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All Journal Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Jurnal El-Thawalib Jurnal El-Thawalib
Hasibuan, zulfan Efendi
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Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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URGENSI SERTIFIKASI HALAL PADA MAKANAN Hasibuan, zulfan Efendi
Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-qanuniy.v6i1.2858

Abstract

Food is a human need for survival. but in Islamic law, it is ordered to consume halal and good food. Along with the changes and developments of the times, there are many foods that have doubts about their halalness, based on their processed ingredients and production methods. As a solution, MUI issued a fatwa so that every food traded must have a halal certificate. Some people are happy with the MUI fatwa, but there are also those who are against it.
Pemanfaatan Tanah Belum Lunas Nursaidah, Nursaidah; Hasibuan, Zulfan Efendi
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i4.4245

Abstract

The problem of this research is basically a review of Islamic law on the use of the object of buying and selling land that has not been paid off in Simangambat Village, Siabu District, Mandailing Natal Regency. The formulation of the problem of this research is the use of the object of sale and purchase that has not been paid off by the buyer of the land and the view according to Islamic law. The purpose of this study was to find out how Islamic law reviews the utilization of the object of buying and selling land that has not been paid off in Simangambat Village, Siabu District, Mandailing Natal Regency.The basic theory used in this study is the understanding of buying and selling, the legal basis of buying and selling, the pillars and terms of buying and selling, various kinds of buying and selling, the wisdom and benefits of buying and selling, elements of negligence in buying and selling, forms of buying and selling, obligations of sellers and buyers , understanding of buying and selling credit, the legal basis of buying and selling credit, terms and conditions of buying and selling credit, and the consequences of buying and selling credit.This research is a field research, research used to collect data on phenomena that occur, natural and scientific. The data sources of this research are primary data and secondary data. Research data collection techniques using field studies (observations, interviews and documentation) and library studies. And use a systematic discussion.The results of the research that are expressed in the thesis entitled Islamic law review on the use of the object of buying and selling land that have not been paid off in Simangambat village, Siabu district, Mandailing Natal district are the terms and pillars of buying and selling are in accordance with Islamic law but the problem here is that the buyer does not occupy the agreement that has been made at the beginning of the transaction and here the seller feels aggrieved and causes a broken promise.
Praktik Jual Beli Ikan Potong Tusaddia, Halimah; Hasibuan, Zulfan Efendi
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i4.4239

Abstract

In human life buying and selling is a necessity that cannot be abandoned, so humans cannot live without buying and selling activities. Buying and selling is also a means of helping fellow human beings so that Islam determines its permissibility. In line with the times, the problem of buying and selling occurs in society is increasingly widespread. One of them is the practice of buying and selling cut fish at the Inpres Market in Sibolga City. The problem in this study is how to buy and sell cut fish at the Inpres Market in Sibolga City and how the relationship between fiqh muamalah and the practice of buying and selling cut fish at the Inpres Market in Sibolga City.The basic theory used in this study is the understanding of buying and selling, the legal basis of buying and selling, the pillars of buying and selling, the legal terms of buying and selling, khiyar in buying and selling, various kinds of buying and selling, rights and obligations of buying and selling, and the wisdom of buying and selling.This research is a field research. Research conducted by collecting data on phenomena that occur, natural and natural. The data sources of this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used field studies, namely observation, interviews, and documentation.The results showed that the practice of buying cut fish at the Inpres Market in Sibolga City contained an element of ambiguity regarding the sale and purchase contract, namely the buying and selling of fish carried out at the Inpres market was divided into two ways, namely buying and selling fish which was done by cutting and buying and selling fish which was done indirectly cut. People who buy fish uncut will get whole fish while people who buy fish in pieces, the seller will reduce the benefits of the fish without an agreement that the seller will take eggs from the fish that will be cut by the seller so that they get more profit from taking the fish eggs . Based on muamalah fiqh, it is not permissible to buy and sell that is deceptive or gharar and there is an ambiguity in the contract of buying and selling fish. Therefore, the sale and purchase of cut fish at the Inpres Market in Sibolga City is not permitted.
Urgensi Administrasi Kependudukan Desa Lau Tawar Kabupaten Dairi Perspektf UU No. 23 Tahun 2006 Sembiring, Isnawati; Hasibuan, Zulfan Efendi
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i1.7880

Abstract

The problem in this research is how is the role of the Lau Tawar Village government in increasing awareness of the orderly population administration and civil registration in Lau Tawar Village, Tanah Pinem District, Dairi Regency. Because if you look at it, there are still many people in Lau Tawar Village who don't care about their population administration.  Based on the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2006 concerning the State Population Administration, it is obligated to provide protection and acknowledgment of the determination of personal status and legal status of every demographic and important event experienced by residents who are inside or outside the territory of the Republic of Indonesia.The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe how the role of the Lau Tawar Village government in increasing awareness of the orderly population administration and civil registration in Lau Tawar Village.  and civil registration in Lau Tawar Village.  The research method used by the researcher in this research is a sociological juridical approach.  The data collection instruments used in this study consisted of interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study are the Lau Tawar Village government issued an appeal to the community, came directly to the house, provided a wifi network, printer and laptop. Factors supporting the orderly population administration are the availability of wifi at the village office and a mini library where data is stored. Inhibiting factors are human resources that are still lacking, lack of discipline in the village apparatus, low public awareness, and inadequate facilities.
Praktik Jual Beli Getah Karet Ritonga, Maiyati; Hasibuan, Zulfan Efendi; Siregar, Sawaluddin
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i1.5082

