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All Journal Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Nutrisia Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan
Yuliantisari Retnaningsih
Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Pengaruh Lembar Balik Pencegahan Stunting terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Bayi 0-6 Bulan: Penelitian Kuasi Eksperimen Retnaningsih, Yuliantisari; NurDjanah, NurDjanah; Dwianugerah, Kurnia; Rasyid, Farhan Achmad
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v17i2.1657

Abstract

Ringkasan: Latar belakang: Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak di bawah usia lima tahun akibat kekurangan gizi kronis yang berdampak pada tinggi badan pendek. Penyebab stunting bersifat multifaktorial, termasuk pengetahuan dan sikap ibu sebagai pengasuh utama. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh lembar balik pencegahan stunting terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Metode: Penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain pre-post kontrol grup melibatkan 60 ibu bayi usia 0-6 bulan dari wilayah Puskesmas Pandak, dipilih melalui cluster sampling. Kelompok intervensi (30 ibu) diberikan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan lembar balik pencegahan stunting, sedangkan kelompok kontrol (30 ibu) menerima leaflet. Pendidikan dilakukan dua kali dengan interval dua minggu. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil: Lembar balik secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu (p=0,000). Terdapat perbedaan signifikan peningkatan pengetahuan (p=0,002) dan sikap (p=0,034) antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Simpulan: Penggunaan lembar balik efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu terkait pencegahan stunting. Saran: Lembar balik dapat digunakan sebagai media dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di komunitas dan dikembangkan inovasi berbasis digital.  
Nutritional Fulfillment of the first 1000 Days Based on Local Food Ingredients as A Strategy for Handling the Stunting Problem Retnaningsih, Yuliantisari; Waryana; Wijanarka, Agus
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v1i3.97

Abstract

This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge of mothers in meeting the nutritional needs of 1000 HPK based on local food. Community service activities were carried out on Saturday, 19 August 2023 at Posyandu Melati, Panggungharjo Village, Sewon, Bantul. The target was cadres and mothers totaling 60 participants. The method used is lecture, question, and answer. Community service activities are related to providing knowledge and understanding about local food-based products as an effort to overcome the problem of stunting. Evaluate community service activities by assessing the pretest and posttest regarding stunting knowledge. The posttest was carried out after participants received information about stunting. The average results of the pretest and posttest were 60.5 and 90.5, respectively, measured at the knowledge level.. The conclusion there was an increase in the level of knowledge of mothers about stunting after being given lectures and questions and answers.
Mothers’ Behaviour and Barriers in Early Childhood Sexuality Education in Central Java Meilani, Niken; Wibowo, Queenaisya Elfaiza; Retnaningsih, Yuliantisari
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V14.I1.2026.116-127

Abstract

Background: Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a major global public health concern, affecting 18% of girls and 7.6% of boys worldwide. In Indonesia, over 14,000 cases were reported in 2022, underscoring the urgency of preventive action. Early sexuality education effectively reduces CSA risk; however, its implementation is limited by cultural taboos, parental discomfort, and inadequate communication skills. Mothers play a vital role in teaching body safety and personal boundaries, but related behaviors and influencing factors are underexplored in Indonesia. Objective: To examine mothers’ behaviors in providing sexuality education to young children and identify the influencing factors and barriers. Methods: A descriptive-analytical survey was conducted among 42 mothers of kindergarten students in Sawangan District, Magelang, from January to March 2025. Mothers’ behavior in delivering sexuality education served as the dependent variable, while independent variables included intention, self-efficacy, attitude, perception, communication barriers, and husband’s support. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics and path analysis. Results: Mothers mainly discussed topics related to family roles, boundaries, and hygiene, but rarely covered pregnancy or childbirth. The analysis showed that intention influenced behavior (β = 0.486, p = 0.000), and was predicted by self-efficacy (β = 0.714, p = 0.000). Self-efficacy was shaped by barriers, perception, and attitude, while husband’s support helped reduce barriers. Conclusion: Enhancing mothers’ self-efficacy, addressing cultural barriers, and involving fathers can strengthen the delivery of sexuality education. This study advances understanding of parental determinants in CSA prevention within Indonesia’s cultural context.  
Development of a Toddler Anemia Classification Tool Based on Palm Pallor Djanah, Nur; Retnaningsih, Yuliantisari
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 15 Issue 1 May 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v15i1.571

Abstract

Background: Nutritional anemia in toddlers remains a significant public health problem in Indonesia, affecting growth, development, and immunity. Palm pallor assessment has been proposed as a simple screening method in settings with limited laboratory access. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a palm pallor-based classification tool compared with hemoglobin measurement using the cyanmethemoglobin method. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 36 toddlers aged 6–57 months at a public health center in Bantul. Data were collected through visual assessment of palm pallor and laboratory hemoglobin measurement. Diagnostic performance was evaluated using sensitivity, specificity, false positive, and false negative rates. Bivariate analysis was performed using Fisher’s Exact Test. Results: The sensitivity value based on the calculation of the results is 68.97%, while the specificity value is 71.43%. False positive values were obtained at 28.57%, while false negative values were at 31.03%. A statistically significant association was found between palm pallor and anemia status (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Palm pallor assessment can be used as a simple and practical screening tool for detecting anemia in toddlers, particularly in low-resource settings. However, due to its moderate diagnostic accuracy, it should be complemented with confirmatory laboratory testing. Further studies are needed to improve its accuracy and validate its use in larger populations.
Co-Authors Agus Wijanarka, Agus Dwiana Estiwidani Dwianugerah, Kurnia Evi Nurhidayati Idi Setiyobroto Ika Agustina Sulistyani Maretalinia, Maretalinia Margono Margono Markukuh Sri Handayani Nanik Setiyawati Niken Meilani Nur Djanah Nur Djanah Nur Djanah, Nur Nurdjanah, Nurdjanah Rahma Hilmawati, Zaida Rasyid, Farhan Achmad Rokhana Purwanti Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini Sukani Sukani Waryana Wibowo, Queenaisya Elfaiza Yetti Fidianingsih Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum Yunita Wiwit Widuri