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LATIHAN "SALAM TRENDI" TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT DAN KECEPATAN BERJALAN LANSIA PASKA STROKE DI KOTA DEPOK Emmelia Ratnawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada (JKKH)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v9i1.432

Stroke in the elderly resulted in limited autonomy. Exercise Salam Trendy consists of deep breathing exercises, stretching, and range of motion is one exercise to reduce limitations. Exercises done at home and individual 2x / week for 4 weeks. This study aimed to identify the effects of exercise "Salam Trendy" against muscle strength and walking speed of elderly post-stroke in Depok. Quasi-Experimental research design using pre and post test design. Total sample of 44 respondents consisting of the treatment group and the control group were selected with consecutive sampling technique. Evaluation studies conducted on the first and fourth week. The results showed that the arm muscle strength (p = 0.042) and legs (p = 0.005); walking speed (p = 0.002) increased significantly after being given a workout. This means that the exercise “Salam Trendy “ affect the increase in muscle strength and walking speed. The study recommends the need for this exercise as one of the interventions of nurse elderly post-stroke in the community. Keyword: Stroke; the elderly; exercise Salam Trendy; muscle strength, walking speed.

MASSAGE ABDOMINAL SEBAGAI TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER UNTUK MENJAGA KETERATURAN POLA ELIMINASI DEFEKASI PADA PASIEN DI RUANG ICU Noferiana Widiyawati; Fransisca anjar Rina Setyani; Emmelia Ratnawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 12 No. 2, Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Konstipasi adalah satu masalah yang sering terjadi pada pasien kritis yang dirawat di Ruang ICU. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa massage abdominal digunakan sebagai terapi komplementer untuk mencegah konstipasi dan mempermudah serta memperlancar pengeluaran feses. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh massage abdominal terhadap pola defekasi pasien yang dirawat di Ruang ICU RS Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimental post test only non equivalent control group. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling, yaitu sampel harus memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah ditentukan oleh peneliti. Jumlah sampel yaitu 36 pasien yaitu pada kelompok intervensi (n=18) dan kelompok kontrol (n=18). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor pola defekasi pada kelompok intervensi (1,33), lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (0,67). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji non parametrik Mann-Whitney didapatkan hasil p-value 0,025 (p<0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh massage abdominal terhadap pola defekasi pada pasien yang dirawat di Ruang ICU RS Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. Terapi komplementer dengan teknik massage abdominal dapat menjadi salah satu metode untuk mengatasi masalah konstipasi pada pasien yang dirawat di ICU. Constipation is a problem that often occurs in critically ill patients admitted to the ICU. The results showed that abdominal massage was used as a complementary therapy to prevent constipation and facilitate and expedite expenditure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of abdominal massage on the pattern of defecation of patients treated in the ICU room at Panti Rapih Hospital, Yogyakarta. This study uses a post-test only non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental research design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, namely the sample must meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been determined by the researcher. The number of samples was 36 patients, namely in the intervention group (n=18) and the control group (n=18). The results showed that the average score of the pattern of defecation in the intervention group (1.33) was higher than the control group (0.67). The results of statistical tests using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test showed a p-value of 0.025 (p<0.05), so it can be ascertained that there is an effect of abdominal massage on the pattern of defecation in patients treated in the ICU room at Panti Rapih Hospital, Yogyakarta. Complementary therapy with abdominal massage techniques can be a method to overcome the problem of constipation in patients treated in the ICU.

Hubungan antara Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Lansia di Padukuhan Pranan, Sendangsari, Minggir, Sleman Elisabet Irene Venny Pradina; Eva Marti; Emmelia Ratnawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PSIK FKKMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkkk.75227

