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Education, Health Screening, and Distribution of Functional Emergency Food for Health Recovery for the Elderly After the Cianjur Earthquake Annis Catur Adi; Salisa, Wizara; Rasyidi, Mohammad Fahmi; Isaura, Emyr Reisha; Rachmawati, Heni
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v7i2.545

Abstract

Adi, A. C., Rachmawati, H., Hidayati, D., & Isaura, E. R. (2022). Characteristics Of High Protein Product-Derived Catfish Mixed With Fermented Sweet Potato Flours And Its Impact On Malnourished Rats. Sains Malaysiana. Ariyanti, R., Preharsini, I. A., & Sipolio, B. W. (2020). Health Education in Efforts to Prevent and Control Hypertension in the Elderly. To Maega : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(2), 74. https://doi.org/10.35914/tomaega.v3i2.369. Faisal, F,  & Manalu, M. (2023). Education on Elderly Preparedness in Facing Flood Disasters in the Working Area of ​​Hutabalang Health Center, Badiri District. Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(11). https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12497. Gallagher, D., Heymsfield, S. B., Heo, M., Jebb, S. A., Murgatroyd, P. R., & Sakamoto, Y. (2000). Healthy percentage body fat ranges: an approach for developing guidelines based on body mass index. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 72(3), 694–701. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/72.3.694. Indonesian Health Ministry. (2016). The Elderly Book. Jakarta: Indonesian Health Ministry. Indonesian Health Ministry: Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases. (2018). Hypertension Classification. Indonesian Health Ministry. (2020). Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2020 concerning Children's Anthropometric Standards. Kıskaç, M., Soysal, P., Smith, L., Capar, E., & Zorlu, M. (2022). What is the Optimal Body Mass Index Range for Older Adults? Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research, 26(1), 49–57. https://doi.org/10.4235/agmr.22.0012. Lukvianti, F., Mailani, F., & Ananda, Y. (2023). The Effect Of Giving Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Education To The Elderly In Parupuak Tabing Village, Padang City. JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan. Malini, H., Fitri, Y., & Krisdianto, B. F. (2023). Disaster Preparedness Education to Improve Elderly Perception In Pasia Nan Ti Go Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang. Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun, 6(3):187-197. McCarthy, H. D., Cole, T. J., Fry, T., Jebb, S. A., & Prentice, A. M. (2006). Body fat reference curves for children. International Journal of Obesity, 30(4), 598–602. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0803232. [MCGA] Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency. (2022). Cianjur Earthquake Analysis (West Java) Mw 5.6. [NBDM] National Board for Disaster Management. (2023). Number of Disasters in Indonesia 2019-2023. [NBDM] National Board for Disaster Management. (2023). Categories of Disaster Victims in Indonesia in 2023. Nuraini, B. (2015). RISK FACTORS OF HYPERTENSION. Jurnal  MAJORITY  , 4(5), 10–19. Nurhasanah, A., & Nurdahlia, N. (2020). Health Education Increases Family Knowledge and Skills in Preventing Falls in the Elderly. JKEP, 5(1), 84–100. https://doi.org/10.32668/jkep.v5i1.359. Porter Starr, K. N., & Bales, C. W. (2015). Excessive Body Weight in Older Adults. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 31(3), 311–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cger.2015.04.001 Shapo, L., Pomerleau, J., & McKee, M. (2003). Epidemiology of hypertension and associated cardiovascular risk factors in a country in transition: a population based survey in Tirana City, Albania. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 57(9), 734–739. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.57.9.734. Siregar, P. A., Simanjuntak, S. F. S., Br. Ginting, F. H., Tarigan, S., Hanum, S., & Utami, F. S. (2020). Analysis of Risk Factors For Hypertension Incidents In Coastal Communities of Medan City (Socio-Cultural Aspects of Coastal Communities). Jurnal Pembangunan Perkotaan, 8(1), 1–7. Siregar, P. A., Simanjuntak, S. F. S., Ginting, F. H., Tarigan, S., Hanum, S., & Utami, F. S. (2020). Physical Activity, Consumption of Salty Foods and the Occurrence of Hypertension in Coastal Communities in Medan City. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA), 2(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.36590/jika.v2i1.34. Wahyuni, Yusran, S., & Harleli. (2020). The Relationship Between Diet Patterns and Lifestyle with The Incidence of Hypertension In Farmers In The Work Area of Basala Community Health Center, South Konawe Regency In 2020. Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 1(2), 65–73.
Konsumsi Minuman Manis dan Perilaku Sedentari Mendorong Tren Kegemukan: Studi pada Remaja Perkotaan dan Pedesaan di Jawa Timur, Indonesia: Sweet Sweetened Beverages Intake and Sedentary Behavior Drive Overweight Trends: A Study of Urban and Rural Adolescents in East Java, Indonesia Rifqi, Mahmud Aditya; Puspikawati, Septa Indra; Salisa, Wizara; Zaman, Md Nahid Uz
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i1.2025.34-44

