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All Journal e-GIGI Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Journal of Health and Dental Sciences NuCSJo : Nusantara Community Service Journal
Trisusanti, Ratna
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Hubungan antara Dasar Sinus Maksilaris dengan Apikal Akar Gigi M1 Maksila Ditinjau Menggunakan Radiograf Panoramik Suntana, Mutiara S.; Trisusanti, Ratna; Quasima, Silvysta Z.
e-GiGi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v12i2.51331

Abstract

Abstract: M1 maxillary tooth has a close relationship with the maxillary sinus floor. It is a potential source of infection for the maxillary sinus because the M1 root has a higher risk of perforation than other posterior teeth. Panoramic radiographs can identify the position of the posterior maxillary teeth against the maxillary sinus floor with specific criteria or classifications, one of which, according to Jung and Cho. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the maxillary sinus base and the apical root of the maxillary M1 tooth based on gender and age as viewed from panoramic radiographs. This was an observational and analytical study using the cross-sectional design. Samples were derived from panoramic radiographs taken in 2021 of patients aged 20-50 years at RSGM Unjani using the purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney test and the Kruskal Wallis test. The results obtained 44 panoramic radiographs of 18 males and 26 females. There were more apical M1 roots protruding into the sinus cavity (type 3). There was no significant relationship between the maxillary sinus floor and the apical root of the maxillary M1 tooth in the right and left regions based on gender and age (p>0.05). In conclusion, type 3 is the most common found, and no significant relationship between the maxillary sinus floor and the apical root of the maxillary M1 tooth in the right and left regions based on gender and age Keywords: first molar; maxillary sinus floor; panoramic radiograph; root apical    Abstrak: Gigi M1 memiliki hubungan erat dengan dasar sinus maksilaris dan banyak menjadi sumber infeksi terhadap sinus maksilaris karena akar M1 maksila memiliki risiko perforasi yang lebih tinggi daripada gigi posterior lainnya. Radiograf panoramik dapat mengidentifikasi posisi gigi posterior rahang atas terhadap dasar sinus maksilaris dengan kriteria tertentu salah satunya menurut Jung dan Cho. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dasar sinus maksilaris dengan apikal akar gigi M1 maksila berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan usia ditinjau dari radiograf panoramik. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling dari radiograf panoramik tahun 2021 pada pasien berusia 20-50 tahun di RSGM Unjani. Uji statistik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu uji Mann Whitney dan uji Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan sebanyak 44 radiograf panoramik, terdiri dari 18 pasien laki-laki dan 26 pasien perempuan. Didapatkan lebih banyak apikal akar M1 yang menonjol ke dalam rongga sinus (tipe 3). Uji statistik menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara tipe hubungan antara dasar sinus maksilaris dengan apikal akar gigi M1 maksila pada regio kanan dan kiri berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan usia (p>0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah hubungan tipe 3 yang terbanyak ditemukan dan tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara dasar sinus maksilaris dengan apikal akar gigi M1 maksila pada regio kanan dan kiri berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan usia. Kata kunci: apikal akar; dasar sinus maksilaris; molar pertama; radiograf panoramik
Correlation of age to classification of vertical relationship of maxillary sinus and maxillary first molar root by cone-beam computed tomography: a cross-sectional study Suntana, Mutiara Sukma; Darwis, Rudi Satria; Nissa, Rena Izzatin; Trisusanti, Ratna
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v8i3.1296

Abstract

Objectives: The maxillary first molar has a close relationship with the base of the maxillary sinus floor. Cone-beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) provides coronal, sagittal, occlusal, and 3D sectional images of maxillofacial structures without causing distortion. Thus, CBCT allows for a comprehensive analysis of the position of the maxillary first molar about the maxillary sinus. This study aims to determine the correlation between age and the classification of vertical relationship between the maxillary sinus and the roots of the maxillary first molar using CBCT. Materials and Methods: The research design was the analytical observational research used a cross-sectional design. The study population includes all CBCT radiographs from patients aged 20-50 years who used CBCT at RSGMP Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani. The total sampling technique was used to include all CBCT radiograph data comforms to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The study resulted in 60 CBCT radiographs, with 54 data for the right maxillary first molar and 49 data for the left maxillary first molar. Data analysis using Spearman correlation test showed r = -0.191 with a p-value of 0.166 for the right maxillary first molar and r = -0.167 with a p-value of 0.252 for the left maxillary first molar. Conclusion: There was no correlation between age and the classification of vertical relationship between the maxillary sinus and the maxillary first molar tooth root (p > 0.05). This is because the volume of the maxillary sinus decreases with age, leading to an increased distance between the maxillary sinus and the tooth roots.
IMPACTION OF PERMANENT CANINES DUE TO PERSISTENCE OF PRIMARY TEETH ON DIFFERENT RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGES: CASE REPORT Trisusanti, Ratna
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

