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All Journal CEMARA Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis
YAFI, MUHAMMAD ALI
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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ANALISIS EKSPOR JAHE BUBUK INDONESIA KE NEGARA TUJUAN JEPANG DAN AMERIKA SERIKAT Adetya, Aulia; Yafi, Muhammad Ali
JURNAL PERTANIAN CEMARA Vol 21 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PERTANIAN CEMARA (CENDEKIAWAN MADURA)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fp.v21i1.3412

Abstract

Jahe bubuk merupakan salah satu produk olahan pada komoditas jahe. Jahe bubuk salah satu produk olahan yang diekspor ke manca negara. Jika dilihat volume ekspor jahe bubuk cukup berfluktuatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan dalam mengidentifikasi daya saing ekspor dan posisi pasar produk jahe bubuk Indonesia ke negara tujuan Jepang dan Amerika Serikat. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode Revealed Comperative Adventage (RCA) dan Metode Export Product Dynamics (EPD). Hasil identifikasi dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekspor jahe bubuk Indonesia ke Jepang tidak berdaya saing sedangkan ekspor ke Amerika Serikat menunjukkan adanya daya saing. Hasil analisis Export Product Dynamics (EPD) jahe bubuk Indonesia yaitu retreat di Negara Jepang dan lost opportunity di Negara Amerika Serikat. Melihat posisi daya saing jahe bubuk Indonesia tersebut sebaiknya dipergunakan untk memeuhi kebutuhan negeri. Alasan ini dikarenakan pangsa pasar di dunia cenderung mengalami penurunan. Perlu adanya pertumbuhan jika ingin menumbus pasar internasional untuk mendapatkan posisi yang terbaik.
Determinants of Indonesia's Plantation Commodities Trade Flows with ASEAN: Insights from a Gravity Model Approach Yafi, Muhammad Ali; Adyanti, Amanda Sekar
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v7i02.34907

Abstract

The trade relationship between Indonesia and ASEAN countries in plantation products exhibits fluctuations in export and import activities. This study aims to identify the factors influencing Indonesia’s Plantation Commodities Trade Flows with ASEAN countries. The research utilizes secondary data from eight ASEAN countries-Indonesia, Cambodia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar, and the Philippines-over a 15-year period (2008–2022). A panel data regression analysis, based on the Gravity Model, was conducted to achieve the research objectives. The variables examined include Indonesia’s Plantation Commodities Trade Flows, Indonesia's GDP, partner countries' GDP, exchange rates, economic distance, population, and inflation. The analysis revealed that fluctuations in Indonesia’s Plantation Commodities Trade Flows are driven by variations in export and import values. The regression results identified Indonesia's GDP, partner countries' GDP, economic distance, and exchange rates as significant factors affecting trade flows, while population and inflation had no significant impact.
Dinamika Daya Saing Cerutu Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Yafi, Muhammad Ali; Suharno, Suharno; Erwidodo, Erwidodo
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2025.13.1.76-93

Abstract

Tobacco is a commodity that has potential in Indonesia. Processed tobacco that is widely consumed by the public is cigars. The value and quantity of Indonesian cigar exports decreased in 2022. Indonesia as a world cigar exporter still has to compete with other exporting countries. The purpose of this study was to analyse the competitiveness of Indonesian cigars and the dynamics of the competitiveness position as a world exporter and competitor country. Dominican Republic, Germany, Belgium, Netherlands, Spain and Hungary were observed as competitor countries. The analysis was conducted over a 12-year time span with HS code 240210. The analytical methods to answer the research objectives are Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) to identify the level of comparative competitiveness of Indonesian cigars and Export Dynamic Product (EPD) to analyse the competitive competitiveness position of Indonesian cigars. The research results obtained that Indonesian cigar exports have a comparative advantage with an increasing competitiveness trend value, but have decreased in the last two years. The position of Indonesian cigar competitiveness has a retreat position in the first period and becomes a falling star in the second period. In the third period, it increased in the rising star position and fell again in the fourth period in the lost opportunity position.
Indonesian Curcuma Competition in the World Market: Insight from Demand System Analysis Yafi, Muhammad Ali
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 24 NO 02 2025 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.24.02.617-632

Abstract

Curcuma is frequently employed as an appetite enhancer and for medicinal purposes. In addition to being consumed domestically, Indonesian curcuma is also exported to the global market. This research identifies the manner in which Indonesian curcuma competes in the worldwide market, taking into account the fact that it also competes with curcuma from various other countries. The market position of Indonesian curcuma is identified using the Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) method. The comparator countries selected for this study are five curcuma exporters, namely India, the Netherlands, Germany, Spain, and the USA. The analysis utilised time series data from January 2013 to December 2022, and the identification results of this study indicate that Indonesian curcuma is a normal good with elastic and responsive properties to the global demand for curcuma. Furthermore, it is observed that Indonesian curcuma substitutes or replaces Indian curcuma. Conversely, Dutch, German, Spanish, and USA curcuma exhibit a complementary relationship with Indonesian curcuma. To enhance the competitiveness of Indonesian curcuma in the global market, it is imperative to augment the volume and quality of exports, with a particular focus on standardisation and enhancing the added value through processing. This strategic approach is expected to not only ensure price competitiveness with other exporters but also to expand the share of Indonesian curcuma exports in the global market.
Co-Authors Adetya, Aulia Adyanti, Amanda Sekar Erwidodo Erwidodo, Erwidodo Suharno Suharno