Background: The elderly experience an aging process that causes physical, psychosocial, and spiritual changes. These changes will affect the quality of life of the elderly. Family support is one of the essential things in improving the quality of life of the elderly.Objective: To determine the relationship between family support and quality of life in the elderly in Padukuhan Pranan, Sendangsari, Minggir, Sleman.Method: This study used an analytic correlational with a cross-sectional design. The respondents of this study were 35 people aged 60 years and over and lived with their families. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data were collected using the PSS-Fa instrument for family support and the WHOQOL-BREFF questionnaire on the quality of life. The data analysis used was the univariate test and bivariate test Spearman Rho correlation test.Result: All of the elderly (100%), received good family support from their families (median = 60), almost all respondents (94,3%) had a good quality of life (median = 86). The Spearman Rho correlation test results showed that the r= 0,266 and p-value was 0,122 (p > 0,05).Conclusion: No relationship between family support and quality of life in the elderly in Padukuhan Pranan Sendangsari, Minggir, Sleman.ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Lansia akan mengalami proses menua yang mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan, mulai dari perubahan fisik hingga psikososial. Perubahan tersebut akan berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup lansia. Dukungan keluarga adalah hal yang penting dalam peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pada lansia di Padukuhan Pranan, Sendangsari, Minggir, Sleman.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan studi analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling dan didapatkan responden sebanyak 35 orang yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Dukungan keluarga diukur menggunakan instrumen PSS-Fa dan kualitas hidup diukur menggunakan kuesioner WHOQOL-BREFF yang sudah valid dan reliabel. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara door to door dan membutuhkan waktu 10 hari. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji univariat dan uji bivariat. Uji bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rho.Hasil: Seluruh lansia (100%) mendapatkan dukungan yang baik dari keluarganya (nilai median = 60), sedangkan untuk kualitas hidup, hampir seluruh lansia (94,3%) memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik (nilai median = 86). Hasil uji korelasi Spearman Rho didapatkan hasil nilai r = 0,266 dan p value 0,122 (p > 0,05).Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pada lansia di Padukuhan Pranan, Sendangsari, Minggir, Sleman.

Hubungan Lama Kerja dengan Perilaku Cuci Tangan Perawat di Ruang Ibs Rumah Sakit Swasta di Kota Semarang Stefanus Ariawan Prananta; Arimbi Karunia Estri; Emmelia Ratnawati
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 1 No 4 (2023): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pendahuluan: Pembedahan merupakan salah satu pelayanan yang terpenting di rumah sakit. Instalasi Bedah Sentral merupakan unit layanan pembedahan yang berkontribusi dalam pelayanan dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan perioperatif. Surgical safety menjadi indikator utama tindakan pembedahan, dimana keselamatan pasien menjadi bagian utama yang harus diperhatikan sehingga dibutuhkan kecermatan, ketepatan dan kepatuhan bagi tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di ruang operasi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan lama kerja dengan kepatuhan cuci tangan bedah sesuai SOP. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel ini adalah total sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian responden memiliki perilaku cuci tangan dengan kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 19 responden atau sebesar 70,4% dan kurang dari setengah responden memiliki perilaku cuci tangan dengan kategori tidak baik yaitu 8 responden atau sebesar 29,6%. Simpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini diperlukan upaya evaluasi monitoring agar perawat meningkatkan perilaku cuci tangan dengan baik.

LATIHAN "SALAM TRENDI" TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT DAN KECEPATAN BERJALAN LANSIA PASKA STROKE DI KOTA DEPOK Ratnawati, Emmelia
Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada (JKKH)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KARYA HUSDA YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v9i1.432

Stroke in the elderly resulted in limited autonomy. Exercise Salam Trendy consists of deep breathing exercises, stretching, and range of motion is one exercise to reduce limitations. Exercises done at home and individual 2x / week for 4 weeks. This study aimed to identify the effects of exercise "Salam Trendy" against muscle strength and walking speed of elderly post-stroke in Depok. Quasi-Experimental research design using pre and post test design. Total sample of 44 respondents consisting of the treatment group and the control group were selected with consecutive sampling technique. Evaluation studies conducted on the first and fourth week. The results showed that the arm muscle strength (p = 0.042) and legs (p = 0.005); walking speed (p = 0.002) increased significantly after being given a workout. This means that the exercise “Salam Trendy “ affect the increase in muscle strength and walking speed. The study recommends the need for this exercise as one of the interventions of nurse elderly post-stroke in the community. Keyword: Stroke; the elderly; exercise Salam Trendy; muscle strength, walking speed.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONAL HYGIENE PATTERNS AND DERMATITIS INCIDENTS AMONG HORTICULTURAL FARMERS IN SENDANGAGUNG Theresia Avila Evi Kustanti; Karunia Estri, Arimbi; Ratnawati, Emmelia
Journal of Nursing Culture and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Volume 1 No. 2 2024
Publisher : Rifapublisher.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70049/jnctech.v1i2.10

