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All Journal Global Medical and Health Communication Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Darwis, Rudi Satria
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Dentistry Energy Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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Correlation of age to classification of vertical relationship of maxillary sinus and maxillary first molar root by cone-beam computed tomography: a cross-sectional study Suntana, Mutiara Sukma; Darwis, Rudi Satria; Nissa, Rena Izzatin; Trisusanti, Ratna
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v8i3.1296

Abstract

Objectives: The maxillary first molar has a close relationship with the base of the maxillary sinus floor. Cone-beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) provides coronal, sagittal, occlusal, and 3D sectional images of maxillofacial structures without causing distortion. Thus, CBCT allows for a comprehensive analysis of the position of the maxillary first molar about the maxillary sinus. This study aims to determine the correlation between age and the classification of vertical relationship between the maxillary sinus and the roots of the maxillary first molar using CBCT. Materials and Methods: The research design was the analytical observational research used a cross-sectional design. The study population includes all CBCT radiographs from patients aged 20-50 years who used CBCT at RSGMP Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani. The total sampling technique was used to include all CBCT radiograph data comforms to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The study resulted in 60 CBCT radiographs, with 54 data for the right maxillary first molar and 49 data for the left maxillary first molar. Data analysis using Spearman correlation test showed r = -0.191 with a p-value of 0.166 for the right maxillary first molar and r = -0.167 with a p-value of 0.252 for the left maxillary first molar. Conclusion: There was no correlation between age and the classification of vertical relationship between the maxillary sinus and the maxillary first molar tooth root (p > 0.05). This is because the volume of the maxillary sinus decreases with age, leading to an increased distance between the maxillary sinus and the tooth roots.
Analysis of FOXE1 rs3758249, IRF6 rs2235375, MTRR A66G in Non-syndromic Cleft Lip and Palate among Indonesian Deutero-Malay Population Nasroen, Saskia Lenggogeni; Maskoen, Ani Melani; Rahaju, Asih; Darwis, Rudi Satria; Putri, Maulia; Rachman, Levina Azzahra; Zannah, Putry Nurul
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 12, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

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Abstract

Non-syndromic cleft lip and palate (NS-CLP) is one of the most common orofacial malformations, with an incidence of 1 in 700 live births worldwide. This study aimed to determine the risk factor for NS-CLP among the Indonesian Deutero-Malay population by analyzing the FOXE1 rs3758249, IRF6 rs2235375, and MTRR A66G polymorphisms. It is a case-control study, using 50 samples of NS-CLP patients and 50 samples of control (for FOXE1 rs3758249 and MTRR A66G), 30 samples of NS-CLP patients, and 30 samples of control (for IRF6 rs2235375). After DNA was extracted, polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphisms (PCR-RFLPs) were performed by using restriction enzymes of Mscl (FOXE1 rs3758249) and Nde1 (MTRR A66G), and sequencing was performed for IRF6 rs2235375. The study was done in the Molecular Genetic Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung, from September 2023 to January 2024. The chi-square test was used with the exact Fisher's alternatives. The results showed that in FOXE1 3758249, A allele (mutant) was found more in control (OR=0.744, p>0.05), in MTRR A66G, G allele (mutant) was found more in NS-CLP (OR=1.267, p>0.05) meanwhile in IRF6 rs2235375, G allele (mutant) (OR=1.710, p>0.05) was found more in NS-CLP. This study concluded that FOXE1 rs 3758249, IRF6 rs2235375, and MTRR A66G genes were not the risk factor for NS-CLP in the Indonesian Deutero-Malay population. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/gmhc.v12i3.14110
Korelasi antara tingkat keparahan maloklusi berdasarkan dental health component dan aesthetic component dari IOTN dengan kesadaran mencari perawatan maloklusi: studi cross-sectional Angkotasan, Mutia Triyanti; Himawati, Marlin; Darwis, Rudi Satria
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 36, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v36i1.51155

