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The Relationship Between The Duration Of Hypertension With The Rate of Depression in Hypertension Patients in Outpatient Care at The Heart and Vascular Polyclinic of The Surabaya Jemursari Islamic Hospital Thoriqi, Mochammad Hafitd; Ahmad Ali Firdaus, Abraham; Retno Kusumawati, Diah; Masdan Salim, Hotimah
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Prominentia Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/pmj.v5i2.4754

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the risk factors that can increase the occurrence of depression. Generally, people diagnosed with hypertension have a difficult experience and also often experience somatic symptoms that cause a low quality of life for patients. All of these factors can cause people diagnosed with hypertension to tend to be easier to get psychological pressure, especially depression. The Objectivein in this research is to determine the relationship between the duration of hypertension with the rate depression in hypertension patients at the heart and vascular polyclinic of the Surabaya Jemursari Islamic Hospital. This type of research is analytic observational with purposive sampling. Respondents in this study were hypertension patients who were treated at the cardiovascular and vascular disease polyclinic at the Surabaya Jemursari Islamic Hospital, amounting to 67 people. Collecting data using a depression rate questionnaire Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). The result is known that from 67 respondents it was found that the majority had hypertension for 1-5 years, namely 37 respondents (55.2%), 6-10 years as many as 12 respondents (17.9%) and more than 10 years as many as 18 respondents (26.9 %). And as many as 13 respondents (19.4%) had no symptoms of depression, 50 respondents (74.6%) had mild depressive symptoms, 4 respondents (6%) had mild depression and there were no respondents with moderate or severe depression. After the data was processed using the chi square test with a confidence probability of p value=0.05 to determine the relationship between the two, the p-value was 0.106, because the p-value>0.05. Then the research hypothesis is rejected. The conclusion is there is no relationship between the duration of hypertension with the rate of depression in patients with hypertension at the heart and vascular polyclinic of the Surabaya Jemursari Islamic Hospital
Hubungan TURP Terhadap Kadar Natrium Pasien Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Di RSI Jemursari Tahun 2022 - 2023 Prilistyo, Dwimantoro Iman; Masdan Salim, Hotimah; Wibawa, Dayu Satriya; Bhayusakti, Aditya; Alam, Ilham Putra
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Prominentia Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/pmj.v5i2.5290

Abstract

Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure that is the gold standard in treating moderate to severe cases of BPH. Although TURP has been reported as an effective surgical procedure, there are several medical risks that may arise due to TURP procedures. The use of fluid irrigation, a key characteristic of the TURP, can lead to an acute decrease in serum sodium (Na) levels. The conditions of hyponatremia and low plasma osmolarity are directly correlated with the risk of intravascular hemolysis due to increased serum potassium, which then causes hyperkalemia and acidosis. This study aims to examine the serum sodium levels in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) patients undergoing the TURP procedure. This research data is secondary data obtained from medical records at RSI Jemursari in 2022 - 2023. This research was analyzed using a descriptive analytical method to provide an overview of serum sodium levels in BPH patients undergoing the TURP procedure. The results from 20 study samples indicated that the average value of Na levels before TURP was 136.96 mmol/L, while the sodium levels after TURP was 138.02 mmol/L. It was concluded that there was no relationship or difference in sodium levels before and after TURP (p=0.501; 95% CI -4.307 – 2.179).
The Role of Bay Leaf Extract in Reducing Liver Inflammation in Mice (Mus Musculus) Induced by Potassium Oxonate Silvia Awwalia, Evy; Masdan Salim, Hotimah; Faishal Riza, Mochammad; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 01 (2024): Vol. 17 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i01.5613

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is characterized by elevated uric acid levels in the blood, often stemming from increased uric acid production or inadequate uric acid excretion, resulting in levels exceeding 7 mg/dL. If left unmanaged, this condition can lead to gout arthritis. Elevated serum uric acid levels have also been linked to liver damage, as evidenced by findings in patients diagnosed with Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), showing increased serum uric acid levels associated with liver damage. This study investigates the potential role of bay leaf extract in reducing liver inflammation related to uric acid metabolism. This study employed a true experimental approach with a post-test control group design, utilizing 8-week-old Mus musculus as experimental animals. The groups were divided as follows: Group 1 (control), Group 2 (Potassium oxonate-PO), Group 3 (PO with administration of bay leaf extract at 75mg/kg body weight), Group 4 (PO with administration of bay leaf extract at 150mg/kg body weight), and Group 5 (PO with administration of bay leaf extract at 300mg/kg body weight). Histological examination of the liver in the PO administration group revealed cell infiltration compared to the control group. However, a significant reduction in damaged hepatocyte cells was observed by administering bay leaf extract in PO+EDS-1, PO+EDS-2, and PO+EDS-3 groups (P<0.05). Bay leaf extract demonstrates hepatoprotective effects in hyperuricemia induced by potassium oxonate.
Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Management of Hansen’s Disease in Indonesia: Evidence from A Systematic Literature Review Sinantryana Widyaswari, Meidyta; Veterini, Lysa; Masdan Salim, Hotimah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mhsj.v9i2.8020

Abstract

Background: Hansen’s disease (leprosy) continues to be a public health concern in Indonesia, which ranks among the countries with the highest case numbers globally. Despite national control programs, the detection of new cases and disability rates suggests ongoing transmission and delays in diagnosis. A clearer understanding of prevalence, risk determinants, and management approaches is critical to strengthen interventions. Methods: A systematic literature review was performed using PRISMA guidelines. Relevant studies published between 2014 and 2024 were identified from PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Eligible publications included original research or program evaluations conducted in Indonesia. From 423 records initially screened, 76 full texts were assessed, and 22 articles met the inclusion criteria. Extracted data included prevalence, associated risk factors, and management strategies. Results: The reviewed studies originated from multiple regions such as Java, Sulawesi, Papua, and Maluku. Study designs comprised cross-sectional surveys, case–control studies, cohort analyses, and program evaluations. Prevalence varied substantially, with Papua, Sulawesi, and Maluku reporting the highest burdens. Commonly reported risk factors were poverty, overcrowded housing, malnutrition, genetic predisposition, and persistent social stigma. Household exposure and treatment delay were additional contributors to transmission. Management strategies mainly emphasized multidrug therapy (MDT) adherence, disability prevention, and stigma reduction. Community education and early case detection programs were associated with improved outcomes. However, several barriers remain, including incomplete adherence, inadequate health worker training, and limited psychosocial support. Conclusion: Hansen’s disease in Indonesia remains endemic in several provinces and is shaped by interconnected socioeconomic and biological factors. While MDT has reduced transmission, substantial gaps exist in disability prevention and stigma management. Enhanced surveillance, improved early detection, and stronger integration of community-based and psychosocial strategies are urgently needed to support national and global elimination goals.