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Overview of Parental Bonding with Adolescent Mental Health in Bukittinggi 2023 Wati, Del Fatma; Dewi, Ratna; Permatasari, Debi
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v2i01.462

Parental bonding is a bonding relationship between parents, both physically and emotionally, that helps shape emotions during the long-term growth and development of adolescents. Generally, parental bonding often refers to an imbalance between care and protection directed by parents toward their children. If it is associated with health conditions such as mental illness, strong parental bonding will affect positive behavior and good and healthy relationships. And if left unchecked, parents will find it difficult to control their children. Adolescents tend to report their feelings to friends when they have problems, such as feeling unwelcome; parents never understand; children don't pay attention to children; parents enter children's privacy spaces; and parents control everything their children do.

Overview Impact of Gadget on Mental Emotional Health of Preschool Age Children in Bukittinggi Wati, Del Fatma; Putri, Meri Amelia
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 3 № 01 (2025): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v3i01.1242

Various factors influence the mental and emotional development of preschool children. Currently, preschool children are often exposed to gadgets. Children are usually more interested in gadgets than their peers or family. The success of the emotional development of preschool children should be optimized by managing and recognizing their emotions in their social environment. This research explores gadgets' impact on emotional and mental health in preschool-age children in Bukittinggi using a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. The informants of this study were taken by purposive sampling, totaling 6 people. The result of the analysis contained several themes, namely, 1) lack of attention and supervision in playing with gadgets, 2) bad behavior due to gadgets, and 3) psychological changes in children. Conclusion This study shows that the use of gadgets by preschool children should be controlled and accompanied. Parents can divert attention from playing gadgets by introducing traditional games because they can stimulate the development of emotional skills in children.

GAMBARAN EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY PADA KORBAN BENCANA DENGAN PTSD (POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER) Wati, Del Fatma; Wulan, Winda Ratna
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2018): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Disasters can cause trauma to individuals who experience direct events or as witnesses, which is one of the psychological impacts that are often encountered in disaster victims is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD. Pharmacological therapy in disaster victims with PTSD can be more effective if combined with psychotherapy interventions. One of the psychotherapy therapies that can be done using the CBT method. The goal of CBT is to improve psychosocial function, restore thinking ability, reduce the impact of traumatic events. The aim of this literature review is to determine the effectiveness of the application of CBT to disaster victims with PTSD, by using a database that is used as a search source related to research, namely "ncbi," google scholar ","msjonline.org"," national library ", and "Researchgate". Research data on databases using the keywords "disaster", "Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)", "Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT)", and "the influence of CBT". The results show that the CBT method used in disaster victims with PTSD is effective in reducing levels of anxiety, discomfort, depression, helplessness, and behavioral problems of various types of measuring instruments and different patient populations. This literature study reports that the positive influence of the CBT method used on disaster victims with PTSD can maintain adaptive coping, improve socialization and train courage of independence.Keywords: Disaster, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), Effect of CBT

Studi Kualitatif Strategi Koping Perawatan Diri Pada Pasien Post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) Nadia, Sri; Wati, Del Fatma; Hasnita, Evi; Febrina, Wiwit; Wahyuni, Aria
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2022): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v5i3.2066

Background: Coronary Heart Disease is a disease of the coronary arteries that are in charge of supplying blood supply to the heart muscles so that it can cause a heart attack. Prevention In order to prevent the recurrence of heart attacks in patients with coronary heart disease, they need to carry out massive self-care with the existence of coping strategies that can act as individual responses to the stressors they face. The purpose of this study was to explore how self-care coping strategies in post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) patients. Methods: This study used a phenomenologcal approachwith a qualitative design, and then the data were analyze used The collaizi method. Research informants were taken using purposive sampling technique, totaling 7 people who did re-control at the Cardiology Polyclinic of RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and field notes. Results: The results of this study identified two themes, namely: problem-focused coping strategy and emotion-focused coping strategy. It can be concluded that the form of coping strategies carried out by post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) patients at RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi varies and the Problem Focused Coping strategy is the main strategy used. There are also participants who use Emotion-Focused Coping strategies. Conclusion: It is recommended that the results of this study can add and provide input as well as reference material for health workers, especially nurses, in providing nursing interventions in the management of chronic diseases during treatment.Keywords: Coping Strategies, Self Care, Coronary Heart Disease, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kekambuhan Skizofrenia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kumun Ramadhani, Nike; Wati, Del Fatma; Amelia, Sherly
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2022): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v5i1.1640

Background: Schizophrenia is a functional form of psychosa with major disorders of thought processes, affect / emotion willpower and psychomotor accompanied by distortion of reality, One of the problems of handling in schizophrenia is recurrence, the impact of schizophrenia recurrence will certainly harm and harm others. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of family support factors and drug adherence to schizophrenia recurrence in the working area of Kumun Health Center. Methods: This research uses quantitative types with descriptive analictic research designs through a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all families who had families suffering from schizofenia in the working area of the Full River kumun health center. With a population of 308 people. Sampling using the purposive sampling method with a sample of 75 people. Data collection using questionnaires. The stage of data processing through editing, coding, processing, cleaning data. Results: The results found no association of family support (Pvalue= 0.963) to recurrence, and no association between drug adherence (Pvalue= 0.004) to recurrence. Conclusion: It is recommended to the Kumun Health Center to improve education about the importance of taking medicine

Hubungan Karakteristik Responden Terhadap Perilaku Bullying Pada Remaja Rahayu, Wisha Listya; Wati, Del Fatma
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2024): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v7i2.2970