 24-year-old male patient came to the Unjani Teaching Dental and Oral Hospital complaining of a disturbing residual root of the upper right front tooth and wanted to be extracted. Still, when a periapical radiograph was taken, it was found that the residual root of the tooth was a primary tooth that had not yet fallen out because there was a radiopaque picture resembling the impaction of a permanent canine tooth at the apex of the tooth. The patient never felt pain, and the complaint had never been treated before, so the patient wanted treatment to eliminate the complaint. Further supporting examination is needed, such as an occlusal radiography examination, which plays an important role in seeing the position of impaction of permanent canines in the upper and lower jaws and serves as a basis for determining the treatment plan to be carried out. This case report aims to describe the eruption disorder in the form of impaction of maxillary permanent canines due to the persistence of residual roots of primary teeth and to see in detail the position of the impaction from radiographic images of occlusal photos in the upper jaw.This case shows that the persistence of primary teeth can cause abnormalities in the direction of growth of permanent teeth into tooth impaction abnormalities found from radiographic images. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.v5n1.p51-58
Pemeriksaan, Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi, Sikat Gigi Bersama, dan Pemberian Flourida Topikal pada Siswa SD Binaan Puskesmas Saguling Bandung Barat Hartman, Henri; Yuslianti, Euis Reni; Arifianti, Isti; Dewi, Zwista Yulia; Nasroen, Saskia L.; Rahaju, Asih; Trisusanti, Ratna; Djohan, Frita FS.; el Fitriyah, Rhabiah; Suntana, Mutiara S.; Maskoen, Ani Melanie; Isnaeni, Rheni S.; Khaerunnisa, Rahmadaniah; Isryad, Widya; Adinugraha, Irham M.; Fathonah, Dea Isny
Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 6 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v6i3.631

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktik kesehatan gigi serta mulut pada siswa dan guru binaan Puskesmas Saguling, Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan di SD Cikande dan SD Cibodas, dengan target sasaran sebanyak 435 siswa dan 40 guru. Tim pelaksana terdiri dari 15 dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, mahasiswa sarjana, koas, serta 15 dokter gigi Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia (PDGI) Cabang Bandung Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan mencakup pemeriksaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut, pemeriksaan berat badan, tinggi badan, dan indeks massa tubuh, serta aplikasi fluorida topikal. Penyuluhan kesehatan diberikan melalui media edukasi berupa alat peraga boneka, flipchart, PowerPoint, dan video. Kegiatan ini diakhiri dengan kegiatan sikat gigi bersama untuk memperkuat pemahaman siswa tentang teknik menyikat gigi yang benar. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut, serta keterlibatan dalam kegiatan aplikatif seperti sikat gigi bersama dan penggunaan fluorida topikal.
Pencegahan Karies melalui Sikat Gigi Bersama dan Aplikasi Fluorida Topikal pada Anak Sekolah Dasar El Fitriyah, Rhabial; Hartman, Henri; Arifianti, Isti; Trisusanti, Ratna; Rahaju, Asih; Reni Yuslianti, Euis
NuCSJo : Nusantara Community Service Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70437/7fg3ss04

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak usia sekolah masih merupakan isu kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Tingginya prevalensi karies pada anak salah satunya berkaitan dengan perilaku menyikat gigi yang tidak tepat serta rendahnya pemanfaatan tindakan preventif, seperti aplikasi fluorida. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa sekolah dasar mengenai cara menyikat gigi yang benar melalui kegiatan sikat gigi bersama dan memberikan perlindungan tambahan melalui aplikasi fluorida topikal. Kegiatan dilakukan pada siswa SD Parongpong Kabupaten Bandung Barat bekerja sama dengan Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia (PDGI) Bandung Barat pada September 2025. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, pemeriksaan kesehatan gigi, pre-test pengetahuan, penyuluhan interaktif, demonstrasi teknik menyikat gigi, praktik sikat gigi bersama, aplikasi fluorida topikal, serta post-test evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan siswa dan keterampilan menyikat gigi, serta seluruh siswa berhasil memperoleh aplikasi fluorida topikal sebagai upaya pencegahan karies gigi. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi terhadap penguatan program UKGS (Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah) dan dapat menjadi model program preventif yang berkelanjutan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Parongpong.
Co-Authors Adinugraha, Irham M. Arifianti, Isti Darwis, Rudi Satria Djohan, Frita FS. El Fitriyah, Rhabiah El Fitriyah, Rhabial Euis Reni Yuslianti, Euis Fathonah, Dea Isny Henri Hartman, Henri Isnaeni, Rheni S. Isryad, Widya Khaerunnisa, Rahmadaniah Maskoen, Ani Melanie Nissa, Rena Izzatin Quasima, Silvysta Z. Rahaju, Asih Saskia L. Nasroen, Saskia L. Suntana, Mutiara S. Suntana, Mutiara Sukma Yuslianti, Euis Reni Zwista Yulia Dewi, Zwista Yulia