Abstract

Buying and selling is exchanging maal (goods or property) with maal which is carried out in acertain way. Or exchange goods of value with the like in a legal way. In buying and selling, the seller must be honest, based on the desire that for others to get the goodness and happiness he wants.In the problem of buying and selling in tanjung marulak, where some rubber farmers sell rubber latex which is amixture of sand, wood, leaves into the rubber sap and this can damage the quality of the rubber sap.The main point of the problem in this study, the author is interested in triying to examine more deeply about how the practice of buying and selling rubber sap in Tanjung Marulak hamlet, Huta Godang Village, Kec. Sungai Kanan Kab.Labuhan Batu Selatan and how to review the compilation of syariah economic law on the sale and purchase of rubber latex in the hamlet of Tanjung Marulak.This study uses the field research method (field research) and is sourced from primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation.And the results of the research that the practice of buying and selling rubber sap in tanjung marulak hamlet, huta godang village, kec sungai kanan kab. Labuhan batu selatan in the sale and purchase thereis a fraud comittied by the seller, this fraud has become a habit for some of the farmers, they mix rubber sap with sand, wood, leaves so that there are parties who feel disadvantaged, namely Tokesap, because mixing rubber sap can damage its quality and if sold the factory the price is cheaper and sometimes Toke dosen’t sell sap wich has a mixture of sand, wood,leaves. The sale and purchase of the latex when viewed from the perspective of the compilation of sharia economic law, the terms and conditions are valid, and in article 76 it has been explained in the section that “the goods being traded must be known by the buyer” but in the object of the sale and purchase there are parties who don’t know the object, this can be resulting in the loss of one of the parties, in buying and selling the perpetrator must know the principle of like and equal. Love the freedom of transactions.
Analisis Fatwa MUI Nomor 4 Tahun 2003 Desriani, Desriani; Hasibuan, Zulfan Efendi; Harahap, Risalan Basri
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i5.4400

Abstract

Various kinds of culinary are rife in the middle of the city of padangsidimpuan by using thr name of processed food using a strange name. one of the branded products thet are currently becoming a tren in the community are meatballs with children, devil’s noodles, missile meatball cones and so on.Islam requires that the products to be consumed will be guaranteed to be halal and pure. Halal is not only from the type but also from the name. where in the explanation of the MUI Fatwa Number 4 of 2003 concerning standardization of halal fatwas, it is contained in the fourth section: the problem of using names and ingredients in point 1, namely “not to consume and use names and/or symbols of food/drinks that leat to kufr and falsehood”. From this background for naming processed foods in padangsidimpuan city based on MUI Fatwa Analysis Number 4 of 2003.This research is a field research. The research used is to collect data on the phenomena that occur. The data sources of this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques using field studies, namely ovservation, interviews and documentation.The results of this study indicate that traders or sesllers give the names of the foods they make with strange names because of the many business competitors. Based on the MUI Fatwa Number 4 of 2003, the author’s analysis of the naming of processed foods that are contrary to the MUI Fatwa are devil noodles, dragon whiskers, and devil’s chili chicken, while the names of processed foods that are allowed or not contrary to the MUI Fatwa Number 4 of 2003 such as meadballs with planet chicken because these names do not lead to  kufr/falsehood as described in the MUI Fatwa.
Konseptualisasi Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Praktik Hutang Piutang Antara Toke Ikan Dengan Nelayan Tobing, Dita Rusiani L.; Hasibuan, Zulfan Efendi
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 5 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i5.6201

Abstract

Debt is an activity of borrowing money or goods between people in need (debtors) and people who have money or goods (creditors) and then lending them and later the money or goods will be returned in the same form and amount. This is similar to what happened at the Help Group Warehouse in Sibolga City where when fishermen want to go sailing to catch fish, the fish toke will finance or give debts to fishermen according to what is needed when they want to catch fish, on the condition that fishermen must sell their catch. to fishermen. toke fish at below market prices. To find out the practices between fishing activities and fishermen in the fishermen's group warehouse, please help in the compilation of sharia economic law. This research is included in empirical research (field research), and the use of a qualitative approach, the data used comes from primary and secondary data, and the research methods of collecting are interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research on the Practice of Receivables from Toke Fish and Fishermen in the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (Case Study of Warehouses for Auxiliary Fisherman Groups in Sibolga City), the contract agreement was made orally, the debts incurred in the KNTM warehouse in Sibolga City were harmonious and harmonious. receivables and receivables have been fulfilled, then the practice of receivables is legal according to the Sharia Economic Law Compilation. However, the benefits in trade payables that occur in the Sibolga City KNTM warehouse and the existence of conditional debts make the debt unlawful or the debt canceled because there is a withdrawal of benefits in it, this is not permitted.
Jual Beli Sayur Mayur Ditinjau Dari KHES Batubara, Siti Nurhas Liza Batubara; Hasibuan, Zulfan Efendi; Simanjuntak, Dahliati
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 6 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i6.4783