Background: Contact dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin caused by pesticides and chemical fertilizers that adhere to the skin. Personal hygiene is one of the indirect causes of contact dermatitis. Based on epidemiological data in Indonesia in 2017, 97% of 389 cases of skin diseases were contact dermatitis. Of these, 66.3% were irritant contact dermatitis and 33.7% were allergic contact dermatitis. In 2018, the national prevalence of dermatitis in Indonesia was 6.8%. Dermatitis ranked 17th at the Minggir Community Health Center for outpatient patients from January to February 2023. This research was conducted from June 25 to June 19, 2023. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene patterns and dermatitis among horticultural farmers in Sendangagung Village, Minggir Sub-district. Method: This quantitative research used an analytical observational study with a Cross-Sectional Study approach and employed Total Sampling with 61 samples. Instruments used included a questionnaire on personal hygiene patterns, a questionnaire on contact dermatitis, and observation of contact dermatitis. Results: Most respondents did not use personal protective equipment (PPE), amounting to 13 individuals (21.3%), and all horticultural farmers who used PPE did not use it properly, totaling 48 individuals (78.7%). Respondents with poor personal hygiene patterns were very few, totaling 8 individuals (13.1%). A small number of respondents experienced contact dermatitis, totaling 19 individuals (31.1%). Bivariate analysis using Fisher's exact test yielded a p-value of 0.001 (p-value < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between personal hygiene patterns and the occurrence of dermatitis among horticultural farmers. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between personal hygiene patterns and the occurrence of dermatitis among horticultural farmers in Sendangagung Village, Minggir Sub-district.

Hubungan Antara Beban Kerja Dengan Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Pendokumentasian Early Warning System (EWS) Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Panti Rahayu Gunung Kidul Widegdo, Hernyu; Marti, Eva; Ratnawati, Emmelia
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 3 No 2 (2022): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v3i2.179

ABSTRACT Backgraund: The High workload causes nurses to not comply with documentation, causing small parts of the documentation to be missed. Especially at night where the number of nurses at night is small while the patients who are treated are many. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the workload of nurses and compliance with EWS documentation in the inpatient setting at Panti Rahayu Hospital. Methods: This research design using quantitative with analytic observational survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 41 nurses. And taken a sample of 38 respondents who filled out the questionnaire, with a sampling technique in the form of total sampling with data collection techniques with a google form questionnaire. Result: From the unvariate results, it was found that respondents who work at Panti Rahayu Hospital Almost half are in the age range, 44.7% of late teens, almost all of them are female as much as 84.2%, Almost all of them have a D3 Nursing education background as much as 86.8% , Almost half of nurses with PKWT functional positions are 55.3%. From the bivariate results, almost half of the nurses have a moderate workload of 42.10% and most have a sufficient level of compliance as much as 65.8%, using the spearmant rank test, the correlation coefficient is -510 with a p-value of 0.001 (< 0.05), which means the higher the workload, the lower the compliance. Conlusion: There is a relationship between workload variables and compliance in EWS documentation. It is hoped that for nursing the results of this study can reduce the workload felt by nurses and can increase nurse compliance in carrying out EWS documentation at Panti Rahayu Hospital. Keyword : Workload, Compliance, EWS Documentation

Hubungan Karakteristik Pasien Hipertensi Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Di Pelayanan Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Panti Rahayu Yogyakarta Lola Panggah Pertiwi, Hedwigis; Subiyanto, Paulus; Ratnawati, Emmelia
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 4 No 1 (2023): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v4i1.208

