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All Journal Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Jurnal PADAMU NEGERI (Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Bidang Eksakta) Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Al-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Haryantini, Baiq Azizah
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Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi at Kelicung Stands (Diospyros macrophylla Blume) In KHDTK Rarung, Central Lombok Utami, Desty Sasana Putri; Mansur, Irdika; Hilwan, Iwan; Haryantini, Baiq Azizah
Journal of Tropical Silviculture Vol. 14 No. 03 (2023): Jurnal Silvikutur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.14.03.216-222

Abstract

Kelicung tree (Diospyros macrophylla) is a native tree species of West Nusa Tenggara. It is a slow-growing tree with very good wood ornament, strength, and durability properties. Symbiotic mutualism between kelicung and mycorrhiza has not been documented. Mycrorrhiza is a mutualism symbiosis between fungi and plant roots that could improve plant growth due to increase nutrient and water absorbtion. Therefore, the objective of this study is to investigate mycorrhizal symbiosis in kelicung roots. Soil and root samples were taken in the Rarung Special Purpose Forest Area at 0 – 20 cm depth. Isolation and identification of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi used screening and centrifugation methods to identify spore density, diversity, abundance, and frequency. Furthermore, root staining and colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi were carried out by observing the structure of vesicles, arbuscules, hyphae, and spores on Kelicung roots. The research results showed that the average number of spores found was 846 spores/50 g of soil. Spores were identified in two genera: Glomus sp and Acaulospora sp. Glomus spores found were round, the colour of the spores was yellow, the spores did not react when Melzer's solution was dropped, and the spore walls of the Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi of the genus Glomus consisted of 1-2 layers of cell walls. Observation of root colonization, no structures of root arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi were found in Kelicung. Keywords: Acaulospora sp., Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Diospyros macrophylla, Glomus sp., Kelicung
Demonstrasi Irigasi Drip Pada Budidaya Semangka Di Lahan Kering Desa Rempek Kabupaten Lombok Utara Zainab, Siti; Wardhana, Agung Widya; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Arifin, Zainal; Apzani, Wawan; Haryantini, Baiq Azizah; Hidayah, Mirfatul; Sunantra, I Made
Jurnal PADAMU NEGERI (Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Bidang Eksakta) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/padamunegeri.v5i1.1054

Abstract

The Community Service (PKM) implementation in Rempek Village aims to introduce drip irrigation technology suitable for highly porous land conditions and watermelon cultivation techniques on dry land. The implementation method includes preparation, execution, evaluation, and reporting stages. Land selection surveys and meetings with the community were conducted to ensure the suitability of the location and socialization of the objectives. The needs for tools and materials were carefully compiled, and an activity schedule was created to ensure timely execution of each phase. The results showed an increase in agricultural productivity and farmers' welfare due to drip irrigation technology and watermelon cultivation. In conclusion, this PKM successfully achieved its goals and positively impacted the Rempek Village community.
Exploration of indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in saline soil. Haryantini, Baiq Azizah; Nurbaity, Anne; Simarmata, Tualar
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jtm.v3i1.72

Abstract

High concentration of salt in saline soil inhibits plants to grow normally. Good management of this soil may improve this land to be more productive. Utilization of indigenous beneficial soil microorganisms such_ as arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) isolated from saline soil has been known to be able to increase plant growth and mycorrhizal sporulation. This study aimed to explore indigenous AMF species in saline soil, in West_ Java. This research was conducted in salt impacted areas in the northern coastal area of West Java i.e. Karawang, Subang, Indramayu, and Cirebon. The method used for soil sampling is by transect with the length of ordinate point in every 500 m of the coastline. The number of AMF spores, mycorrhizal colonization, and mycorrhizal species identification were analyzed. The result showed that the number of indigenous AMF spores per 25 g soil were 109 in Karawang, 50 in Indramayu, 170 in Subang, and 100 in Cirebon. The average mycorrhizal colonization was 90 %. Glomus sp. and Gigaspora sp. were found to be dominant in those soils. This result implies that some mycorrhizal fungi can live and maybe had good adaptation in saline soil and from symbiosis activity with the plant. Therefore they are the potential to evaluated and used to improve saline land productivity in the future.
GULMA ECENG GONDOK (EICHORRNIA CRASSIPES) SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK FERMENTASI TRICHODERMA SPP. PADA TANAMAN PADI DI KELURAHAN PRAPEN KECAMATAN PRAYA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH: Water Hyacinth Weed (Eichorrnia Crassipes) As Fermented Organic Fertilizer Trichoderma spp. On Rice Plants In Prapen Village, Praya District, Central Lombok Distri Apzani, Wawan; Haryantini, Baiq Azizah; Sunantra, I Made; Wardhana, Agung Widya; Arifin, Zainal; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Zainab, Siti
Al-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/amal.v1i2.33