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Maloklusi merupakan keadaan yang menyimpang dari oklusi normal meliputi ketidakaturan gigi-geligi dalam lengkung rahang seperti gigi berjejal, protrusif, malposisi maupun hubungan yang tidak harmonis dengan gigi antagonisnya. Tingkat keparahan maloklusi akan diukur menggunakan Index of Orthodontic Need (IOTN) yang terdiri dari 2 komponen yaitu aesthetic component (AC) dan dental health component (DHC). Tujuan penelitian menganalisis korelasi tingkat keparahan maloklusi dental health component dan aesthetic component dari IOTN dan kesadaran mencari perawatan maloklusi. Metode: Jenis penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling yaitu akan dilakukan pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan secara acak pada siswa-siswi SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tidore Kepulauan sebanyak 650 orang. Berdasarkan perhitungan besar sampel didapatkan jumlah responden adalah 100 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner online dan dilakukan pengambilan foto intraoral menggunakan google form. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi spearman untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat keparahan maloklusi dengan kesadaran siswa-siswi mencari perawatan maloklusi. Hasil: Tingkat keparahan maloklusi berdasarkan aesthetic component dari IOTN adalah mayoritas subyek tidak perlu perawatan atau perawatan ringan sebanyak 94 orang (94,0%). Hasil dari tingkat keparahan maloklusi berdasarkan dental health component dari IOTN didapatkan mayoritas subyek kebutuhan perawatan ringan sebanyak 49 orang (49,0%). Hasil dari penilaian tingkat kesadaran maloklusi didapatkan mayoritas subyek dengan kriteria baik sebanyak 59 orang (59,0%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan tidak terdapat korelasi antara tingkat keparahan maloklusi berdasarkan AC dengan tingkat kesadaran mencari perawatan (p=0,767) dan tidak terdapat korelasi antara tingkat keparahan maloklusi berdasarkan DHC dengan tingkat kesadaran mencari perawatan (p=0,782). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat korelasi antara tingkat keparahan maloklusi berdasarkan AC dan DHC dari IOTN dengan tingkat kesadaran mencari perawatan. Kata kunci index, orthodontic treatment, need, aesthetic, dental health, kesadaran, maloklusi The relationship between the severity of malocclusion and malocclusion awareness of seeking treatment: a cross-sectional study ABSTRACT Introduction: Malocclusion is a condition that deviates from normal occlusion, including irregularities of the teeth in the arch, such as crowding, protrusion, malposition, or an inharmonious relationship with the antagonist’s teeth. The severity of malocclusion will be measured using the Index of Orthodontic Need (IOTN), which consists of 2 components, namely the aesthetic component and the dental health component. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the severity of malocclusion (dental health component and aesthetic component of IOTN) and the awareness of seeking malocclusion treatment Methods: The type of design-based analytical research is cross sectional.  This research used a simple random sampling method. A random sampling procedure was carried out on a total of 650 students from SMA Negeri 1 Tidore Islands City. Based on sample size calculations, the number of respondents was 100 people. This research was carried out by distributing questionnaires online, and the intraoral photographs were taken using Google Forms. The Spearman correlation test was used to analyze the relationship between the severity of malocclusion and students' awareness in seeking malocclusion treatment. Results: According to the AC from IOTN regarding the severity of malocclusion ,most of the subjects, 94 people (94.0%), did not require treatment or light treatment .The results of the severity of malocclusion based on DHC from IOTN found that the majority of subjects needed light care for as many as 49 people (49.0%). The assessment results for the level of awareness of malocclusion revealed that the majority of subjects with good criteria were 59 people (59.0%). The results of the analysis showed that there was no correlation between the severity of malocclusion based on AC and the level of awareness of seeking care (p=0.767) and there was no correlation between the level of severity of malocclusion based on DHC and the level of awareness of seeking medical attention (p=0.782).Conclusion: There is no correlation between the severity of malocclusion, based on AC and DHC from IOTN, and the level of awareness about seeking treatment Keywords index, orthodontic treatment, need, aesthetic, dental health, awareness, malocclusion 
Effectiveness of Flavonoid Isolate (Glycine max merill) on Distances of Orthodontic Teeth Movement Darwis, Rudi Satria; Khaerunnisa, Rahmadaniah; Magfirah, Alda Putri
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v7i1.1125

Abstract

Introduction: The success of orthodontic treatment is influenced by a number of factors, including nutrition factor. Orthodontic force application is characterized by remodeling changes in the periodontal tissues leading to the phenomenon of tooth movement. Phytoestrogens are estrogen compounds that can maintain the balance of bone resorption formation and its impact on bone remodeling. Isoflavone, one of the phytoestrogen compounds, can be found in soybeans. Objectives: The aim of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of soy milk (Glycine max (L.) Merill) on tooth movement in orthodontic treatment. Methods: An experimental laboratory post-test with a control group design was used in this research. Twenty four female guinea pigs (Cavia C) were divided into 8 and divided into 3 groups used in this research. Each object was fed with soy-milk flavonoid isolate powder at doses of 3.12 g/kg BW and 6.25 g/kg BW. The data analysis used one-way ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis, then continued with the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The result of the study showed, soy milk with 6.25 g/kg BW and 3.12 g/kg BW doses were effective on the distance guinea pigs' teeth movement who are undergoing orthodontic treatment. Conclusion: The most effective soy milk for the distance of teeth movement in guinea pigs in orthodontic treatment is a dose of 6.25g/kg WB. The soy milk was effective to the number of tooth distance movement with orthodontic treatment.
Co-Authors Angkotasan, Mutia Triyanti Ani Melani Maskoen Himawati, Marlin Khaerunnisa, Rahmadaniah Magfirah, Alda Putri Maulia Putri, Maulia Nasroen, Saskia Lenggogeni Nissa, Rena Izzatin Rachman, Levina Azzahra Rahaju, Asih Suntana, Mutiara Sukma Trisusanti, Ratna Zannah, Putry Nurul