceftriaxone was 3.00 days. The total direct medical costs for levofloxacin were IDR 2,056,799, and ceftriaxone was IDR 1,969,627. Conclusion: The administration of ceftriaxone to levofloxacin as a first-line empirical antibiotic for community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized adult patients had the consequence of increasing antibiotic effectiveness, reducing the length of stay and saving total direct medical costs by IDR 87,172.
Synbiotic Soygurt Tempe Extract as A Functional Beverage
Harti, Agnes Sri;
Irdianty, Mellia Silvy;
Muhlishoh, Arwin;
Sutanto, Yusup Subagio
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1124
Synbiotic tempeh extract soyghurt is a Krenova (creative and innovative) food product because it is novelty and unique as healthy and safe food, functional food, fun for diet and one for all. The result of probiotic fermentation of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) and based on synbiotic tempeh extract (rice bran and chitosan) which has multifunctional anti-hyperglycemia and anti-hypercholesterolemia properties. Research objective: to analyze the effectiveness of synbiotic tempeh soyghurt as a functional drink. The research method analyzes the nutritional content and quality of synbiotic tempeh soygurt products which refer to SNI 7552:2009 concerning flavored fermented milk. Data analysis used bivariate and multivariate Anova tests. The Hedonic test results showed a semi-solid texture, white color, synbiotic tempeh extract aroma, sour taste in the formulation with the addition of 15% skim milk, 1% chitosan, 1:1 ratio LAB starter mix and 5% inoculum. The results of physical chemical and mycobiological quality tests show that the synbiotic tempeh extract meets the quality test as a functional drink.
Hilirisasi Produk Krenova Krim Galenik untuk Perawatan Luka bagi Praktisi Kesehatan
Harti, Agnes Sri;
Sutanto, Yusup Subagio;
Agustin, Wahyu Rima;
Irdianty, Mellia Silvy;
Saelan, Saelan
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Desember 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group
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DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i4.4425
Penerapan hasil riset civitas akademika Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta terkait eksplorasi potensi bahan alam dan pengembangan teknologi formulasi sediaan farmasi berbasis bahan galenik bioimunostimulator perlu dioptimalkan untuk menunjang efektivitas terapi perawatan luka kronis. Tujuan kegiatan sesuai paradigma kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat melalui fasilitasi Program Inovokasi Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta tahun 2024 adalah diseminasi dan implementasi sediaan galenik sebagai produk krenova berbasis knowledge based economy yang siap dihilirisasi dan dikomersialisasi secara profesional; mandiri serta berkelanjutan. Metode kegiatan meliputi transfer knowledge workshop manajemen perawatan luka manajement perawatan luka kepada 30 orang praktisi atau perawat mandiri dan webinar kolaborasi internasional antara Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta dan Instituto Ciencias Da Saude (ICS) Timor Leste tentang kuliah pakar manajemen perawatan luka antara yang diikuti oleh 325 peserta aktif secara online. Diseminasi dan implementasi produk krenova civitas akademika UKH Surakarta sediaan galenik seromukoid bekicot, ekstrak kulit durian dan atau kitosan sebagai healthy and safety product untuk wound healing melalui kolaborasi link and match antara UKH Surakarta dengan mitra industry herbal, bidang layanan kesehatan yaitu praktisi mandiri, home care, ataupun unit layanan kesehatan lain guna mendukung tercapainya hilirisasi produk krenova krim galenik antiinflamasi dan mendukung suksesnya program Pemerintah dalam penanggulangan perawatan luka kronis di Indonesia.
The Effect of Smart Monitoring System on Attitudes and Adherences of Consuming Iron Supplement Tablets in Pregnant Women
Irdianty, Mellia Silvy;
Maharani, Dian Ayu;
Mustikarani, Innez Karunia
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i2.1029
Anemia is a condition of hemoglobin or red blood cells below 7gr/dl. The government's efforts to encourage pregnant women to consume 90 Fe tablets during pregnancy have not achieved national coverage due to the absence of a monitoring and evaluation program that is direct to low attitudes and adherence. Therefore, it is necessary to design an effective strategy with a smart monitoring system to observe the attitudes and adherence of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets. The study aimed to determine the effect of a smart monitoring system on attitudes and adherence to the consumption of iron supplement tablets in pregnant women in the work area of Puskesmas Klego 1.The type of research adopted quantitative with the pre-experimental method using the one-group pre-test and post-test design research design. The sampling used a total sampling technique with 50 respondents. Data analysis utilized paired T-test and Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of a smart monitoring system on attitudes and adherence.The analysis of the Paired T-Test presented p value = 2.61 (p = 2.61->0.05). It indicated no effect of the smart monitoring system on attitudes. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis obtained a p-value = 0.000 (p = 0.00-<0.05. There are differences in the effect of using the smart monitoring system on the attitudes of pregnant women in the work area of Puskesmas Klego 1. Recommendations for further research are to enhance the application features.
The Effect of Smart Monitoring System on Attitudes and Adherences of Consuming Iron Supplement Tablets in Pregnant Women
Irdianty, Mellia Silvy;
Maharani, Dian Ayu;
Mustikarani, Innez Karunia
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i2.1029
Anemia is a condition of hemoglobin or red blood cells below 7gr/dl. The government's efforts to encourage pregnant women to consume 90 Fe tablets during pregnancy have not achieved national coverage due to the absence of a monitoring and evaluation program that is direct to low attitudes and adherence. Therefore, it is necessary to design an effective strategy with a smart monitoring system to observe the attitudes and adherence of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets. The study aimed to determine the effect of a smart monitoring system on attitudes and adherence to the consumption of iron supplement tablets in pregnant women in the work area of Puskesmas Klego 1.The type of research adopted quantitative with the pre-experimental method using the one-group pre-test and post-test design research design. The sampling used a total sampling technique with 50 respondents. Data analysis utilized paired T-test and Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of a smart monitoring system on attitudes and adherence.The analysis of the Paired T-Test presented p value = 2.61 (p = 2.61->0.05). It indicated no effect of the smart monitoring system on attitudes. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis obtained a p-value = 0.000 (p = 0.00-<0.05. There are differences in the effect of using the smart monitoring system on the attitudes of pregnant women in the work area of Puskesmas Klego 1. Recommendations for further research are to enhance the application features.