Abstract

Water hyacinth (Eichorrnia crassipes) is a weed whose presence is very disturbing in the Batujai Dam area. The government has made various efforts to reduce its growth, but the population is increasing day by day. This activity aims to utilize water hyacinth which grows very high in the Batujai Dam area as an alternative fertilizer to reduce the use of synthetic chemical fertilizers on plants. The method used is a presentation method and then followed by practice for making organic fertilizer. Participants were given material about the impact of the abundance of water hyacinth weeds and their effects and benefits, then they were given training directly using fermented by Trichoderma spp. for 14 days. The result of this activity is that farmers can utilize nuisance weeds into fertilizer which can increase soil and plant fertility and can reduce the weed population in waters so that the sedimentation rate is reduced. It is hoped that farmers and the community will continue to use this weed so that the Batujai Dam area can be free from water hyacinth weeds and soil fertility can increase and farmers can reduce the use of synthetic chemical fertilizers
PERANAN TRICHODERMA DALAM MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN ORGANIK DI DESA TANAK KAKEN KECAMATAN SAKRA BARAT KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR: The Function Of Trichoderma In Supporting Organic Agriculture In Tanak Kaken Village, Sakra Barat District, East Lombok Regency Apzani, Wawan; Haryantini, Baiq Azizah; Sunantra, I Made; Wardhana, Agung Widya; Arifin, Zainal; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Zainab, Siti
Al-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/amal.v1i2.34

Abstract

Organic plants are plants produced without adding synthetic materials or genetic engineering but only using natural ingredients. Where currently the need for organic vegetables and fruit is increasing along with the improvement in people's quality of life. However, the increase in demand is not commensurate with its availability on the market. This activity is carried out in order to increase the supply of quality organic food that the community needs by utilizing unused organic materials such as livestock waste that is thrown away in vain. This activity uses a material presentation method and is followed by a direct demonstration of making bioactivator powder organic fertilizer fermented by Trichoderma spp. The result of this activity is an organic fertilizer with Trichoderma spp.coffee leaf bioactivator powder which can increase soil fertility and plant growth and reduce the proliferation of pests and diseases so that organic farming in Tanak Kaken village can be achieved
PERANAN TRICHODERMA SEBAGAI AGEN PENGENDALI HAYATI DAN BIOKOMPOS PADA TANAMAN GOLDEN MELON DI DESA AGROWISATA KEBON AYU KECAMATAN GERUNG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT: The Function Of Trichoderma As A Biocompost And Biocompost Agent In Gold Melon Plants In Kebon Ayu Agrotourism Village, Gerung District, West Lombok Regency Apzani, Wawan; Haryantini, Baiq Azizah; Sunantra, I Made; Wardhana, Agung Widya; Arifin, Zainal; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Zainab, Siti
Al-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/amal.v1i2.35

Abstract

Agrotourism is an activity that utilizes the agricultural sector for tourism in order to attract the interest of visitors so that it can increase the economic value of the community both in terms of scenery, agricultural activities and technology. Kebon Ayu Village currently has golden melon agrotourism which is very popular with tourists. However, the problem of expensive fertilizer prices and pest and disease attacks are obstacles to plant growth and development. One of the diseases that appears is powdery mildew. This disease is caused by the fungus Podosphaera xanthii which is transmitted through the wind. Therefore, this community service activity is carried out to help farmers minimize disease attacks on melon plants and to help farmers use animal waste into biocompost fertilizer. An alternative method is to use the Trichoderma spp. fungus as a biological control agent. It is hoped that the use of this fungus will be useful as a preventive measure to prevent powdery mildew disease on golden melon plants in the Kebon Ayu Agrotourism village
PEMANFAATAN BIOSAKA DALAM MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN ORGANIK DI DESA KEBON AYU KECAMATAN GERUNG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT: Utilization Of Biosaka In Supporting Organic Agriculture In Kebon Ayu Village, Gerung District, West Lombok District Zainab, Siti; Haryantini, Baiq Azizah; Sunantra, I Made; Wardhana, Agung Widya; Arifin, Zainal; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Hidayah, Mirfatul; Apzani, Wawan
Al-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/amal.v1i2.40

