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All Journal Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Jurnal Abdimas Serawai Jurnal Keperawatan NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Aliana Dewi
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PELATIHAN KELOMPOK CAREGIVER DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TUBERCULOSIS PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIALTRESNA WERDHA BUDI MULIA I CIPAYUNG JAKARTA TIMUR Ulfah Nuraini Karim; Aliana Dewi
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 7 NO. 2 MEI 2022
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v7i2.18071

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) paru merupakan penyakit menular yang mematikan yang disebabkan oleh Bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb). Faktor resiko dari kuman tuberkulosis (TB) paru adalah anggota keluarga yang merupakan golongan masyarakat yang paling rentan tertular penyakit TB paru karena sulit menghindari kontak dengan penderita. Peranan keluarga dalam perawatan lansia terutama dalam pemenuhan perawatan diri lansia dengan sendirinya akan digantikan oleh caregiver sebagaimana yang ada di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia I Cipayung Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur. Metode yang ditawarkan adalah pendampingan berupa pelatihan dan edukasi tentang pencegahan TB Paru pada lansia guna untuk mencegah terjadi penularan yang lebih luas. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat adalah terjadinya peningkatan edukasi pencegahan dan perawatan penyakit TB. Rata-rata kompetensi pengetahuan dari aspek kesehatan adalah 82,5%, kompetensi pengetahuan proses kesehatan rata-rata sebesar 77,2%, kompetensi pengetahuan umum adalah 72,5% dan kompetensi pengetahuan pengembangan profesional kesehatan rata-ratanya adalah 78,4%. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini terjalin Kerjasama dalam sumber daya yaitu: perawat dengan kelompok pendamping caregiver dengan pihak puskesmas dan dinas kesehatan untuk monitoring dan evaluasi program. Saran dari kegiatan ini peningkatan pencegahan TB Paru pada lansia dengan Pelatihan pencegahan TB Paru di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia I Cipayung Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur. Kata kunci: Pelatihan, Caregiver, Pencegahan Penyakit TB.   ABSTRACT Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a deadly infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb). The risk factors for pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) are family members who are the most vulnerable group of people to contracting pulmonary TB because it is difficult to avoid contact with sufferers. The role of the family in caring for the elderly, especially in fulfilling self-care for the elderly, will automatically be replaced by caregivers as in the Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia I Cipayung Social Institution, East Jakarta Administrative City. The method offered is assistance in the form of training and education on the prevention of pulmonary TB in the elderly in order to prevent wider transmission. The result of community service is an increase in TB disease prevention and treatment education. The average knowledge competence from the health aspect is 82.5%, the average health process knowledge competence is 77.2%, the general knowledge competency is 72.5% and the health professional development knowledge competency is 78.4% on average. The conclusion of this activity is that there is cooperation in resources, namely: nurses with caregiver companion groups with puskesmas and health offices for program monitoring and evaluation. Suggestions from this activity are to increase the prevention of pulmonary TB in the elderly with pulmonary TB prevention training at the Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia I Cipayung Social Institution, East Jakarta Administrative City Keywords: Training, Caregiver, TB Disease Prevention.
Pengetahuan Tentang Covid-19 Terhadap Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Guna Mencegah Penularan Covid-19 Di Ruang Isolasi Covid RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa Jakarta Timur I Gusti Putu Dewi; Setiyadi, Agung; Aliana Dewi
Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/caring.v11i1.1202