Background: individual or group. According to the International Center for Research on Women (ICRW), 84% of Indonesian children experience bullying in schools. Despite the prevalence, there is a lack of specific research investigating the relationship between respondent characteristics and bullying behavior among adolescents. This study aims to explore the association between respondent characteristics and bullying behavior among students at SMPN 8 Bukittinggi in 2023. Methods: This quantitative study employs an analytical descriptive approach with a cross-sectional design conducted in October 2023, involving a population of 491 students. Sample selection utilized purposive sampling, resulting in 83 respondents. Data collection was performed through questionnaires, and data analysis included univariate and bivariate analyses. Results: Findings reveal that out of 38 male respondents, 23 (60.5%) engaged in bullying while 15 (39.5%) did not. Regarding siblings, out of 80 respondents with more than one sibling, 38 (47.5%) engaged in bullying compared to 42 (52.5%) who did not. Among 82 adolescents from middle-income families, 38 (46.3%) were involved in bullying while 44 (53.7%) were not. Gender exhibited a significant association with bullying behavior (P value = 0.040 ≤ α), whereas no significant relationships were found between the number of siblings (P value = 1.000 > α) or economic status (P value = 0.470 > α) and bullying behavior. Conclusion: Hence, it is recommended for schools to enhance education and counseling efforts concerning bullying.

Studi Fenomenologi Dampak Psikologis Anak Selama Belajar Dirumah Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 Wati, Del Fatma; Jafone, Fegi Ami; Amelia, Sherly
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v4i2.1358

Background: The world is troubled by the outbreak of the corona virus disease (Covid-19) which has become a pandemic. There are many countries have to close schools and ask the students learn from home. The psychological impact of learning from home are anxiety, fear, excessive worry and impacts on psychosocial and other disorders. Methods: The type of this research was qualitative research methods with phenomenological approachon 6 participants. They were consisted to 4 girlsand 2 boys in the age range 9-12 years. They had been selected by purposive sampling technique.The data were collected through in-depth interviews.Then, it was analyzed by Colaizzi method. Results: The results of the interview obtained 5 themes, namely 1) Response to the Covid-19 pandemic, 2) Inability to complete school work, 3) Personal independence not achieved, 4) Loss of group roles, 5) Inability to understand information received. Conclusion: It can be concluded that while learning from home, children had psychological development that deviates from their normal ages. It is recommended to the government, health workers, parents provide psychological support to children while learning from home.Keywords: Pandemic Covid-19, Psychological Impact, Learning from Home

Gambaran Efek Sekunder dari Terapi Bekam di Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi Putri, Lydia Mardison; Dewi, Ratna; Wati, Del Fatma
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2023): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v6i3.2839

Background: Cupping is a recommended treatment and is a legacy of the great prophet Muhammad SAW, an ancient cupping treatment that still exists today, and its efficacy has been scientifically proven. And critical success at this point lies in negative pressure. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out this research to look at other phenomena of secondary effects due to negative pressure. Methods: Research with a descriptive analytical approach with a sample size of 200 people, data collection using purposive sampling, data processing, percentage frequency distribution (%). Results: The research results found that from 200 samples, 24 people reported itching on the cupping marks immediately after the cupping was done until the cupping marks disappeared. and no other secondary effects were found such as pain, blisters, stinging, chills and dizziness. Conclusion: It is recommended that health workers who perform cupping use herbal oils which can reduce post-cupping histamine reactions to maintain patient comfort.

GAMBARAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KONSEP DIRI PASIEN PASCA STROKE DI POLI NEUROLOGI HANAFIAH BATUSANGKAR Wati, Del Fatma; Yanti, Yusda
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Stroke can affect all aspects of personal, social, physical, psychological, patients in doing something that is usually done before a stroke, so often show attitudes and behavior such as there is no hope and feel isolated. Initial survey of 5 patients after stroke, 2 people treated with other people because their families could not accompany, 3 people felt inferior in the environment because of their physical limitations. The purpose of this study was to describe the family support with changes in self-concept of post-stroke patients. The design of this study uses qualitative methods with the approach of phenomenology study. The number of participants of 8 people was taken by purposive technique according to the research criteria. Data collection methods in this study are in-depth interviews, and field notes. The study was carried out at the Hanafiah SM Batusangkar Neurology Poly in January 2018. Phases in the data analysis phenomenology study read interviews, summarize coding, analyze transcripts, return to participant texts, compare and distinguish, theme integration. This study produced two themes (1) Less attention (2) Self Acceptance. The results of this study can provide information for families in treating Post Stroke sufferers to changes in self-concept in order to increase their support while at home. Keywords: Family Support, Self Concept, Post Stroke, Self Acceptance

Wound Healing After Wet Cupping Therapy (Descriptive) at Fort De Kock University, Bukittinggi Putri, Lydia Mardison; Wati, Del Fatma
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2025): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v8i2.3527

Cupping is one part of Complementary And Alternative Therapy (CAT) therapy . The benefits of cupping therapy are claimed to maintain health by removing toxins from the body, but scars are at risk of infection if not done properly . The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of cupping wound healing after 3 days of treatment. This study is quantitative with a descriptive research design . The population in this study were cupping patients aged 18-26 years, with a sample size of 200 people, sampling by purposive sampling , this study used a research instrument for measuring secondary wound healing issued by the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC), data were analyzed univariately. The results of the univariate analysis showed that all 100% of patients who underwent cupping therapy had a good wound healing process, none of whom were found to have wound infections after 3 days after wet cupping. It is expected that every nurse who performs cupping therapy will continue to pay attention to standard operating procedures (SOP), sterile principles and disinfectant areas of the injection.

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