ABSTRAC Background: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a new type of coronavirus and became an outbreak in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. Hypertension patients are the highest comorbidities because it will complicate the patient's condition. COVID-19 such as wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance and much more. Objective: To determine the relationship of characteristics of hypertension patients (age, gender, education, occupation) with the prevention behavior of COVID-19 transmission in outpatient services Panti Rahayu Hospital Yogyakarta. Methods: The method used is descriptive cross sectional with sampling accidental sampling technique and obtained by 32 respondents. The research instrument which used was questioner developed by the researcher and has been tested for validity, reliability. Results: The results of data analysis, there is no relationship between the factors of age (P value: 0.170), gender (P value: 1.000), education (P value: 0.567) and employment (P value: 0.433) with Covid-19 prevention behavior in out patient Panti Rahayu Hospital, Yogyakarta. Conculsion: From the results of the study, it was concluded that there is no relationship between the characteristics of hypertension patients and the prevention behavior of COVID-19 transmission. Hypertension patients are obliged to implement preventive behaviors for the transmission of COVID-19. Keywords: hypertension, prevention of COVID-19

Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Perawat Terhadap ROM Pada Pasien Strok Non Hemoragik di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit Swasta di Yogyakarta Sesilia Novia; Marti , Eva; Ratnawati, Emmelia
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 4 No 1 (2023): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v4i1.221

ABSTRAK Latar belakang: ROM merupakan salah satu bentuk intervensi fundamental perawat yang bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya cacat permanen pada pasien stroke non hemoragik, sehingga perawat harus mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik supaya mempunyai sikap yang baik dalam memberikan ROM pada pasien stroke non hemoragik. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap perawat terhadap ROM pada pasien stroke non hemoragik di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah studi analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian yaitu 30 perawat yang bekerja di Ruang Rawat Inap Santa Elisabeth. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling dan accidental sampling. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu kuesioner yang terdiri dari pengetahuan dan sikap dengan menggunakan google form. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian kecil (6,7%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang ROM, hampir setengahnya (30,0%) memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup tentang ROM dan sebagian besar (63,3%) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang ROM pada pasien stroke non hemoragik. Sebagian besar (63,3%) sikap perawat positif terhadap ROM dan hampir setengahnya (30,0%) sikap perawat cukup positif terhadap ROM pasien stroke non hemoragik. Simpulan: Hasil uji spearman menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap perawat terhadap ROM pada pasien stroke non hemoragik dengan p-value 0,773 (<0,05). Perawat diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang ROM pada pasien stroke non hemoragik dengan mengikuti aktif pelatihan ROM. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, ROM, Stroke Non Hemoragik

Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Masyarakat Di RT.01 Dusun Kadirojo II Purwomartani Kalasan Sleman Yogyakarta Katarina Vita Wahyu Kristiani; Widyastuti, Chatarina Setya; Ratnawati, Emmelia
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 4 No 1 (2023): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v4i1.222

Background: hypertension is systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg. Hypertension factors such as age, gender, family history, diet, physical activity, smoking habits, alcohol consumption, stress, diabetes, and BMI should be controlled. Objective: this study aims to analyze the factors of hypertension in residents of RT 01 Dusun Kadirojo II, Purwomartani, Kalasan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Methods: using a quantitative descriptive research design that used a correlation analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 34 people aged ≥15 using simple random sampling. The data was collected through questionnaires. It used univariate and bivariate analysis with a Chi-square test. Result: there was no relationship between age and hypertension, p-value 0.180 (pv > 0.05), there was no reliationship between sex and hypertension, p-value 1000 (pv > 0.05), there was no relationship between family history and hypertension, p-value 0.180 (pv > 0.05), there was no relationship between smoking and hypertension, p-value 0.180 (pv > 0.05), there was no relationship between alcohol consumption and hypertension, p-value 0.180 (pv > 0.05), there was no relationship between physical activity and hypertension, p-value 0.180 (pv > 0.05) , there was no relationship between stress and hypertension, p-value 0.180 (pv > 0.05), there was no relationship between diabetes and hypertension, p-value 0.180 (pv > 0.05), there was no relationship between BMI and hypertension, p-value 0.180 (pv > 0.05). Conclusion: there was no relationship between age, sex, family history, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, stress, diabetes, and BMI with hypertension. Keywords: Factors of hypertension.

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