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 merupakan coronavirus jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Virus ini ditemukan di Wuhan, China yang terdeteksi di Indonesia pada Maret 2020. Covid-19 ini menginfeksi manusia melalui saluran pernafasan dengan mekanisme terberatnya kesulitan bernafas. Coronavirus menyebar secara cepat ke berbagai negara didunia termasuk di Indonesia. Meningkatnya prevalensi penderita Covid-19 yang menjadi rantai penularan COVID-19 menuntut tenaga kesehatan khususnya perawat untuk dapat melindungi diri dari penularan covid-19. Sebagai garda terdepan rumah sakit, perawat harus memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dan penggunaan APD dengan benar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 terhadap kepatuhan perawat dalam penggunaan APD yang baik dan benar guna mencegah penularan Covid-19 di RSAU        dr.Esnawan Antariksa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel 67 perawat. Analisa data menggunakan Spearman rho dengan hasil nilai p-value=0,000 (p<0,05) dan nilai Correlation Coefisient sebesar 0,702 yang menunjukkan ada hubungan yang kuat dengan arah positif antara pengetahuan terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan APD. Diharapkan perawat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan dalam penggunaan APD melalui pendidikan, pelatihan guna mencegah terpapar Covid-19.
Peran Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Senam Hipertensi pada Lansia di Panti Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia I Cipayung Aliana Dewi; Ulfah Nuraini Karim; Sondang Manurung; Erika Lubis
JURNAL ABDIMAS SERAWAI Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Serawai (JAMS) ( On Proses)
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu 

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jams.v4i3.7034

Abstract

Hypertension is the most common cardiovascular disease in adults and the elderly. Regular exercise at a moderate level for three days per week for 30 minutes/day. Regular aerobic exercise causes a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure by 11 and 8 mmHg. The purpose of this community service is to provide an understanding of the importance of the Role of Nurses in the Implementation of Hypertension Gymnastics in the elderly at the Panti Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia I Cipayung and with the presence of Hypertension Gymnastics in implementing preventive efforts in the form of counseling on hypertension, socialization and education. In implementing this community service activity, the author carried out a Professional Guidance Practice program with the aim of providing nursing care and learning in community service carried out outside the campus. The methods used were blood pressure examinations and health counseling and Demonstration. The results of this service showed that significant changes in blood pressure with the provision of elderly gymnastics were able to reduce blood pressure by an average of 10 mmHg. From the results of the activity, it is recommended that nurses be more continuous in carrying out hypertension gymnastics activities and continuous monitoring and evaluation
Pendampingan Remaja dalam Penyalahgunaan NAPZA di JakartaTimur Erika Lubis; Aliana Dewi; Karim, Aminah; Sondang Manurung
JURNAL ABDIMAS SERAWAI Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Serawai (JAMS)
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu 

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jams.v5i1.8128

Abstract

Substantial progress has been made in developing prevention programs for adolescent drug abuse. The most effective interventions target salient risk and protective factors at the individual, family, and/or community levels and are guided by relevant psychosocial theories regarding the etiology of substance use and abuse. This article reviews the epidemiology, etiologic risk and protective factors, and evidence-based approaches that have been found to be most effective in preventing adolescent substance use and abuse. Exemplary school and family-based prevention programs for universal (everyone in population), selected (members of at-risk groups), and indicated (at-risk individuals) target populations are reviewed, along with model community-based prevention approaches. Challenges remain in widely disseminating evidence-based prevention programs into schools, families, and communities
Hubungan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga terhadap Status Kesehatan Penyakit Menular : The Relationship between Household Waste Management and Status Infectious Disease Health Ulfah Nuraini Karim; Erika Lubis; Aliana Dewi
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022): NJK Volume 18, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v18i1.102

Abstract

Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world facing environmental sanitation, especially waste management. Unmanaged household waste could impact community health status. Therefore, the development of household waste management is important. This study used a cross-sectional approach to analyze household waste management related to the health status of infectious diseases. The population is citizens of the Citarum river, Karawang, West Java. Data collection using questionnaires and physical examination. Data analyzed by Kendall Tau test. The study showed that 55.40% of institutional aspects and 66.20% of operational aspects were moderate and 83.80% of aspects financing and retribution were minor to waste management conditions. Infectious disease health status majority were healthy (86.50%). There is a relationship between household waste management and infectious diseases health status (p value= 0.000). Infectious disease health status is related to household waste management. This study recommended the importance of household waste management competencies for the community. The role and commitment of local leadership, namely RT/RW, increased participation and skills of residents in managing household waste, as well as a balance of funding and retribution systems with residents' understanding of PHBS are the keys to optimal household waste management to improve the health status of residents to avoid infectious diseases.
Co-Authors Agung Setiyadi Erika Lubis I Gusti Putu Dewi Karim, Aminah Sondang Manurung Ulfah Nuraini Karim Ulfah Nuraini Karim