Abstract

This thesis discusses the implementation of Law No. 36 of 2009 Article 115 paragraph 1 letter E concerning a smoke-free area on public transportation in Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency. This research is motivated by the existence of problems that often occur and are found in the Panyabungan sub-district, Mandailing Natal district, namely the habit of smoking in public transportation facilities as well as in village transportation carried out by the community, both the community as a public transport driver and the community as a passenger so that the habit What the community does is clearly violates law number 36 of 2009 precisely in article 115 paragraph 1 letter E which in that article prohibits smoking in non-smoking areas, namely on public transportation. The type of research used by the researcher is descriptive qualitative research. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data collected were analyzed using editing, verification, and analysis methods. In this study the researchers found the results that the implementation of a smoke-free area in village transportation in the Panyabungan sub-district, Mandailing Natal district, had been implemented but it was still far from the maximum, this was due to the inhibiting factors of its implementation such as: lack of socialization carried out by the government with the community, lack of information and knowledge of the community, its human resources, the narrowness of people's thinking both as passengers and transport drivers, the absence of a special team, the absence of a budget, the absence of supervision, and the lack of support from the local government.
Tinjauan Hukum Pidana Islam Terhadap Implementasi Restorative Justice Pada Tindak Pidana Pencurian Buah Kelapa Sawit Hasibuan, Nur Habibah; Hasibuan, Zulfan Efendi; Sainul, Ahmad
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i2.13371

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of restorative justice in the crime of theft of palm fruit in Handio village under Islamic criminal law. This type of research is qualitative or field research and the primary data source is data or information obtained directly through interviews with the people of Handio Village, Village Heads/Village Officials, Traditional Leaders, Religious Leaders, Alim Ulama, Hatobangon, Theft perpetrators and Victims. The secondary data sources are books, journals, and documents that are considered related to this paper, while the collection technique is by means of observation, interviews and documentation then the data analysis technique is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study explain that the implementation of Restorative Justice in the crime of theft is a transfer of the formal legal process to non-formal settlement channels to resolve cases peacefully, deliberation, consensus by presenting the parties concerned. Cases peacefully, because the Village Apparatus considers that formally resolving cases will cause problems such as disputes, hostilities and slow down settlement of cases. In this case, it is still categorized as light theft in positive law and Islamic criminal law, if it has not reached the minimum stolen limit, the sanction is Takzir. Resolving cases peacefully can increase solidarity among human beings for a safe and peaceful life. The sanctions imposed on the perpetrators of the crime of theft applied in Handio Village are in the form of fines and making a letter of agreement, if they repeat it they will be processed legally
Tinjauan Hukum Pidana Islam Terhadap Implementasi Restorative Justice Pada Tindak Pidana Pencurian Buah Kelapa Sawit Hasibuan, Nur Habibah; Hasibuan, Zulfan Efendi; Sainul, Ahmad
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i2.13371

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of restorative justice in the crime of theft of palm fruit in Handio village under Islamic criminal law. This type of research is qualitative or field research and the primary data source is data or information obtained directly through interviews with the people of Handio Village, Village Heads/Village Officials, Traditional Leaders, Religious Leaders, Alim Ulama, Hatobangon, Theft perpetrators and Victims. The secondary data sources are books, journals, and documents that are considered related to this paper, while the collection technique is by means of observation, interviews and documentation then the data analysis technique is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study explain that the implementation of Restorative Justice in the crime of theft is a transfer of the formal legal process to non-formal settlement channels to resolve cases peacefully, deliberation, consensus by presenting the parties concerned. Cases peacefully, because the Village Apparatus considers that formally resolving cases will cause problems such as disputes, hostilities and slow down settlement of cases. In this case, it is still categorized as light theft in positive law and Islamic criminal law, if it has not reached the minimum stolen limit, the sanction is Takzir. Resolving cases peacefully can increase solidarity among human beings for a safe and peaceful life. The sanctions imposed on the perpetrators of the crime of theft applied in Handio Village are in the form of fines and making a letter of agreement, if they repeat it they will be processed legally
Co-Authors Batubara, Siti Nurhas Liza Batubara Desriani Desriani Harahap, Risalan Basri Hasibuan, Nur Habibah Nursaidah Nursaidah, Nursaidah Ritonga, Maiyati Sainul, Ahmad Sembiring, Isnawati Simanjuntak, Dahliati Siregar, Sawaluddin Tobing, Dita Rusiani L. Tusaddia, Halimah