Abstract

Background: Overweight and obesity are growing concerns in developing countries, including Indonesia. Excessive food intake and lack of physical activity are major contributing factors to this issue. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship between physical activity levels, dietary patterns, and nutritional status among adolescents living in rural and urban areas. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 261 adolescents (120 males, 141 females) aged 12–14 years from East Java, Indonesia. Physical activity was assessed using the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children (PAQ-C), while dietary intake was measured using daily recall and a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Nutritional status was determined based on BMI-for-age Z-scores. Results: More than 20% of adolescents were overweight (Z-score > 2), with a prevalence of 21% in rural areas and 31% in urban areas. Urban adolescents consumed more sugary drinks, had longer screen time, and slept less than their rural counterparts (p-value<0.05). Overall physical activity levels were significantly higher among rural adolescents. Key risk factors for overweight status included sugary drink consumption (OR 2.32), high-fat food intake (OR 1.61), low physical activity (OR 0.09), and prolonged screen time (OR 1.21). Conclusions: Differences in lifestyle between rural and urban adolescents impact their nutritional status. Targeted interventions to promote physical activity and reduce sugary drink consumption, especially in urban areas, are crucial for preventing overweight and improving adolescent health.
Edukasi Gizi, Skrining Kesehatan, dan Praktik Pengolahan Makanan Darurat di Kawasan Bencana Gunung Semeru Lumajang Adi, Annis Catur; Salisa, Wizara; Ariza, Nahya Rahmatul; Syahrul, Fariani; Romadhona, Salsabila; Ramadhan, Ramadivan Bagus
Bakti Cendana Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Bakti Cendana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/bc.8.2.2025.109-118

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Bencana menyebabkan kerawanan pangan yang membahayakan status gizi dan kesehatan kelompok rentan. Upaya mengatasi kondisi tersebut adalah dengan mengoptimalkan makanan darurat yang bernilai gizi tinggi. Pemanfaatan pangan lokal yang kurang optimal disebabkan oleh rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat daerah rawan bencana dalam pengolahan makanan darurat, serta mengetahui gambaran status gizi masyarakat pasca bencana. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Kawasan Hunian Tetap dan Sementara Gunung Semeru, Desa Penanggal, Candipuro, Lumajang. Partisipan yang terlibat sebanyak 52 orang, terdiri dari balita, ibu balita, dan kader posyandu. Peningkatan pengetahuan dilakukan dengan edukasi menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi, skrining kesehatan meliputi pengukuran antropometri dan pengukuran tekanan darah, serta peningkatan keterampilan melalui praktik pengolahan makanan darurat. Hasilnya, ditemukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita dan kader posyandu sebanyak 15,98% dari hasil pre-post test. Hasil pengukuran antropometri pada balita menunjukkan 48,4% balita stunting, dan 3% underweight. Pada kelompok ibu, status gizi underweight sebanyak 5,2%, overweight 15,7% dan obesitas 21%, serta pengukuran tekanan darah menunjukkan 26,3% ibu hipertensi. Peningkatan keterampilan dievaluasi melalui lomba pengolahan makanan darurat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat terkait kesiap siagaan gizi masa bencana, dan pengolahan makanan darurat berbasis pangan lokal.
RISK FACTORS AND CHARACTERISTICS OF ACTIVE AND LATENT TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN ≤ 14: ACTIVE CASE FINDING: Faktor Risiko dan Karakteristik Tuberkulosis Aktif dan Laten Pada Anak ≤ 14 Tahun: Penemuan Kasus Aktif Syahrul, Fariani; Catur Adi, Annis; Fajar Nuraidah, Lutfi; Mufida Ersanti, Arina; Tri Sulistijorini, Hinu; Lipu, Yanto; Salisa, Wizara; Shafira Putri, Maurilla; Al Himny Rusydy, Muhammad; Ghanynafi, Abdullah
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I32025.299-307

Abstract

Background: In 2024, 135,000 tuberculosis (TB) cases were reported in Indonesian children, accounting for part of the 885,000 total TB cases nationwide. Pediatric TB remains a concern due to children’s vulnerability from immature immunity, poor nutrition, and close contact with TB patients. Early detection through active case finding (ACF) is crucial for identifying active and latent TB in at-risk populations. Purpose: To determine the prevalence of active and latent TB and analyze associated risk factors among children screened through ACF. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 870 children in Sidoarjo Regency using ACF. Active TB was diagnosed through symptom interviews and sputum examination, while latent TB was determined by tuberculin skin test (TST). Nutritional status was assessed using body mass index (BMI). Bivariate analysis was performed to assess associations with active TB. Results: The prevalence of active TB was 4%, and that of latent TB was 4.7%. Among TB cases, 46% were active and 54% latent. Malnutrition was common in active (77%) and latent (46%) TB. Bivariate analysis showed no significant associations with gender, close contact, or passive smoking. Children aged <5 years had a higher risk than those aged 5–14 years (OR = 3.11; 95% CI: 0.99–9.79; p = 0.064). Nutritional status was significantly associated with active TB (χ² = 7.85; p = 0.049). Underweight children had nearly four times higher risk of active TB compared to those with normal nutrition (OR = 3.94; 95% CI: 1.32–11.76; p = 0.018). Conclusion: ACF was effective in detecting active and latent TB among children. Malnutrition was a significant risk factor, suggesting that nutritional interventions should be integrated into pediatric TB control strategies. Patients had close contact with active TB patients.