Abstract

Biosaka is a liquid derived from plant extracts which has an elicitor function for stimulate the plant cells so that plants can grow optimally. Kebon Ayu village is one of the villages that has golden melon agrotourism. However, this village still has a lot of land that is not utilized optimally due to limited capital for production costs for cultivation. Therefore, this activity was carried out with the aim of introducing one of the innovations called biosaka to farmers with the aim of reducing the need for synthetic chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agricultural cultivation activities. The method used in this activity was the delivery of material then followed by a demonstration of making biosaka and application on residents' land. The result of this activity is that the training participants are able to make biosaka and it is hoped that this knowledge can be applied in plant cultivation businesses so as to achieve sustainable organic farming
PERTANIAN MAJU DAN BERKUALITAS DI DESA SEMBALUN KECAMATAN SEMBALUN LOMBOK TIMUR: Advanced And Quality Agriculture In Sembalun Village, Sembalun District, East Lombok Haryantini, Baiq Azizah; Haryanto, Hery; Sunantra, I Made; Wardhana, Agung Widya; Arifin, Zainal; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Zainab, Siti; Apzani, Wawan
Al-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/amal.v1i2.41

Abstract

Organic farming is an agricultural system that only uses materials available in nature as production inputs, both in terms of fertilizers and pesticides. Currently, people's need for organic food is becoming higher so its availability needs to be increased. The obstacle in this activity is the lack of interest of farmers in carrying out organic plant cultivation because the harvest is smaller and the handling is more specialized compared to regular farming. This activity aims to educate farmers so that they want to switch to becoming better quality organic farmers so that they can improve the quality of life of the community and the economic value of farmers. Apart from that, the use of additional organic fertilizer which functions as a source of nutrients for plant growth, local microorganisms Trichoderma spp. as a bioactivator and biological control agent, it will be able to reduce the need for fertilizer and pesticides in the production phase so that advanced and quality agriculture in Sembalun Village can be realized
Peningkatan Mutu Bunga dan Produksi Tanaman Sedap Malam (Polianthes tuberosa) dengan Aplikasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular dan Beberapa Dosis Pupuk Nitrigen dan Fosfor Zainab, Siti; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Haryantini, Baiq Azizah; Apzani, Wawan; Arifin, Zainal; Wardhana, Agung Widya
Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): BIOFARM JURNAL ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/biofarm.v20i1.4248

Abstract

Sedap malam (Polianthes tuberose L.) adalah salah satu tanaman hias yang banyak disukai masyarakat.Sedap malam selain digunakan sebagai bunga potong, juga banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai bunga tabur dan bahan baku industry, minyak atsiri yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi fungi mikoriza dan pemberian beberapa dosis pupuk nitrogen dan fosfor terhadap peningkatan mutu bunga dan produksi sedap malam. Percobaan ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari - Juli 2022, yang bertempat di Desa Nyiur Lembang Kecamatana Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu rancangan Split Split Plot yang menggunakan tiga factor perlakuan yaitu factor pupuk hayati mikoriza (M0: tanpa mikoriza; M1: dengan mikoriza) sebagai petak utama, faktor dosis pupuk N (N1: 5 g/tan; N2: 10 g/tan), dan faktor dosis pupuk P (P1: 4 g/tan dan P2: 6 g/tan ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada variabel tinggi tanaman didapatkan nilai tertinggi pada perlakuan M1 dengan nilai 55,75 dan disusul dengan perlakuan M0 dengan nilai 50,3.  Pada variabel jumlah tanaman didapatkan nilai tertinggi pada perlakuan M1 dengan nilai 32,75 disusul oleh M0 dengan nilai 26. Pada variabel jumlah anakan didapatkan nilai tertinggi pada perlakuan M1 dengan nilai 2,16 disusul oleh perlakuan M0 dengan nilai 2. Dari hasil percobaan didapatkan bahwa adanya interaksi antara P dan Mikoriza dalam mempengaruhi variabel jumlah anakan, serta perlakuan P berpengaruh nyata terhadap pembentukan daun dan perlakuan N berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel jumlah anakan.Keywords : Sedap malam, mikoriza, nitrogen dan fosfor.
Co-Authors ANNE NURBAITY Baharuddin Baharuddin Hery Haryanto Hidayah, Mirfatul Irdika Mansur Iwan Hilwan Siti Zainab, Siti SUNANTRA, I MADE Tualar Simarmata Utami, Desty Sasana Putri Wardhana, Agung Widya WAWAN APZANI Zainal Arifin